Abstract: In an air conditioner, during an operation, a gas-liquid two-phase non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant enters a receiver and accumulates in the receiver in a state where a gas phase and a liquid phase are separated. For example, when the non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant includes two components, i.e., a high-boiling refrigerant and a low-boiling refrigerant, the controller may estimate the ratio (composition ratio) between the low-boiling refrigerant and the high-boiling refrigerant in each of the gas phase and the liquid phase based on the temperature and the pressure of the non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant in the receiver. Thus, the controller may estimate the composition ratio of the liquid-phase non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant flowing out of the receiver as the composition ratio of the non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant circulating in the refrigerant circuit.

Abstract: A transmission cooling assembly of a helicopter includes: a transmission including a speed change structure that changes the speed of rotation produced by rotational power input from a prime mover and outputs the resulting rotational power and a housing accommodating the speed change structure; a cowl covering at least a part of an outer surface of the housing, with a gap defined between the cowl and the outer surface; and a flow structure that allows external air to flow through the gap.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive drum, first and second charging members, a development member, and first and second charging voltage applying units. The photosensitive drum includes a surface layer constituting a surface of the photosensitive drum. The second charging voltage applying unit applies a second charging voltage to the second charging member. The surface layer of the photosensitive drum has a volume resistivity of 1.0×109 ohm centimeters (?·cm) or more and 1.0×1014 ?·cm or less. The second charging voltage applying unit applies the second charging voltage such that a second potential difference formed between the second charging member and the surface of the photosensitive drum charged by the first charging member is equal to or higher than a discharge starting voltage.

Abstract: Embodiments include an electronic package with an embedded multi-interconnect bridge (EMIB) and methods of making such packages. Embodiments include a first layer, that is an organic material and a second layer disposed over the first layer. In an embodiment, a cavity is formed through the second layer to expose a first surface of the first layer. A bridge substrate is in the cavity and is supported by the first surface of the first layer. Embodiments include a first die over the second layer that is electrically coupled to a first contact on the bridge substrate, and a second die over the second layer that is electrically coupled to a second contact on the bridge substrate. In an embodiment the first die is electrically coupled to the second die by the bridge substrate.

Abstract: To provide a pouch that allows a displacement of the formation position of a film through portion to be detected. A pouch includes an inner film (70) disposed in a pouch body (20), the inner film (70) including a first fixing portion (71) fixed to a pouch body (20), a second fixing portion (72) fixed to the pouch body (20), an inner placement portion (75) that is disposed in the pouch body (20) without being fixed to the pouch body (20), and a plurality of film through portions (76) penetrating in a film thickness direction, the plurality of film through portions (76) including a first film-through portion (76a) at least partially formed on the first fixing portion (71) and an inner film-through portion (76c) formed on the inner placement portion (75), the first film-through portion (76a) being overlapped on the body film in a bag-making sealing portion (23).

Abstract: A housing is shaped in a bottomed tubular form. A stator is fixed to a stator receiving portion of a tubular portion of the housing at an arbitrary angle position around an axis of the tubular portion. A heat sink is fixed to a heat sink fixing portion of the tubular portion at an arbitrary angle position around the axis of the tubular portion. A control device includes a connector for electrically connecting with an external device and is configured to control energization of the stator. Each of a plurality of externally mounting portions is a part of a bottom portion of the housing and is formed integrally with the housing in one-piece. A plurality of housing positioning holes are formed at the bottom portion of the housing and are arranged at equal intervals along a circle that is concentric with the tubular portion.

Abstract: An exhaust gas purification catalyst comprises a substrate and a catalyst layer on the substrate, and has a first section upstream along a flow direction of the exhaust gas and a second section downstream from the first section. The catalyst layer in the first section comprises a first catalyst layer comprising palladium and a second catalyst layer comprising rhodium and covering the first catalyst layer. A pore volume proportion, which is a proportion of a total volume of the pores having a pore diameter of 0.06-30.0 ?m as measured by mercury press-in method and existing in the substrate and the catalyst layer in the first section to a volume of a entire first section, is 12-18%. A wash coat amount, which is a mass per unit volume of the catalyst layer in the first section to the volume of the substrate existing in the first section, is 100-190 g/L.

