Abstract: An image display apparatus comprising a display device, a circuit board including first and second connectors each disposed at one of the two surfaces thereof, and a flexible circuit board connecting the display device and the circuit board. The flexible circuit board includes: a common circuit part and first and second circuit parts extending from one side of the common circuit part separately from each other; first and second wires respectively extending from the first and second circuit parts and meeting side-by-side at the common circuit part; device connection terminals disposed at the common circuit part; and first and second circuit connection terminals respectively disposed at the first and second circuit parts. The first and second circuit connection terminals are respectively connected with the first and second connectors while the flexible circuit board is folded at at least one of the first and second circuit parts.

Abstract: Provided are an optical head and an optical information device capable of inhibiting the temperature rise of a photodetector. An optical head (10) includes a semiconductor laser (101) which emits a luminous flux, an objective lens (105) which focuses the luminous flux emitted from the semiconductor laser (101) on the optical disk (21), and a photodetector (120) which detects the luminous flux reflected by the optical disk (21). The photodetector (120) includes a light receiving part (123) which receives the luminous flux reflected by the optical disk (21), a package (125) which covers the light receiving part (123), and a heat transfer adhesion layer (124) disposed between the package (125) and the light receiving part (123). The heat transfer adhesion layer (124) is formed in a region that is on the light receiving part (123) and includes a light path through which the luminous flux reflected by the optical disk (21) passes.

Abstract: When information is recorded or reproduced on or from an optical information medium having three or more recording layers using blue light, interference by another layer light is reduced and, when information is reproduced from an optical information medium using red light, an S/N ratio is held excellently high.

Abstract: A vehicle control system includes: a chemical storage unit 110 such as a lithium ion battery; a physical storage unit 120 such as a capacitor; an inverter 140 that is driven upon receiving a direct current from the storage units 110 and 120; and a motor 150 that is driven upon receiving an alternating current output from the inverter 140. The vehicle control system comprises: a position determination unit 180 for determining, based on present position information acquired by a present position information acquisition unit 170, whether a vehicle is approaching a parking position indicated by parking position information 161; and a control unit 190 for, when the vehicle is determined to be approaching the parking position, controlling the use of the electric power of the physical storage unit 120, such as charging the chemical storage unit 110 with electric power from the physical storage unit 120.

Abstract: A spherical aberration correction mechanism 30 includes a lens holder 35 that holds a collimator lens 16, a main shaft 36a that supports the lens holder 35 in a linearly movable manner, a lead screw 34 supported in a rotatable manner and provided with a screw thread formed of a first slope and a second slope each in a spiral shape on an outer circumference thereof, and a stepping motor 13 that rotates the lead screw 34. The lens holder 35 includes a rack portion 41 disposed between the main shaft 36a and the lead screw 34 and having a slope that abuts on the first slope and first and second stoppers 46a and 46b that regulate a relative position of the rack portion 41 with respect to the lead screw 34 so that the rack portion 41 does not abut on the second slope.

Abstract: An optical head device has at least one upward-reflecting mirror, objective lenses, an objective lens actuator, and a moving mechanism. The upward-reflecting mirror receives an incident luminous flux having a wavelength emitted from a semiconductor, and changes its direction. The objective lenses having mutually different numerical apertures condense the luminous flux whose direction has been changed by the upward-reflecting mirror to radiate a condensed luminous flux onto an information recording medium. The objective lens actuator moves the objective lenses in the focus direction of the information recording medium so that the luminous flux incident on the information recording medium attains a focused state. The moving mechanism moves the upward-reflecting mirror so that the luminous flux is incident on the information recording medium via any one of the objective lenses.

Abstract: An optical disk recording/reproducing device includes a turntable 7 configured to rotate an optical disk 9 and an optical head 3 configured to record/reproduce information in/from the optical disk 9. A stepping motor 13 to drive a collimator lens 16 is mounted on a head base 17 of the optical head 3 and a part of stator 42 of the stepping motor 13 is exposed through an opening 14a of a head cover 14, an opening 15a of a flexible substrate 15, an opening 13a of a cover 41, and an opening 13b of the cover 41.

