Abstract: The probe for hydrogen sulfide detection according to the present invention is represented by chemical formula 1 below.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a display element on the substrate; a capping layer on the display element; and a thin film encapsulation layer on the capping layer, wherein the capping layer includes: a first capping layer on the display element; a second capping layer on the first capping layer, the second capping layer having a refractive index greater than that of the first capping layer; and a third capping layer on the second capping layer, the third capping layer having a refractive index smaller than that of the second capping layer, wherein the second capping layer has a thickness of 30 nanometers (nm) to 60 nm.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an electronic device using a cyclic doping process including i) an operation of forming a unit transfer thin film including a two-dimensional material on a transfer substrate, ii) an operation of doping the unit transfer thin film in a low-damage doping process, iii) an operation of transferring the unit transfer thin film doped according to the operation ii) on a transfer target substrate, and iv) an operation of repeatedly performing the operations i) to iii) several times to reach a target thickness.

Abstract: A service identifying and processing method using a wireless terminal message according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes (a) receiving a wireless terminal message by a first entity which is a mobile device; and (b) expressing, by a first agent which is an information processing application program installed on the first entity, entity information of second entity based on the wireless terminal message and service confirmation information related to service provided by the second entity, through an application screen by the first agent.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a display element layer disposed on the substrate, where the display element layer includes a light emitting element which emits light; a polarizing film disposed on the display element layer, where the polarizing film includes a first polarizer having a first absorption axis extending to a first direction and a first transmission axis extending to a second direction orthogonal to the first direction; and a first layer disposed on one surface of the polarizing film, where the first layer has a first phase difference. Light emitted from the display element layer has a polarizing axis, and an angle between the polarizing axis and one of the first absorption axis and the first transmission axis is in a range of about 25 degrees to about 65 degrees.

Abstract: The present invention introduces a plasma etching method and apparatus. The plasma etching method may include forming a photoresist pattern on a target etching layer, hardening the surface of the photoresist pattern by exposing to a first plasma generated from a first discharge gas containing a reforming gas including carbon (C) and sulfur (S) and sequentially annealing, and etching the target etching layer with a second plasma generated from a second discharge gas using the surface-hardened photoresist pattern as a mask.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating osteoarthritis, the pharmaceutical composition including, as an active ingredient, obtusifolin, a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The composition according to an aspect inhibits cartilage destruction-promoting factors and alleviates inflammatory responses, thereby exhibiting significantly excellent effects for preventing or treating osteoarthritis.

Abstract: A seasoning provision device according to the present invention comprises: a work unit provided to acquire the weight of a food material to be loaded thereon; a seasoning provision unit provided to form a semi-finished product by providing seasoning of a seasoning serving amount, which is a predetermined weight, to the food material loaded on the work unit; and a processor electrically connected to the work unit and the seasoning provision unit, wherein the processor controls the seasoning provision unit so that seasoning is provided according to the seasoning serving amount determined on the basis of the weight of the food material acquired by the work unit.

Abstract: An image sensor including: a substrate which includes a first surface and a second surface opposite each other; a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a photoelectric conversion layer in the substrate; a pixel separation pattern disposed in the substrate and separating the pixels; a surface insulating layer disposed on the first surface of the substrate; conductor contacts disposed in the surface insulating layer; and a grid pattern disposed on the surface insulating layer, wherein the pixel separation pattern includes a first portion and a second portion arranged in a direction parallel to the first surface of the substrate, and the conductor contacts are interposed between the first portion of the pixel separation pattern and the grid pattern and are not interposed between the second portion of the pixel separation pattern and the grid pattern.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a display panel, a light source configured to emit light, and a light guide disposed on the light source and covering a side of the light source, the light source including a substrate, a light emitter including a light emitting stacked layer and disposed on the substrate, a light blocking layer disposed on a side surface of the light emitting stacked layer, and a reflector disposed between the substrate and the light guide, in which the light emitter has a first length direction and a second length direction, wherein orientation angles of the light emitter in the first and second length directions are different from each other, the substrate includes a first pad electrode and second pad electrode electrically connected to the light emitter, and the first and second pad electrodes are spaced apart from each other by at least 50 ?m.

