Abstract: An culture vessel includes one or more recesses, each having a flat bottom surface, and a side surface extending upward from the peripheral edge of the bottom surface and including a rough surface with arithmetic mean roughness of 0.18 ?m to 5.0 ?m. The rough surface is water repellent and reduces meniscus formation on the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the culture solution. This suppresses a reduction in light amount at the peripheral edges of recesses due to meniscus formation. On the side surfaces of recesses, secondary illumination light is diffused and reflected. This suppresses formation of an image (ghost) of a biological sample by the secondary illumination light. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress a reduction in the amount of light due to meniscus formation in the culture solution and to reduce formation of an image of the biological sample by the secondary illumination light.

Abstract: A resist composition including a resin component which has a constitutional unit (a01a) containing a polycyclic lactone-containing cyclic group and a constitutional unit (a02) represented by General Formula (a0-2), and a compound (B0) represented by General Formula (b0), Ra05 to Ra08 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, X0 represents a bromine atom or an iodine atom, Rm represents a hydroxy group, 1?nb1+nb2?5 is satisfied, Yb0 represents a divalent linking group or a single bond, Vb0 represents a single bond, R0 represents a hydrogen atom, Mm+ represents an m-valent organic cation, m represents an integer of 1 or greater

Abstract: A window glass for a vehicle includes: a glass plate having a first main surface and a second main surface; a ceramic color layer, and an organic ink layer, in which the ceramic color layer is provided at least in a periphery on the first main surface of the glass plate, the organic ink layer is provided to cover at least a partial region on the ceramic color layer provided in the periphery, and a thickness of the organic ink layer is smaller than a thickness of the ceramic color layer.

Abstract: A window glass for a vehicle includes: a glass plate having a first main surface and a second main surface; a ceramic color layer; and an organic ink layer, in which the glass plate has a curved surface shape in which the first main surface is concave, and has an information transmission and reception region, the ceramic color layer is provided in a peripheral portion of the region on the first main surface, the organic ink layer is provided to cover a partial region on the first main surface and at least a partial region on the ceramic color layer, as well as a boundary portion between the glass plate and the ceramic color layer on the first main surface, and a thickness of the organic ink layer is smaller than a thickness of the ceramic color layer.

Abstract: A joint structure according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a first metal sheet on which a cylindrical first rising portion is formed; at least one target material in which a through hole into which the first rising portion is inserted is formed and which is joined to the first metal sheet; and a joint member which is inserted into the first rising portion and joins the first metal sheet and the target material which are superimposed on each other to each other, wherein the joint member has a shaft portion which is inserted inside the first rising portion, and a first surface which is a surface opposite to a surface facing the first metal sheet of both surfaces of the target material and a tip end portion of the first rising portion are at different positions in an axial direction of the first rising portion.

Abstract: A tailored blank including a first steel sheet having a carbon content of 0.27 mass % or more, and a second steel sheet that is butt welded to the first steel sheet and that has a carbon content of 0.20 mass % or less, wherein the tailored blank includes an elongated future top plate portion, a future sidewall portion, and a future flange portion, a first steel sheet region that is configured by the first steel sheet is formed spanning part or all of a length direction of the future top plate portion, and a second steel sheet region that is configured by the second steel sheet is formed at the future flange portion to be joined by welding to another member, and wherein part or all of a length direction of the first steel sheet region is positioned within a length direction range of the second steel sheet region.

Abstract: A flux-cored wire according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a steel sheath; and a flux filling the inside of the steel sheath, in which the flux contains 0.11% or more in total of a fluoride in terms of F-equivalent value, 4.30% to 7.50% of a Ti oxide in terms of TiO2 equivalent, 0.30% to 2.40% in total of an oxide in terms of mass %, and 0% to 0.60% in total of a carbonate in terms of mass %, the amount of a Ca oxide in terms of CaO is less than 0.20% in terms of mass %, the amount of CaF2 is less than 0.50%, a chemical composition of the flux-cored wire is within a predetermined range, a Z value is 2.00% or less, a V value is 5.0 to 27.0, and Ceq is 0.30% to 1.00% or less.

