Abstract: A temporary prediction mode determining unit temporarily determines a prediction mode used to code a coding target pixel, based on a relation between the decoded value of a locally decoded pixel neighboring at least one line above the coding target pixel and the decoded values of locally decoded pixels surrounding the neighboring pixel, and then sets a temporary prediction mode index. A final prediction mode determining unit finally determines a prediction mode used to code the coding target pixel, based on the temporary prediction mode index of the coding target pixel and the relation between the decoded value of a locally decoded pixel located at least to the left of the coding target pixel and the decoded values of locally decoded pixels surrounding the pixel located to the left.

Abstract: An encoding method includes encoding a difference between an input pixel included in input image data and a predicted pixel obtained by predicting the input pixel, storing a decoded pixel obtained by decoding the encoded difference and adding the predicted pixel to the decoded difference, in a case where the input image data is compound image data including different images with a line period of at least two lines, determining a direction from a decoded pixel that is included in a second decoded pixel, a third decoded pixel, and fourth decoded pixels stored and that has high correlation with a first decoded pixel, toward the first decoded pixel as a prediction direction, and selecting a decoded pixel in accordance with the determined prediction direction, and output the decoded pixel as the predicted pixel.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes a frame memory, a motion vector detector, a screen edge detector and an interpolation frame generator. The frame memory frame-delays an input signal and outputs the input signal as a delayed input signal. The motion vector detector detects a motion vector between frames based on the input signal and the delayed input signal. The screen edge detector detects a pixel corresponding to a screen edge in the input signal. The interpolation frame generator generates an interpolation frame from the input signal and delayed input signal based on the motion vector and the pixel corresponding to the screen edge. The interpolation frame generator generates the interpolation frame using the pixel corresponding to the screen edge or the pixel inside relative to the pixel corresponding to the screen edge when the motion vector points a pixel outside relative to the pixel corresponding to the screen edge.

Abstract: Provided is a motion vector detecting apparatus capable of detecting a motion vector based on each of front and rear frames as a starting point while restraining an increase of a circuit scale. A starting pixel generation unit generates starting pixel data based on pixel data in a frame f0 or a frame f1. A search range pixel generation unit generates search range pixel data based on pixel data in the frame f1 or the frame f0. Switches alternately switch the frames f0 and f1 at every line. A motion vector selection unit generates alternately a motion vector based on the frame f0 as a starting point and a motion vector based on the frame f1 as a starting point. A correlation comparing unit selects one motion vector having higher correlation between the motion vectors.

Abstract: A temporary prediction mode determining unit temporarily determines a prediction mode used to code a coding target pixel, based on a relation between the decoded value of a locally decoded pixel neighboring at least one line above the coding target pixel and the decoded values of locally decoded pixels surrounding the neighboring pixel, and then sets a temporary prediction mode index. A final prediction mode determining unit finally determines a prediction mode used to code the coding target pixel, based on the temporary prediction mode index of the coding target pixel and the relation between the decoded value of a locally decoded pixel located at least to the left of the coding target pixel and the decoded values of locally decoded pixels surrounding the pixel located to the left.

Abstract: Provided is a motion vector detecting apparatus capable of detecting a motion vector of a pulldown-converted 3D image signal with high precision. A pulldown detecting unit detects whether a 3D image signal is a pulldown-converted image signal. An LR separating unit outputs an LR separation signal separated into left and right image signals in each of frames having the same image content. A frame delay LR separating unit outputs a frame delay LR separation signal separated into left and right image signals in a frame before one repetition period. A motion vector detector detects motion vectors of the left and right image signals, An LR combination unit combines the motion vectors of the left and right image signals to output the combined motion vectors as a motion vector.

Abstract: A first RGB converter is configured to convert a luminance signal and a color difference signal of a first frame signal to a first RGB signal. The first frame signal is a current frame having a first number of bits. A second RGB converter is configured to place at least one lower bit of the first frame signal on the least significant bit side of a second frame signal to form composite data having the first number of bits and to convert the composite data to a second RGB signal. The second frame signal is a previous frame having a second number of bits composed of upper bits of the first number of bits other than at least one lower bit. An overdrive processing unit is configured to correct an amplitude of the first RGB signal corresponding to the difference between the first and second RGB signals.