Abstract: A display device includes an electronic panel including a first non-folding region, a folding region, and a second non-folding region arranged in a first direction, a support plate disposed under the electronic panel, and a hinge member that defines biaxial rotational axes that are spaced apart from each other in the first direction and that extend in a second direction crossing the first direction. The electronic panel is folded inward or outward about the biaxial rotational axes, and the biaxial rotational axes are defined over or under the support plate depending on a folding direction of the electronic panel.

Abstract: A battery management system includes a battery monitor, a balancer and a control circuit to control the balancer. The control circuit determines a first voltage value indicating a no-load voltage of each battery, compensates the first voltage value of each battery using a balancing capacity of each battery by a balancing operation for a latest reference time, determines a voltage deviation or a difference between the compensated first voltage value of each battery and a reference voltage value, and detects an internal short circuit fault in each battery by comparing a change amount of the voltage deviation of each battery for the reference time with a threshold.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a microorganism of the genus Corynebacterium producing L-amino acid, a method for producing L-amino acid using the same, use of L-amino acid production, and a composition for producing L-amino acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising a Salvia miltiorrhiza extract for prevention and treatment of depression in menopausal women. The Salvia miltiorrhiza extract of the present invention is characterized by regulating the release of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone and increasing the release of serotonin and norepinephrine to prevent, alleviate, and treat the hormonal change and depression occurring after menopause. In addition, since the raw material is highly stable, the composition comprising a danshensu-containing Salvia miltiorrhiza extract as an active ingredient retains the efficacy during long-term storage and thus can be suitable for use as an industrial substance.

Abstract: Provided are a printed circuit board, a display device and a method of manufacturing a display device. The printed circuit board includes a base film including a first surface and a second surface, lead lines disposed on the first surface of the base film, and a first cover layer that covers at least a part of the lead lines and includes fill-in portions disposed between the lead lines. Each of the fill-in portions has a surface height less than a surface height of each of the lead lines with respect to the first surface of the base film.

Abstract: A magnetic memory device includes a pinned layer, a free layer, a tunnel barrier layer between the pinned layer and the free layer, a first oxide layer spaced apart from the tunnel barrier layer with the free layer therebetween, and a second oxide layer spaced apart from the free layer with the first oxide layer therebetween. The first oxide layer includes an oxide of a first material and may have a thickness of 0.3 ? to 2.0 ?. The second oxide layer may include an oxide of a second material and may have a thickness of 0.1 ? to 5.0 ?. A first oxygen affinity of the first material may be greater than a second oxygen affinity of the second material.

Abstract: A sputtering apparatus including a chamber, a stage inside the chamber and configured to receive a substrate thereon, a first sputter gun configured to provide a sputtering source to an inside of the chamber, a first RF source configured to provide a first power having a first frequency to the first sputter gun, and a second RF source configured to provide a second power having a second frequency to the first sputter gun, the second frequency being lower than the first frequency may be provided.

Abstract: A method for predicting antidepressant treatment response and acute prognosis for depressed patients according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes measuring a concentration of an antidepressant treatment response prediction biomarker contained in a biological sample of a depressed patient at baseline and determining whether there is an acute phase remission, depending on the measured concentration of the antidepressant treatment response prediction marker.

Abstract: A method for assessing a suicidal severity in a depressed patient according to an embodiment includes measuring a concentration of a suicidal behavior prediction biomarker contained in a biological sample of the depressed patient, wherein the suicidal behavior prediction biomarker is one or more markers selected from the group consisting of cortisol, interleukin-1 beta (IL-1?), homocysteine, total cholesterol, and folate, and determining a probability of an increased suicidal severity by comparing the measured concentration of the suicidal behavior prediction biomarker with a preset cutoff level thereof.

Abstract: An L-methionine-producing microorganism into which a metZ gene is introduced and a method of producing L-methionine using the same.