Abstract: An image signal processor includes a register and a disparity correction unit. The register stores disparity data obtained from a pattern image data that an image senor generates, and the image sensor includes a plurality of pixels, and each of the pixel includes at least a first photoelectric conversion element and a second photoelectric conversion element. The image sensor generates the pattern image data in response to a pattern image located at a first distance from the image sensor. The disparity correction unit corrects a disparity distortion of an image data based on the disparity data to generate a result image data, and the image senor generates the image data by capturing an object.

Abstract: Provided is a peptide composition for preventing or treating Alzheimer's dementia. A peptide or a salt substituent thereof according to the presently claimed subject matter exhibits effects such as suppression of LPS-mediated cytokine production, suppression of LPS-induced neuroinflammation, amelioration of cognitive impairment, suppression of beta amyloid or tau protein aggregation, and suppression of neuronal loss. The polypeptide or the salt substituent thereof can permeate the blood-brain barrier, and thus, is expected to be usefully used for preventing or treating Alzheimer's dementia.

Abstract: An image sensor including: a substrate which includes a first surface and a second surface opposite each other; a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a photoelectric conversion layer in the substrate; a pixel separation pattern disposed in the substrate and separating the pixels; a surface insulating layer disposed on the first surface of the substrate; conductor contacts disposed in the surface insulating layer; and a grid pattern disposed on the surface insulating layer, wherein the pixel separation pattern includes a first portion and a second portion arranged in a direction parallel to the first surface of the substrate, and the conductor contacts are interposed between the first portion of the pixel separation pattern and the grid pattern and are not interposed between the second portion of the pixel separation pattern and the grid pattern.

Abstract: A reference voltage training circuit may include: a normal buffer configured to generate a first received signal by receiving one of differential signals based on the other; a calibration signal generation circuit configured to generate a second received signal by receiving the one of the differential signals according to a reference voltage, and generate reference voltage calibration signals by comparing the phase of the second received signal to the phase of the first received signal; and a reference voltage generation circuit configured to calibrate the level of the reference voltage according to the reference voltage calibration signals.

Abstract: Disclosed is a driving circuit of a stretchable display capable of being stretched, which includes a driving part that includes a driving transistor connected with a light-emitting element and drives the light-emitting element depending on a signal of a data line, a switching transistor that is connected between the driving part and the data line and includes a gate terminal connected with a first gate line, and a stretch-sensitive sensor that is connected with the switching transistor between the driving part and the data line, and the stretch-sensitive sensor may include a stretch-sensitive material whose resistance characteristic changes depending on a stretching force applied to the stretchable display.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sample solution heating apparatus for ex vivo diagnosis, and provided is a sample solution heating apparatus for ex vivo diagnosis, the apparatus: injecting a heating body into a reaction container in which a sample solution is stored and induction-heating the heating body by means of a primary induction coil, so as to directly transfer, through the heating body in the sample solution, heat to the sample solution without additional heat transfer media, thereby minimizing heat loss, and thus can rapidly heat the sample solution so as to enable more rapid diagnosis, and can improve energy efficiency; and induction-heating the heating body inside the reaction container and, simultaneously, rotating same by using magnetic force, so as to perform a stirring function, in addition to a simple heating function, on the sample solution, thereby enabling more rapid and accurate ex vivo diagnosis.

Abstract: A pulse counting apparatus operating at a low power and an operation method thereof are provided. The pulse counting apparatus includes a pulse counter configured to count a number of pulses inputted from outside of the pulse counting apparatus and generate an interrupt signal; a timer unit configured to generate a wake-up signal according to a preset time; a real time clock (RTC) configured to serve as a clock of the pulse counter and the timer unit; and a processor configured to switch from a sleep mode to an active mode when the interrupt signal or the wake-up signal is generated.

Abstract: Disclosed is a driving circuit of a stretchable display capable of being stretched, which includes a driving part that includes a driving transistor connected with a light-emitting element and drives the light-emitting element depending on a signal of a data line, a switching transistor that is connected between the driving part and the data line and includes a gate terminal connected with a first gate line, and a stretch-sensitive sensor that is connected with the switching transistor between the driving part and the data line, and the stretch-sensitive sensor may include a stretch-sensitive material whose resistance characteristic changes depending on a stretching force applied to the stretchable display.

Abstract: A computer system may include a host device including a memory controller and a first interface circuit configured to provide the memory controller with an interface to other devices; and a data storage unit in communication with the host device through a channel and configured to communicate with the host device through a second interface circuit including a termination circuit. The first interface circuit is configured to select between different termination schemes. The first interface circuit is configured to add an addition signal to a transmission signal based on a termination scheme of the termination circuit and transmit the transmission signal with the addition signal to the termination circuit.

Abstract: A sensor data transmitting apparatus that transmits sensor data with low power and a method therefor are provided. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a sensor data transmitting apparatus that transmits sensor data includes: a wireless communicator configured to access a network through an access point (AP); a timer module configured to generate a wake-up signal in a predetermined cycle; a storage configured to include a non-volatile memory and a volatile memory, a small booting code and a full booting code being recorded in the non-volatile memory and the volatile memory being capable of recording the sensor data; and a processor configured to execute the small booting code or the full booting code, collect the sensor data from a sensor after executing the small booting code, and transmit the sensor data to the AP.

