Abstract: An antenna correcting system is provided. The antenna correction system compares amplitudes of antenna signals that are emitted or received respectively by a plurality of antenna units with each other to select one of the amplitudes as target amplitude. The antenna correction system corrects the amplitude of each of the antenna signals according to the target amplitude. As a result, the amplitudes of the antenna signals are the same as each other or approximate to each other. After the amplitudes of the antenna signals are corrected, the antenna correction system compares phases of the antenna signals with each other to select one of the phases as a target phase. The antenna correction system corrects the phase of each of the antenna signals according to the target phase. As a result, the phases of the antenna signals are the same as each other or approximate to each other.

Abstract: A method includes: identifying a first design rule check (DRC) violation in a cluster box on an integrated circuit layout; locating a first target cell at a first original location in the cluster box, the first target cell being connected to the first DRC violation; detecting a first plurality of candidate locations for the first target cell in the cluster box; calculating resource costs associated with the first plurality of candidate locations; determining a first relocation location, among the first plurality of candidate locations, associated with a minimum resource cost for the first target cell; and relocating the first target cell from the first original location to the first relocation location.

Abstract: Provided is a tap cell including a substrate, a first well, a second well, a first doped region, and the second doped region. The substrate has a first region and a second region. The first well has a first dopant type and includes a first portion disposed in the first region and a second portion extending into the second region. The second well has a second dopant type and includes a third portion disposed in the second region and a fourth portion extending into the first region. The first doped region having the first dopant type is disposed in the second portion of the first well and the third portion of the second well along the second region. The second doped region having the second dopant type is disposed in the first portion of the first well and the fourth portion of the second well along the first region.

Abstract: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) structures are provided. An ESD structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a first epitaxy region with a first type of conductivity over the semiconductor substrate, a second epitaxy region with a second type of conductivity over the semiconductor substrate, and a plurality of semiconductor layers. The semiconductor layers are stacked over the semiconductor substrate and between the first and second epitaxy regions. A first conductive feature is formed over the first epitaxy region and outside an oxide diffusion region. A second conductive feature is formed over the second epitaxy region and outside the oxide diffusion region. A third conductive feature is formed over the first epitaxy region and within the oxide diffusion region. A fourth conductive feature is formed over the second epitaxy region and within the oxide diffusion region. The oxide diffusion region is disposed between the first and second conductive features.

Abstract: An open-loop inductor current emulating circuit is provided. A current sensor circuit senses a current flowing through a first terminal of a low-side switch to output a current sensed signal. An emulation controller circuit outputs a plurality of charging current signals according to currents of a plurality of rising waveforms of the current sensed signal. The emulation controller circuit outputs a plurality of discharging current signals according to currents of a plurality of falling waveforms of the current sensed signal. A charging and discharging circuit generates a plurality of charging currents according to the charging current signals, and generates a plurality of discharging currents according to the discharging current signals. The charging and discharging circuit alternatively outputs the charging currents and the discharging currents to the capacitor to charge and discharge the capacitor multiple times, thereby achieving a purpose of emulating an inductor current.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first contact layer, a second contact layer, an active layer, a photonic crystal layer, a passivation layer, a first electrode and a second electrode. The first contact layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. Microstructures are located on the second surface. The second contact layer is located below the first surface. The active layer is located between the first contact layer and the second contact layer. The photonic crystal layer is located between the active layer and the second contact layer. The passivation layer is located on the second contact layer. The first electrode is located on the passivation layer and is electrically connected the first surface of the first contact layer. The second electrode is located on the passivation layer and is electrically connected to the second contact layer.

Abstract: An air purification device and a method of estimating air filter lifetime are disclosed. The method of estimating air filter lifetime includes steps of: detecting, by an air quality sensing module, an air quality of an airflow before the airflow is filtered by a filter module to generate an air quality sensing value correspondingly; calculating consumption values of the filter module according to the air quality sensing value by a computation module; continuously calculating and updating an estimated lifetime value of the filter module by using the consumption values based on a frequency by the computation module; and when the estimated lifetime value of the filter module is not greater than a threshold, generating a notification command of changing the filter module.

Abstract: Magnetic recording media with a thermal spin injection layer that induces a spin injection in a magnetic recording layer in response to a thermal gradient in the thermal spin injection layer. The thermal spin injection layer may comprise an antiferromagnetic, a ferromagnetic, or a ferrimagnetic material that demonstrates a Spin Seebeck effect. In turn, when heating the magnetic recording media (e.g., with a near field transducer of a HAMR drive), the thermal gradient may be established in the thermal spin injection layer. A resulting spin torque field may assist in switching a magnetic domain in the magnetic recording layer by providing an assistive field to at least initiate switching of the magnetic domain. In turn, more reliable or efficient operation of a storage drive comprising the magnetic recording media may be realized.

Abstract: A filter structure includes a base and a filter. The base is provided with an aperture and multiple second slopes around the aperture. The filter is connected to the base and slidable relative to the base. The filter has a first sliding block and multiple second sliding blocks. The first sliding block passes through the aperture. Each second sliding block abuts against each second slope and is slidable along each second slope. Therefore, the gap between the main body and the filter may be reduced to increase the filtering efficiency of the air purifier and the filter structure.

