Abstract: Oxime carbamates and oxime carbonates of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, furan or thiopene,x is hydrogen, carboxylic acid, alkanoyl, halogen, or alkyl, andR is a mono- or di-substituted amine, an optionally substituted alkoxy or an optionally substituted alkylthio group, the substitutents of which include optionally-substituted hydrocarbyl groups and heterocyclic groups are suitable as antidotes for the protection of cultivated plants against harmful agricultural chemicals, in particular against herbicides which are insufficiently compatible with the cultivated plants. These compounds can be used either on their own or together with the agricultural chemicals. One of the possibilities offered is the dressing or immersion treatment of seed or of seedlings, of the crop to be protected, with solutions or dispersions of said compounds.

Abstract: Novel oxime ethers and oxime esters of the formula I given herein have various advantageous effects with regard to stimulation of plant growth, particularly in the early stage of development of the plant. Furthermore, such compounds have the property of rendering, in the sense of an antidote action, agricultural chemicals which would otherwise damage the plants (phytotoxic chemicals) more compatible with the cultivated plants. Herbicides that are insufficiently selective can be used for example in the presence of such oxime derivatives in specific cultivated crops for combating weeds, without disadvantageous consequences for the cultivated plants.

Abstract: Sulfur-containing oxime compounds of the formula I given herein are suitable for protecting cultivated plants against the phytotoxic action of aggressive agricultural chemicals, particularly herbicides. There are described methods for producing sulfur-containing oxime compounds of this type, and examples are given illustrating the application of these compounds.

Abstract: Oxime derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein n is 0, 1 or 2 and m is 0 or 1, and Ar is a phenyl radical ##STR2## a naphthyl radical substituted by R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic radical which contains not more than 3 identical or different heteroatoms N, O and/or S and which is substituted by R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 and can be substituted by oxo or thiono, or if m is 0, Ar is a radical R--CO, wherein R is a radical --OR.sub.5, in which R.sub.5 is an aliphatic group containing not more than 8 carbon atoms or is an araliphatic group containing not more than 15 carbon atoms or is a cycloaliphatic or aromatic group, each containing not more than 10 carbon atoms, while the possible substituents of the aromatic radicals or of the cycloaliphatic radical are halogen, --CN, --NO.sub.2, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, haloalkyl; or R is a radical --NH--CO--NH--R.sub.7 or a radical --N(R.sub.6)(R.sub.7), wherein R.sub.6 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and R.sub.

Abstract: Sulfur-containing oxime compounds of the formula I given herein are suitable for protecting cultivated plants against the phytotoxic action of aggressive agricultural chemicals, particularly herbicides. There are described methods for producing sulfur-containing oxime compounds of this type, and examples are given illustrating the application of these compounds.

Abstract: A safety device for a banking vehicle includes a pair of cylinders which extend to hold the superstructure in an upright position. The cylinders are hydraulically connected to an accumulator which provides a pressurized fluid reservoir. A valve controls flow from the accumulator to the cylinders. Upon detection of a failure in one of the vehicle systems the valve moves to a position in which fluid flows from the accumulator to extend the cylinders. A pilot operated check valve is positioned between the accumulator and the cylinders to hold the cylinders in the extended position until the failure is rectified.

Abstract: Oxime derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein n is 0, 1 or 2 and m is 0 or 1, and Ar is a phenyl radical ##STR2## a naphthyl radical substituted by R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic radical which contains not more than 3 identical or different heteroatoms N, O and/or S and which is substituted by R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 and can be substituted by oxo or thiono, or if m is 0, Ar is a radical R--CO, wherein R is a radical --OR.sub.5, in which R.sub.5 is an aliphatic group containing not more than 8 carbon atoms or is an araliphatic group containing not more than 15 carbon atoms or is a cycloaliphatic or aromatic group, each containing not more than 10 carbon atoms, while the possible substituents of the aromatic radicals or of the cycloaliphatic radical are halogen, --CN, --NO.sub.2, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, haloalkyl; or R is a radical --NH--CO--NH--R.sub.7 or a radical --N(R.sub.6)(R.sub.7), wherein R.sub.6 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and R.sub.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of selectively controlling weeds in crops of cultivated plants by the pre-emergent and preferably post-emergent method of application, the herbicidal composition employed therefore and its active components (active substances).The novel active substances employed in the method and in the composition are diphenyl ether oxime derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is chlorine or a trifluoromethyl group,R.sub.2 is hydrogen or chlorine,R.sub.3 is hydrogen or a methyl group andR.sub.4 is a C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or a C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl group.

Abstract: A process for protecting cultivated plants against aggressive agricultural chemicals is described in which oxime derivatives of the formula ##STR1## are used as antidotes. Either the cultivated area for the cultivated plants or the cultivated plants themselves or parts of the plant (seeds, tubers, stem parts and the like), as desired, can be treated with these oxime derivatives, which are used as a dressing.