Abstract: A first quantization unit quantizes data of each pixel constituting a first frame data by a first logical formula to generate a second frame data with a predetermined number of lower bits deleted. A delay memory temporarily holds the second frame data and outputs third frame data. Interpolation unit generates interpolated frame data located between adjacent frames in the second frame data by using the second frame data and the third frame data. A second quantization unit quantizes data of each pixel constituting the first frame data by a second logical formula different from the first logical formula to generate a fourth frame data with a predetermined number of lower bits deleted. A frame memory temporarily holds the fourth frame data and the interpolated frame data, and outputs the fourth frame data and the interpolated frame data alternately at a second frame rate higher than the first frame rate.

Abstract: A brightness detection unit detects brightness. An interpolation image signal generation unit generates interpolation image signal which are to be interpolated between each two adjacent frames of an input image signal. A temporal emphasis unit emphasizes high temporal frequency components of the input image signal and interpolation image signal. A time-series conversion memory converts the frame frequency of the image signal with the high temporal frequency components emphasized. A temporal emphasis unit adjusts amplitudes of a pair of inputted image signals according to the image brightness and determines a gain coefficient based on the pair of image signals with the amplitudes adjusted, the gain coefficient indicating the degree to which the high temporal frequency components are to be emphasized.

Abstract: Provided is a motion vector detecting apparatus capable of detecting a motion vector of a pulldown-converted 3D image signal with high precision. A pulldown detecting unit detects whether a 3D image signal is a pulldown-converted image signal. An LR separating unit outputs an LR separation signal separated into left and right image signals in each of frames having the same image content. A frame delay LR separating unit outputs a frame delay LR separation signal separated into left and right image signals in a frame before one repetition period. A motion vector detector detects motion vectors of the left and right image signals, An LR combination unit combines the motion vectors of the left and right image signals to output the combined motion vectors as a motion vector.

Abstract: Provided is a motion vector detecting apparatus capable of detecting a motion vector based on each of front and rear frames as a starting point while restraining an increase of a circuit scale. A starting pixel generation unit generates starting pixel data based on pixel data in a frame f0 or a frame f1. A search range pixel generation unit generates search range pixel data based on pixel data in the frame f1 or the frame f0. Switches alternately switch the frames f0 and f1 at every line. A motion vector selection unit generates alternately a motion vector based on the frame f0 as a starting point and a motion vector based on the frame f1 as a starting point. A correlation comparing unit selects one motion vector having higher correlation between the motion vectors.

Abstract: A Gaussian filter 2 having a first cutoff frequency extracts a low frequency component signal of a video signal. A subtracter 3 extracts a high frequency component signal by subtracting the low frequency component signal from the video signal. A low pass filter 5 having a second cutoff frequency higher than the first cutoff frequency extracts a lower high frequency component signal, which is a low-frequency-side signal of the high frequency component signal. A multiplier 6 generates a corrected component signal by multiplying the lower high frequency component signal by a predetermined gain G1. An adder 7 adds the corrected component signal to the video signal.

Abstract: The disclosed 3D image display device has: a delay unit (10) that delays right-eye image data (RI(n)) by one frame and outputs the result as delayed right-eye image data (RI(n?1)); a data emphasis unit (20a) that outputs right-eye image emphasis data (RE(n)) on the basis of the difference between the right-eye image data (RI(n)) and left-eye image data (LI(n)); a data emphasis unit (20b) that outputs left-eye image emphasis data (LE(n)) on the basis of the difference between the left-eye image data (LI(n)) and the delayed right-eye image data (RI(n?1)); and a time-division output unit (30) that takes in the right-eye image emphasis data (RE(n)) and the left-eye image emphasis data (LE(n)) as input, stores said data in a frame memory (31), performs time division on said data, using a prescribed frequency, and outputs the result.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes a frame memory, a motion vector detector, a screen edge detector and an interpolation frame generator. The frame memory frame-delays an input signal and outputs the input signal as a delayed input signal. The motion vector detector detects a motion vector between frames based on the input signal and the delayed input signal. The screen edge detector detects a pixel corresponding to a screen edge in the input signal. The interpolation frame generator generates an interpolation frame from the input signal and delayed input signal based on the motion vector and the pixel corresponding to the screen edge. The interpolation frame generator generates the interpolation frame using the pixel corresponding to the screen edge or the pixel inside relative to the pixel corresponding to the screen edge when the motion vector points a pixel outside relative to the pixel corresponding to the screen edge.