Abstract: In a two-phase driving operation that is performed in at least a sub-field having a largest luminance weight, a first ramp waveform that drops from a first potential to a second potential is applied to a plurality of first scan electrodes, a second ramp waveform that drops from a third potential that is higher than the first potential to a fourth potential that is higher than the second potential is applied to a plurality of second scan electrodes in a setup period, and a scan pulse is sequentially applied to the plurality of first scan electrodes, and then a scan pulse is sequentially applied to the plurality of second scan electrodes in a write period. The two-phase driving operation is employed to prevent a discharge failure during a write discharge.

Abstract: Disclosed is a tire condition detection apparatus capable of detecting the condition of a tire with a high degree of precision. The tire condition detection apparatus detects the tire condition of a pneumatic tire fixed to a wheel, and has a vibration input section that inputs predetermined vibration to the tire, a frequency information acquisition section that acquires frequency information of the tire when the predetermined vibration is input, and a tire condition estimation section that extracts a resonance frequency of the tire from the acquired frequency information, and calculates a spring constant when the tire is modeled using an outer moment of inertia, an inner moment of inertia, and a spring constant of elastic force acting therebetween, from the extracted tire resonance frequency.

Abstract: A driver circuit for use in a plasma display panel includes a scan electrode driver circuit including one scan electrode side sustaining pulse generator circuit, where a plurality of display electrode pairs is divided into a plurality of display electrode pair groups. The one scan electrode side sustaining pulse generator circuit generates a sustaining pulse to scan electrodes belonging to an arbitrary display electrode pair group, and a scan pulse generator circuit is provided for each of the plurality of display electrode pair groups, and generates a scan pulse applied to the scan electrodes belonging to the corresponding display electrode pair group. A scan electrode side switch circuit is provided for each of the scan pulse generator circuits, and achieves electrical separation or connection between the corresponding scan pulse generator circuit and the scan electrode side sustaining pulse generator circuit.

Abstract: In a driving method of a plasma display panel of the present invention, plural display electrode pairs are divided into plural display electrode pair groups and one field is divided into plural sub-fields. The length of the sustain period is compared to the length of the erase period. If the sustain period is longer than the erase period, sustain discharge and erase discharge are performed for each of the display electrode pair groups, while if the sustain period is shorter than the erase period, sustain discharge and erase discharge of one display electrode pair group are synchronized with those of another display electrode pair group. For a sub-field with a largest luminance weight or a sub-field with a highest lighting ratio, sustain discharge and erase discharge of one display electrode pair group are synchronized with those of another display electrode pair group without fail.

Abstract: In a two-phase driving operation that is performed in at least one sub-field when an average luminance level is a predetermined value or more, a first ramp waveform that drops from a first potential to a second potential is applied to a plurality of first electrodes, a second ramp waveform that drops from a third potential that is higher than the first potential to a fourth potential that is higher than the second potential is applied to a plurality of second scan electrodes in a setup period, and a scan pulse is sequentially applied to the plurality of first scan electrodes, and then a scan pulse is sequentially applied to the plurality of second electrodes in a write period. The two-phase driving operation is employed to prevent discharge failures during write discharges.

Abstract: A simple, low cost drive circuit secures a sufficient number of subfields in a high resolution panel. The plasma display panel drive circuit groups plural sustain electrodes into first and second sustain electrode groups, and applies sustain pulses in the sustain period. The first and second sustain pulse generating circuits generate and apply sustain pulses to first and second electrode paths. First and second specific voltage application circuits apply a first specific voltage to the first and second electrode paths. The voltage selection circuit selects one of a plurality of voltages including at least a second specific voltage and a third specific voltage, and generates a selected voltage. The first and second sustain pulse generating circuits generate the sustain pulses based on the second specific voltage when the selected voltage is the second specific voltage, and when the selected voltage is the third specific voltage, apply the third specific voltage to the first and second electrode paths.