Abstract: Tin-containing oxime derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein n is 0, 1 or 2,m is 0 or 1,Ar is an optionally substituted phenyl radical or an optionally substituted naphthyl radical, or when m is 0, Ar may also be an ester group,X is hydrogen, --CN, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl, --COOH, a carboxylic acid ester radical, a carbamoyl radical andR.sub.8, R.sub.9 and R.sub.10, each independently of the other, are alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, are suitable for protecting cultivated plants from the phytotoxic action of aggressive agrochemicals, in particular herbicides preferred are compounds of the above formula in whichAr is alkylphenyl, alkoxyphenyl, halophenyl, naphthyl or amido,X is cyano or a carboxylic acid ester radical, andR.sub.8, R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 are the same and are C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, benzyl or phenyl.

Abstract: Sulfur-containing oxime compounds of the formula I given herein are suitable for protecting cultivated plants against the phytotoxic action of aggressive agricultural chemicals, particularly herbicides. There are described methods for producing sulfur-containing oxime compounds of this type, and examples are given illustrating the application of these compounds.

Abstract: The invention relates to oximes of the formula ##STR1## wherein n is 0, 1 or 2 and m is 0 or 1, and wherein Ar is a phenyl radical ##STR2## a naphthyl radical substituted by R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic radical which contains not more than 3 identical or different heteroatoms N, O and/or S, and which is substituted by R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 and can be substituted by oxo or thiono, or, if m is 0, Ar is a radical R--CO--, wherein R is a radical --OR.sub.5, and Q is a radical C.sub.a H.sub.2a --R.sub.8, wherein a is an integer between 1 and 6, while R and R.sub.8 are as defined in the description of the specification.These compounds can be used for protecting plant crops from the action of aggressive agrochemicals.

Abstract: This invention comprises new compounds and a composition for influencing, in particular for inhibiting, plant growth, which contains as active compound at least one quaternary ammonioalkancarboxylic acid anilide of the formula I ##STR1## wherein each of R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 independently represents a hydrogen atom or any indentical or different substituent,each of R.sub.6 to R.sub.8 independently represents an identical or different radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, while two alkyl group together with the nitrogen atom can also form a saturated heterocyclic ring or three groups together can form an unsaturated heterocyclic ring a "alkylene" represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon bridge of 1 to 3 carbon atoms andX represents the anion of a non-phytotoxic acid HX.

Abstract: The new compound phenylglyoxylonitrile-2-oxime-cyanomethylether of the formula ##STR1## and compositions containing it, are used as a safener (antidote) for selectively combatting weeds in culture crops, especially sorghum and rice, in order to protect these cultivated plants from being injured by strong herbicides such as chloroacetanilides and thiolcarbamates. The safener is preferably applied to the crop seeds prior to planting.

Abstract: The new compound phenylglyoxylonitrile-2-oxime-cyanomethylether of the formula ##STR1## and compositions containing it, are used as a safener (antidote) for selectively combatting weeds in culture crops, especially sorghum and rice, in order to protect these cultivated plants from being injured by strong herbicides such as chloroacetanilides and thiolcarbamates. The safener is preferably applied to the crop seeds prior to planting.

Abstract: This invention comprises new compounds as well as a composition and method for influencing, in particular for inhibiting plant growth, which composition contains as active ingredient a quaternary pyrrolidinium acetic acid anilide of the formula ##STR1## wherein X.crclbar. represents the anion of any non-phytotoxic acid. Methods for manufacturing the bromide of this compound are described and its use for inhibiting the growth of plants, in particular ornamentals.

Abstract: Phenylglyoxylonitrile-2-oxime-cyanomethyl ether of the formula ##STR1## and compositions containing it, have various advantageous effects with regard to regulation of plant growth. Furthermore, this compound and its compositions have the property of rendering, in the sense of an antidote (safening) action, agricultural chemicals which would otherwise damage the plants more compatible with cultivated plants. Strong herbicides, for example chloroacetanilides or thiolcarbamates, can be used in the presence of such safening agents in specific crops such as sorghum and rice for combatting weeds without disadvantageous consequences for the crops. The safeners are preferably applied to the crop seeds prior to planting.

Abstract: The new compound phenylglyoxylonitrile-2-oxime-cyanomethylether of the formula ##STR1## and compositions containing it, are used as a safener (antidote) for selectively combatting weeds in culture crops, especially sorghum and rice, in order to protect these cultivated plants from being injured by strong herbicides such as chloroacetanilides and thiolcarbamates. The safener is preferably applied to the crop seeds prior to planting.

Abstract: This invention comprises new compounds and a composition for influencing, in particular for inhibiting, plant growth, which contains as active compound at least one quaternary ammonioalkancarboxylic acid anilide of the formula I ##STR1## wherein EACH OF R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 independently represents a hydrogen atom or any identical or different substituent,Each of R.sub.6 to R.sub.8 independently represents an identical or different radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, while two alkyl group together with the nitrogen atom can also form a saturated heterocyclic ring or three groups together can form an unsaturated heterocyclic ring a "alkylene" represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon bridge of 1 to 3 carbon atoms andX represents the anion of a non-phytotoxic acid HX.

Abstract: This invention concerns the new compound phenylglyoxylonitrile-2-oxime-cyanomethylether of formula ##STR1## and compositions containing it, to be used as safener (antidote) for selectively combatting weeds in culture crops, especially millet and rice, in order to protect these cultivated plants from being injured by strong herbicides such as chloroacetanilides and thiolcarbamates.