Abstract: Provided in the present invention is a reference cassette for a fluorescence immunoassay diagnostic device, the cassette having, arranged in a case, fluorescent glass capable of maintaining fluorescence characteristics to be constant without causing degeneration, so as to accurately provide reference measurement information about the fluorescence detection amount during testing of the measurement accuracy of the fluorescence detection of the immunoassay diagnostic device, so that testing accuracy can improve, preventing decrease in measurement accuracy and being semi-permanently usable since the denaturation or deterioration of the fluorescent glass does not occur even if the cassette is used continuously, and providing a mask having a slit so as to limit the area of the fluorescent glass to be externally exposed to a specific area, thereby generating the type of fluorescence that is the same as that of a reaction area of a sample strip to be actually used, and thus more accurate reference measurement informa

Abstract: A reference voltage training circuit may include: a normal buffer configured to generate a first received signal by receiving one of differential signals based on the other; a calibration signal generation circuit configured to generate a second received signal by receiving the one of the differential signals according to a reference voltage, and generate reference voltage calibration signals by comparing the phase of the second received signal to the phase of the first received signal; and a reference voltage generation circuit configured to calibrate the level of the reference voltage according to the reference voltage calibration signals.

Abstract: A reference voltage training circuit may include: a normal buffer configured to generate a first received signal by receiving one of differential signals based on the other; a calibration signal generation circuit configured to generate a second received signal by receiving the one of the differential signals according to a reference voltage, and generate reference voltage calibration signals by comparing the phase of the second received signal to the phase of the first received signal; and a reference voltage generation circuit configured to calibrate the level of the reference voltage according to the reference voltage calibration signals.

Abstract: A water decomposition device may include a hydrogen-generating electrode including a first external electrode and at least one first internal electrode formed integrally with the first external electrode, and an oxygen-generating electrode including a second external electrode and at least one second internal electrode formed integrally with the second external electrode. The first external electrode and the second external electrode are disposed to face each other, and the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode are disposed alternately in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof. Therefore, the water decomposition device may secure both transparency and durability even when an opaque material is used therefor.

Abstract: A reference voltage training circuit may include: a normal buffer configured to generate a first received signal by receiving one of differential signals based on the other; a calibration signal generation circuit configured to generate a second received signal by receiving the one of the differential signals according to a reference voltage, and generate reference voltage calibration signals by comparing the phase of the second received signal to the phase of the first received signal; and a reference voltage generation circuit configured to calibrate the level of the reference voltage according to the reference voltage calibration signals.

Abstract: A launch device for launching an electronic apparatus comprises a storage unit, a main storage and a processor. The storage unit is configured to store a mini-launch code for executing a detection of an output value of a sensor, and store system driving codes which comprises a standard launch code for launching electronic apparatus. The main storage loads the mini-launch code and the system driving codes. The processor loads and executes the mini-launch code or the standard launch code.

Abstract: A pulse counting apparatus operating at a low power and an operation method thereof are provided. The pulse counting apparatus includes a pulse counter configured to count a number of pulses inputted from outside of the pulse counting apparatus and generate an interrupt signal; a timer unit configured to generate a wake-up signal according to a preset time; a real time clock (RTC) configured to serve as a clock of the pulse counter and the timer unit; and a processor configured to switch from a sleep mode to an active mode when the interrupt signal or the wake-up signal is generated.

Abstract: A sensor data transmitting apparatus that transmits sensor data with low power and a method therefor are provided. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a sensor data transmitting apparatus that transmits sensor data includes: a wireless communicator configured to access a network through an access point (AP); a timer module configured to generate a wake-up signal in a predetermined cycle; a storage configured to include a non-volatile memory and a volatile memory, a small booting code and a full booting code being recorded in the non-volatile memory and the volatile memory being capable of recording the sensor data; and a processor configured to execute the small booting code or the full booting code, collect the sensor data from a sensor after executing the small booting code, and transmit the sensor data to the AP.

Abstract: A signal transfer circuit for receiving a first signal to transfer the received first signal as a second signal by using an operating power source having a second voltage level, the signal transfer circuit may include: a first setting circuit; and a second setting circuit, the first signal may swing between a first voltage level and a ground level, and the second signal may swing between a third voltage level and the ground level, the first setting circuit may be configured to set the third voltage level to be same as the second voltage level, when the first voltage level is higher than the second voltage level, and the second setting circuit may be configured to set the third voltage level to be same as the first voltage level, by detecting when the first voltage level is lower than or equal to the second voltage level.

Abstract: A signal transfer circuit for receiving a first signal to transfer the received first signal as a second signal by using an operating power source having a second voltage level, the signal transfer circuit may include: a first setting circuit; and a second setting circuit, the first signal may swing between a first voltage level and a ground level, and the second signal may swing between a third voltage level and the ground level, the first setting circuit may be configured to set the third voltage level to be same as the second voltage level, when the first voltage level is higher than the second voltage level, and the second setting circuit may be configured to set the third voltage level to be same as the first voltage level, by detecting when the first voltage level is lower than or equal to the second voltage level.