Abstract: An automatic guiding method for a self-propelled apparatus (10) is provided. The self-propelled apparatus (10) turns and irradiates when a signal light emitted by a charging dock (20) is sensed by a flank sensor (103), and changes its turn direction when another different signal light from the charging dock (20) is sensed by a forward sensor (102). The charging dock (20) switches to emit another signal light different from the signal light currently emitted when each time is triggered by the signal light emitted by the self-propelled apparatus (10). Repeatedly execute the above actions and make the self-propelled apparatus approach the light-emitting unit (202) until the self-propelled apparatus (10) reaches a charging position. It can accurately guide the self-propelled apparatus (10) to the charging position by arranging only two sensors on the self-propelled apparatus.

Abstract: A knob device is applicable to a touch panel. The knob device includes a knob cover, a plurality of sensing pads and a rotation sensing element. The plurality of sensing pads are fixedly arranged on the touch panel. A gap is form between two sensing pads. The plurality of sensing pads and gaps are distributed in a ring area around a center of an orthographic projection of the knob cover. The rotation sensing element is connected to the knob cover. When the knob cover is turned to be rotated, the rotation sensing element is rotated synchronously. When a user touches the knob device and the rotation sensing element overlaps one of the plurality of sensing pads, the touch panel generates a rotation sensing signal in response to a location of the rotation sensing element.

Abstract: An extension apparatus for a universal serial bus (USB) interface includes a transmitting device, a receiving device and an electrical signal network cable. The transmitting device includes the following elements: a first packet-processing unit to receive a first interface packet and generate an original data accordingly, a first buffering unit to temporarily store the original data, and a first data-converting unit to generate and output a network packet signal based on the original data. The receiving device includes the following elements: a second data-converting unit to receive the network packet signal and generate the original data accordingly, a second buffering unit to temporarily store the original data, and a second packet-processing unit to receive the original data and generate the first interface packet. The electrical signal network cable is electrically coupled between the transmitting device and the receiving device to transmit the network packet signal.

Abstract: A knob device is applicable to a touch panel. The knob device includes a knob cover, a plurality of sensing pads and a rotation sensing element. The plurality of sensing pads are fixedly arranged on the touch panel. A gap is form between two sensing pads. The plurality of sensing pads and gaps are distributed in a ring area around a center of an orthographic projection of the knob cover. The rotation sensing element is connected to the knob cover. When the knob cover is turned to be rotated, the rotation sensing element is rotated synchronously. When a user touches the knob device and the rotation sensing element overlaps one of the plurality of sensing pads, the touch panel generates a rotation sensing signal in response to a location of the rotation sensing element.

Abstract: An automatic guiding method for a self-propelled apparatus (10) is provided. The self-propelled apparatus (10) turns and irradiates when a signal light emitted by a charging dock (20) is sensed by a flank sensor (103), and changes its turn direction when another different signal light from the charging dock (20) is sensed by a forward sensor (102). The charging dock (20) switches to emit another signal light different from the signal light currently emitted when each time is triggered by the signal light emitted by the self-propelled apparatus (10). Repeatedly execute the above actions and make the self-propelled apparatus approach the light-emitting unit (202) until the self-propelled apparatus (10) reaches a charging position. It can accurately guide the self-propelled apparatus (10) to the charging position by arranging only two sensors on the self-propelled apparatus.

Abstract: An airflow-generating device which can adjust an air chamber volume and a method applied thereto are provided. The device has a volume-adjustable air chamber and an airflow-generating unit. The volume-adjustable air chamber has an inlet structure, an outlet structure, and an adjustment unit. A deflector structure for adjusting pressure or direction of airflow is arranged in the outlet structure, and an air chamber space is formed between the inlet structure and the outlet structure. The adjustment unit is used to adjust an inlet-outlet distance between the inlet structure and the outlet structure for adjusting the volume of the air chamber. The airflow-generating unit is arranged in the volume-adjustable air chamber and used to generate the airflow introduced from the inlet structure into the air chamber space and exhausted from the outlet structure. The present disclosed example can increase the intensity or reduce the noise of the airflow.

Abstract: A method of automatically following human for purifying air nearby is applied to a self-propelled air-purifying apparatus (1). The self-propelled air-purifying apparatus (1) moves by itself and purifies the ambient air by operating air-purifying module during moving. When detecting a human, the self-propelled air-purifying apparatus automatically follows the human and purifies the ambient air around the human by operating the air-purifying module during the following. The present disclosed example can effectively improve the air quality around the human.

Abstract: A cleaning roller and a dust removal apparatus equipped with the same, the roller includes a roller member and a pivotal axle portion arranged inside the roller member. The roller member is of a cylindrical shape and includes a hollow space formed therein. A brush covers an outer surface of the roller member, and the pivotal axle portion is arranged inside the hollow space. The roller member is made of a soft material to allow the roller member to be compressed due to an external force exerted thereon and to generate a deformation together with the brush. Accordingly, tangled hair on the brush can be removed easily through the deformation of the soft material, thereby achieving the objective of cleaning.

Abstract: An extension apparatus for a universal serial bus (USB) interface includes a transmitting device, a receiving device and an electrical signal network cable. The transmitting device includes the following elements: a first packet-processing unit to receive a first interface packet and generate an original data accordingly, a first buffering unit to temporarily store the original data, and a first data-converting unit to generate and output a network packet signal based on the original data. The receiving device includes the following elements: a second data-converting unit to receive the network packet signal and generate the original data accordingly, a second buffering unit to temporarily store the original data, and a second packet-processing unit to receive the original data and generate the first interface packet. The electrical signal network cable is electrically coupled between the transmitting device and the receiving device to transmit the network packet signal.