Abstract: A memory device includes; a first memory of first type, a second memory of second type different from the first type, and a memory controller. The memory controller receives an access request and workload information related to work of an external processor, processes the access request using the workload information, and accesses at least one of the first memory and the second memory in response to the access request.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of performing, at a controller, an access to a memory device, which includes transmitting, at the controller, a first command signal, a first address signal, and a first swizzling signal to the memory device, selecting first data bits stored in a memory cell array of the memory device based on the first command signal and the first address signal, and sequentially outputting, at the memory device, at least a part of the first data bits to the controller in a burst manner, based on the first swizzling signal.

Abstract: A memory device includes; a first memory of first type, a second memory of second type different from the first type, and a memory controller. The memory controller receives an access request and workload information related to work of an external processor, processes the access request using the workload information, and accesses at least one of the first memory and the second memory in response to the access request.

Abstract: A memory system for performing a recovery operation is provided. A memory system includes a memory device including a plurality of memory cells constituting a plurality of sub-sets, and a memory controller for controlling the memory device. The memory controller controls the memory device to manage a read count indicating a number of read operations performed by the memory device for each of the plurality of sub-sets, and to perform a recovery operation on a sub-set, among the plurality of sub-sets, based on the read count corresponding to the read count. Each of a plurality of sub-sets includes a plurality of pages. Each of the plurality of pages is a unit in which a read operation is performed in the plurality of memory cells.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of performing, at a controller, an access to a memory device, which includes transmitting, at the controller, a first command signal, a first address signal, and a first swizzling signal to the memory device, selecting first data bits stored in a memory cell array of the memory device based on the first command signal and the first address signal, and sequentially outputting, at the memory device, at least a part of the first data bits to the controller in a burst manner, based on the first swizzling signal.

Abstract: A memory module includes a device controller that communicates with a host device based on a first interface including a first clock signal, a first data signal, and a first data strobe signal and operates in one of a first operation mode or a second operation mode depending on an operation mode control value from the host device, and a memory device that communicates with the device controller based on a second interface including a second data signal and a second data strobe signal. The device controller includes a logic circuit that transmits a predetermined training result value to the host device depending on a training control value from the host device, when a training is performed on a third interface being a virtual interface recognized by the host device in the first operation mode.

Abstract: A memory module includes a device controller that communicates with a host device based on a first interface including a first clock signal, a first data signal, and a first data strobe signal and operates in one of a first operation mode or a second operation mode depending on an operation mode control value from the host device, and a memory device that communicates with the device controller based on a second interface including a second data signal and a second data strobe signal. The device controller includes a logic circuit that transmits a predetermined training result value to the host device depending on a training control value from the host device, when a training is performed on a third interface being a virtual interface recognized by the host device in the first operation mode.

Abstract: An operational method of a memory module is provided. The method includes receiving, from an external of the memory module, a first command and a first address in synchronization with clock signals. Status information is output through a signal line, when first data corresponding the first address is available in a data buffer in response to the first command. A second command in synchronization with the clock signals after the transmitting the status information is received from the external of the memory module, a second command. In response to the second command, the first data being available in the data buffer is output through data lines.

Abstract: A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory and a controller. The controller includes a job manager circuit and a processor. The job manager circuit manages a first-type job associated with the nonvolatile memory, and the processor processes a second-type job associated with the nonvolatile memory. The job manager circuit manages the first-type job without intervention of the processor. The processor provides a management command to the job manager circuit in response to a notification received from the job manager circuit, such that the second-type job is processed.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory module includes a volatile memory device, a nonvolatile memory device, data buffers, and a controller. The controller outputs first data read from the volatile memory device or the nonvolatile memory device to an external device through the data buffers, and writes second data received from the external device through the data buffers in the volatile memory device or the nonvolatile memory device. The controller performs a failover operation depending on a failover request that includes fail information indicating a position of a failed data buffer among the data buffers. In the failover operation, the controller conveys third data associated with the failed data buffer to the external device through a failover data buffer among the data buffers.