Abstract: An image processing method that includes obtaining an original image including a cultured cell image with a background image, dividing the original image into blocks, each composed of a predetermined number of pixels, and obtaining a spatial frequency component of an image in each block for each block, and classifying each block as the one belonging to a cell cluster corresponding to the cell or the one belonging to other than the cell cluster in a two-dimensional feature amount space composed of a first feature amount which is a total of intensities of low frequency components having a frequency equal to or lower than a predetermined frequency and a second feature amount which is a total of intensities of high frequency components having a higher frequency than the low frequency component, and segmenting the original image into an area occupied by the blocks classified as the cell cluster and another area.

Abstract: A flux-cored wire according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a steel sheath; and a flux filling the inside of the steel sheath, in which the flux contains 0.11% or more in total of a fluoride in terms of F-equivalent value, 4.30% to 7.50% of a Ti oxide in terms of TiO2 equivalent, 0.30% to 2.40% in total of an oxide in terms of mass %, and 0% to 0.60% in total of a carbonate in terms of mass %, the amount of a Ca oxide in terms of CaO is less than 0.20% in terms of mass %, the amount of CaF2 is less than 0.50%, a chemical composition of the flux-cored wire is within a predetermined range, a Z value is 2.00% or less, a V value is 5.0 to 27.0, and Ceq is 0.30% to 1.00% or less.

Abstract: A joint structure includes a first sheet member, a second sheet member, a third sheet member, and plural joining parts formed at locations where the first sheet member, the second sheet member, and the third sheet member overlap, so as to join the first sheet member, the second sheet member, and the third sheet member together. The plural joining parts are formed at an interval along an edge of the first sheet member and an edge of the second sheet member. The third sheet member includes a fold-back portion provided at least between the plural joining parts by folding the third sheet member back around the edge of the first sheet member and the edge of the second sheet member such that the fold-back portion is disposed on an opposite side of the first sheet member from a side overlapped with the second sheet member.

Abstract: A welded joint manufacturing method includes: abutting a first electrode against a first steel sheet of a welded joint at a site A, which is a location at an outer side of a nugget in a sheet-plane direction in a plane running parallel to the first steel sheet; abutting a second electrode against a second steel sheet at a site B, which is a location at an outer side of the nugget in a sheet-plane direction in a plane running parallel to the first steel sheet of the welded joint, and positioned on an opposite side of the nugget from the site A; and passing a current through the welded joint between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: The present invention provides an overlapping bonded structure in which breaking of a bonded section at holes formed during bonding can be prevented when an overlapping section formed by overlapping a plurality of meal plate members is bonded by means of a mechanical bonding means or a friction stir spot-welding means.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flux-cored wire including a steel sheath and a flux that fills the steel sheath. The flux contains fluorides of which a total value ? of F-equivalent values is 0.21% or more, oxides of which the total value ? of amounts ranges from 0.30% to less than 3.50%, and carbonates of which a total value of amounts ranges from 0% to 3.50%. An amount of CaO ranges from 0% to less than 0.20%. An amount of iron powder ranges from 0% to less than 10.0%. A X-value is 5.0% or less. The amount of CaF2 is less than 0.50%. The amount of Ti oxides ranges from 0.10% to less than 2.50%. A ratio of ? to ? ranges from 0.10 to 4.00. A total value of amounts of MgCO3, Na2CO3, and LiCO3 ranges from 0% to 3.00%. Other chemical composition is within a predetermined range. Ceq ranges from 0.45% to 1.20%.