Abstract: A plasma display panel drive circuit assures a sufficient number of subfields in a high resolution panel, is low cost, and is resistant to producing brightness differences. The plasma display panel drive circuit segments plural sustain electrodes into a first sustain electrode group and second sustain electrode group, applies sustain pulses in the sustain period, and includes the following devices: a sustain pulse generating circuit that generates sustain pulses; a specific voltage application circuit that applies a specific voltage to a first electrode path to the first sustain electrode group, and a second electrode path to the second sustain electrode group, at respective specific times; and a separation switch circuit that is connected between the sustain pulse generating circuit and the first electrode path and second electrode path, and electrically isolates the sustain pulse generating circuit from either the first electrode path or the second electrode path.

Abstract: A drive circuit for driving a plasma display panel (PDP) includes a pulse voltage generator that contains main switching elements disposed on a high voltage side and on a low voltage side, is operable to generate a pulse voltage by operating the main switching elements in accordance with an output voltage from a first power supply and apply the pulse voltage to a PDP scan electrode and sustain electrode, and a reset voltage generator operable to generate a reset voltage in accordance with an output voltage from a second power supply and apply it to the PDP. The pulse voltage generator contains a first diode that prevents the voltage output by the reset voltage generator from being applied backward to the first power supply and a first switching element connected to the first diode in parallel.

Abstract: A plurality of display electrode pairs are divided into two display electrode pair groups I and II. One field is divided into M (M is an integer of 2 or more) sub-fields SFL (L=1 to M) each including a wall voltage adjusting period, an address period, and a sustain period. Based on a sustain period T1 of a K-th sub-field SFK and a wall voltage adjusting period T2 positioned between the sustain period T1 and the address period of a (K+1)-th sub-field, if T1>T2, a first driving method in which the sustain period T1 and the wall voltage adjusting period T2 are set for each of the display electrode pair groups I and II is used in the sub-field SFK, and if T1<T2, a second driving method in which the sustain periods T1 are set so as to be synchronized with each other and the wall voltage adjusting periods T2 are set so as to be synchronized with each other among the display electrode pair groups I and II is used in the sub-field SFK.

Abstract: An optical head comprises: a light source that emits a light beam; an objective lens that condenses, in the form of converging light, the light beam emitted by the light source, onto an information recording medium; a cylindrical lens onto which a reflected light beam that is reflected by the information recording medium is incident, and which generates astigmatism for forming a focus error signal; a light detector that receives the reflected light beam passing through the cylindrical lens; and a holder that holds the cylindrical lens and the light detector. The holder has a first main face and a second main face that extend in directions that intersect the optical axis of the reflected light beam. The cylindrical lens is bonded to the first main face and the light detector is bonded to the second main face.

Abstract: Upon displaying an image using the subfield driving method, a luminance discrepancy or a chromaticity discrepancy is reduced while effects of horizontal crosstalk are reduced.

Abstract: An optical pickup device has a first light source and a second light source each adapted for outputting a laser beam of a predetermined wavelength, a photodetector for detecting an intensity of the laser beam outputted from the first light source or the second light source to control the power of the laser beam to be outputted from the first light source or the second light source, a wideband quarter wavelength plate for converting the laser beam outputted from the first light source or the second light source into a circularly polarized laser beam, and a first rise-up mirror and a second rise-up mirror for guiding a P-polarized component in the laser beam converted by the wideband quarter wavelength plate to the photodetector, and guiding an S-polarized component in the laser beam different from the P-polarized component to an optical recording medium.

Abstract: A housing 25 of a stepping motor 1 consists of a pair of case sections 27 arranged in front and rear in the direction of an axial line L of a rotating shaft 3. The case sections 27 are formed of: an end plate 27a to which a bearing 31 for supporting the rotating shaft 3 is fixed, and a base plate 27b and a top plate 27c extending from the end plate 27a in the direction of axial line L of the rotating shaft 3. The case sections 27 are formed by bending a single plate material.