Abstract: A motion vector detector 2 detects, using pixel data in at least two real frames in an input video signal, a motion vector MV1 necessary for generating interpolated pixel data forming an interpolated frame to be inserted between the two real frames. A motion vector corrector 4 corrects the motion vector MV1 to decrease the magnitude of motion vector MV1 when the magnitude of motion vector MV1 exceeds a predetermined threshold, and outputs it as a motion vector MV3.

Abstract: A display device includes a liquid crystal panel with video display lines, a display controller operable to have display data rendered on the liquid crystal panel, the display data including first field data of a video signal input, and second field data of the video signal as field data subsequent in temporal order and different in content from the first field data, a backlight unit disposed behind the liquid crystal panel and provided with light sources adapted to emit light for irradiation to respective regions on the liquid crystal panel sectioned in accordance with a scan direction, and a backlight controller operable to have the light sources transitioned between a light-out state and a light emitting state with a transition time shorter than a scan time of first field data and a scan time of second field data by the display controller.

Abstract: An image display device includes a gain calculator, a multiplier and an overdrive unit. The gain calculator calculates a ratio “Gmax0/Gmax1” as gain, with respect to each segmented region of liquid crystal panel. The symbol “Gmax1” represents a maximum gradation in one frame period of an image signal to be supplied to each segmented region. The symbol “Gmax0” represents a maximum gradation to be determined depending on the number of bits in the image signal. The multiplier multiplies an image signal subjected to frame frequency conversion in a frame frequency conversion unit by the gain to generate an image signal subjected to the area control processing, with respect to each segmented region. The overdrive unit emphasizes the image signal subjected to the area control processing, using an image signal generated by delaying the image signal subjected to the area control processing for one frame period.

Abstract: A brightness detection unit detects brightness. An interpolation image signal generation unit generates interpolation image signal which are to be interpolated between each two adjacent frames of an input image signal. A temporal emphasis unit emphasizes high temporal frequency components of the input image signal and interpolation image signal. A time-series conversion memory converts the frame frequency of the image signal with the high temporal frequency components emphasized. A temporal emphasis unit adjusts amplitudes of a pair of inputted image signals according to the image brightness and determines a gain coefficient based on the pair of image signals with the amplitudes adjusted, the gain coefficient indicating the degree to which the high temporal frequency components are to be emphasized.

Abstract: A repetitive object detecting device includes data-retention and difference-calculation units, an adding unit, a horizontal direction accumulating unit and a small and large comparing unit. Each data-retention and difference-calculation unit carries out, with respect to a plurality of lines, a process for setting as reference pixel data pixel data located at an end of a plurality of pieces of pixel data, and calculating a difference between the reference pixel data and pixel data separated from the reference pixel data by k pixels (2?k?maximum number) to obtain difference data by each separated pixel number k. The adding unit adds the difference data in the plurality of lines by each separated pixel number k. The horizontal direction accumulating unit accumulates the added data by each separated pixel number k in a horizontal direction.

Abstract: A motion vector detection unit 2 detects a motion vector necessary when generating interpolation pixel data. Data holding/selection unit 311, 312 selects pixel data within an actual frame to generate interpolation pixel data. An averaging unit 318 generates interpolation pixel data. An inverse gamma correction unit is arranged between the data holding/selection unit 311, 312 and the averaging unit 318 and a gamma correction unit 319 is arranged in the subsequent stage of the averaging unit 318.