Abstract: An culture vessel includes one or more recesses, each having a flat bottom surface, and a side surface extending upward from the peripheral edge of the bottom surface and including a rough surface with arithmetic mean roughness of 0.18 ?m to 5.0 ?m. The rough surface is water repellent and reduces meniscus formation on the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the culture solution. This suppresses a reduction in light amount at the peripheral edges of recesses due to meniscus formation. On the side surfaces of recesses, secondary illumination light is diffused and reflected. This suppresses formation of an image (ghost) of a biological sample by the secondary illumination light. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress a reduction in the amount of light due to meniscus formation in the culture solution and to reduce formation of an image of the biological sample by the secondary illumination light.

Abstract: A structural member is provided that includes a steel sheet with a tensile strength of 980 MPa or higher overlying another metal plate and joined thereto by welding, where a break initiating near a welded portion is less likely to be produced. A structural member (10, 10a, 10b, 10c) includes: a first member (1), the first member being a steel sheet with a tensile strength of 980 MPa or higher; a second member (2) overlying the first plate (1), the second member being a metal plate; a plurality of welded portions (3, 31, 32); a plurality of heat-affected zones (5, 51, 52) each formed to surround the corresponding one of the welded portions (3, 31, 32), the heat-affected zones having a Vickers hardness lower than that of the first member by 50 HV or more. A pair of edge sections (4) of the first member (1) are provided between adjacent heat-affected zones (5, 51, 52).

Abstract: A tailored blank including a first steel sheet having a carbon content of 0.27 mass % or more, and a second steel sheet that is butt welded to the first steel sheet and that has a carbon content of 0.20 mass % or less, wherein the tailored blank includes an elongated future top plate portion, a future sidewall portion, and a future flange portion, a first steel sheet region that is configured by the first steel sheet is formed spanning part or all of a length direction of the future top plate portion, and a second steel sheet region that is configured by the second steel sheet is formed at the future flange portion to be joined by welding to another member, and wherein part or all of a length direction of the first steel sheet region is positioned within a length direction range of the second steel sheet region.

Abstract: A laser welded joint improving the tensile shear strength without causing an increase in the welding time and without using an expensive remote laser head, that is, a laser welded joint obtained by arranging metal sheets overlaid and welding them by a laser beam from the overlaid direction, wherein when a total thickness of the metal sheets welded overlaid is “t” (mm), the width of the weld metal at the joined interface is 0.6t1/3+0.14 (mm) or more.

Abstract: An automotive framework member 1 includes a first steel sheet 10, a second steel sheet 20, and a first weld metal part 40 joining an interface between the first steel sheet 10 and the second steel sheet 20, in which tensile strength of the first steel sheet 10 is 1.0 GPa or more and 1.6 GPa or less, tensile strength of the second steel sheet 20 is 1.8 GPa or more and 2.5 GPa or less, the first steel sheet 10 includes a groove part 18, the second steel sheet 20 is overlapped with the groove part 18, and a minimum Vickers hardness of a region within 4 mm of a periphery of the first weld metal part 40 of the second steel sheet 20 is 80% or more of a hardness of an outside of the region of the second steel sheet 20.

Abstract: This steel sheet has a base steel sheet, a coated portion, and an exposed portion, the shape of the end edge side of the steel sheet and the end portion on the outer side of the base steel sheet is a protruded curve represented by a curvature radius R1 and R1 is 5 ?m or more.

Abstract: This steel sheet includes a first coated portion in which an intermetallic compound layer and an aluminum coating layer are provided on a surface of a base steel sheet in order from the base steel sheet side, a first exposed portion in which the base steel sheet is exposed, and a second coated portion in which the intermetallic compound layer and the aluminum coating layer are provided on the surface of the base steel sheet in order from the base steel sheet side, in which in a first direction which is perpendicular to a thickness direction of the steel sheet and is directed from the first coated portion to one end edge of the steel sheet, the first coated portion, the first exposed portion, the second coated portion, and the end edge of the steel sheet are disposed in this order on one surface of the base steel sheet, at least the first coated portion, the first exposed portion, and the end edge of the steel sheet are disposed in this order on the other surface of the base steel sheet in the first direction,