Abstract: The nonvolatile memory module includes at least one nonvolatile memory, and a device controller including a RAM to store data exchanged between a host and the at least one nonvolatile memory and a DIMM controller to control data exchange between the RAM and the at least one nonvolatile memory. An allocation for an access area at an access to the RAM is performed during a write transaction in which data is recorded at the RAM and is released during a read transaction of the recorded data.

Abstract: A memory system for performing a recovery operation is provided. A memory system includes a memory device including a plurality of memory cells constituting a plurality of sub-sets, and a memory controller for controlling the memory device. The memory controller controls the memory device to manage a read count indicating a number of read operations performed by the memory device for each of the plurality of sub-sets, and to perform a recovery operation on a sub-set, among the plurality of sub-sets, based on the read count corresponding to the read count. Each of a plurality of sub-sets includes a plurality of pages. Each of the plurality of pages is a unit in which a read operation is performed in the plurality of memory cells.

Abstract: A method of operating a memory controller is provided. The method of operating a memory controller according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concepts includes sequentially receiving, by the memory controller, first data segments each having a first size from a host, sequentially storing, by the memory controller, the first data segments in the buffer until a sum of sizes of changed data among data stored in a buffer included in the memory controller is a second size, and programming, by the memory controller, the changed data having the second size in a memory space of a non-volatile memory as a second data segment.

Abstract: An operational method of a memory module is provided. The method includes receiving, from an external of the memory module, a first command and a first address in synchronization with clock signals. Status information is output through a signal line, when first data corresponding the first address is available in a data buffer in response to the first command. A second command in synchronization with the clock signals after the transmitting the status information is received from the external of the memory module, a second command. In response to the second command, the first data being available in the data buffer is output through data lines.

Abstract: Provided are a memory device and a memory system including the same. The memory device may include a first memory rank including at least one first memory chip, a memory controller configured to provide a command to the first memory rank, at least one data buffer configured to buffer data input to the at least one first memory chip or being output from the at least one first memory chip, and a second memory rank connected to the first memory rank and comprising at least one second memory chip. The first memory rank may provide training data and a data strobe signal to the second memory rank based on a data training command from the memory controller without the training data and the data strobe signal passing through the data buffer. The second memory rank may determine a delay of the data strobe signal based on the training data being detected by the second memory rank.

Abstract: The nonvolatile memory module includes at least one nonvolatile memory, and a device controller including a RAM to store data exchanged between a host and the at least one nonvolatile memory and a DIMM controller to control data exchange between the RAM and the at least one nonvolatile memory. An allocation for an access area at an access to the RAM is performed during a write transaction in which data is recorded at the RAM and is released during a read transaction of the recorded data.

Abstract: A method of operating a memory module can include receiving, at the memory module, an active command and an associated row address that indicates that the active command is directed to a volatile memory device included in the memory module or to a non-volatile memory device included in the memory module. The volatile memory device or the non-volatile memory device can be activated based on the associated row address in response to the active command. Status information can be provided at the memory module indicating readiness of the memory module for receipt of an operation command associated with the active command and the associated row address.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory module includes a volatile memory device, a nonvolatile memory device, data buffers, and a controller. The controller outputs first data read from the volatile memory device or the nonvolatile memory device to an external device through the data buffers, and writes second data received from the external device through the data buffers in the volatile memory device or the nonvolatile memory device. The controller performs a failover operation depending on a failover request that includes fail information indicating a position of a failed data buffer among the data buffers. In the failover operation, the controller conveys third data associated with the failed data buffer to the external device through a failover data buffer among the data buffers.

Abstract: A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory and a controller. The controller includes a job manager circuit and a processor. The job manager circuit manages a first-type job associated with the nonvolatile memory, and the processor processes a second-type job associated with the nonvolatile memory. The job manager circuit manages the first-type job without intervention of the processor. The processor provides a management command to the job manager circuit in response to a notification received from the job manager circuit, such that the second-type job is processed.

Abstract: The nonvolatile memory module includes at least one nonvolatile memory, and a device controller including a RAM to store data exchanged between a host and the at least one nonvolatile memory and a DIMM controller to control data exchange between the RAM and the at least one nonvolatile memory. An allocation for an access area at an access to the RAM is performed during a write transaction in which data is recorded at the RAM and is released during a read transaction of the recorded data.