Abstract: A fiber sensing system according to the present disclosure includes a submarine cable, and a plurality of relaying apparatuses being connected in series to one another via the submarine cable. The relaying apparatus includes a DAS interrogator being connected to a relaying apparatus at a subsequent stage via a sensing optical fiber in the submarine cable, and a terminator being connected to a relaying apparatus at a preceding stage via the sensing optical fiber. The DAS interrogator outputs probe light to the sensing optical fiber. The terminator terminates probe light being output from the DAS interrogator in the relaying apparatus at the preceding stage to the sensing optical fiber. The DAS interrogator receives backscattered light of probe light from the sensing optical fiber, and acquires the DAS data from the received backscattered light.

Abstract: A ship monitoring system includes: a shipboard information processing apparatus and including a shipboard communication unit and an information acquisition unit; and a support information processing apparatus and including: a support side communication unit capable of communicating with the shipboard communication unit; a time lag identification unit; and a state prediction unit. The time lag identification unit identifies a time from transmission of the ship motion information from the shipboard communication unit to reception of the ship motion information by the support side communication unit as a reception time lag. The state prediction unit inputs the ship motion information and the reception time lag to a ship motion model related to the ship motion of the ship to predict a motion state of the ship ahead of a motion state of the ship indicated by the ship motion information by a period of time based on the reception time lag.

Abstract: In a ship control system of one embodiment, a route command unit outputs a route command including a target ship position and a target bow direction of a ship. An information detector detects ship information including an actual ship position and an actual bow direction of a ship. An external force vector estimation unit estimates an external force vector received by a ship, using the ship information and a hull motion model related to a hull motion of the ship. A control command unit controls both rotational frequency of a main engine and a rudder angle of a ship, based on the route command, the ship information, and the external force vector.

Abstract: The handheld device further reduces a burden on a body of an operator during operation. The table holder 1 for detachably holding the tablet T includes a holder body 2 having a base surface 20 on a frontside thereof for the tablet T to be disposed, a grip part 3 for the operator to grip by hand that is disposed on a backside of the holder body 2 and that is provided rotatably to take at least two orientations, and a support part 4 that is disposed on the backside of the holder body 2 and that is supported from below by at least a portion of a forearm Fa of the operator P.

Abstract: In a ship control system of one embodiment, a main engine controller performs, when controlling the rotational frequency of a main engine based on a target ship speed of a ship, feedback control of an actual ship speed of the ship to perform ship speed control for bringing the actual ship speed closer to the target ship speed. A turning judgment unit judges whether or not the ship will turn. A control change unit performs, when the turning judgment unit has judged that the ship will turn, lowering processing for lowering the responsiveness of the ship speed control.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) module includes a photonic IC, an electrical IC, and a switchable waveguide device that, using a signal from the electrical IC, controls optical signals to or from the photonic IC. The switchable waveguide device may be formed by coupling metallization structures on both sides of, and either level with or below, a nonlinear optical material. The metallization structures may be in the photonic or electrical IC. The nonlinear optical material may be above the electrical IC in the photonic IC or on a glass substrate. The photonic and electrical ICs may be hybrid bonded or soldered together. The IC module may be coupled to a system substrate.

Abstract: Methods, systems, apparatus, and articles of manufacture to produce integrated circuit (IC) packages having silicon nitride adhesion promoters are disclosed. An example IC package disclosed herein includes a metal layer on a substrate, a layer on the metal layer, the layer including silicon and nitrogen, and solder resist on the layer.

Abstract: Infiltration of an electrolyte solution into a through hole is prevented or minimized to suppress the occurrence of a liquid junction, so that battery performance is less likely to deteriorate, and the life is prolonged. A cell member includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte layer interposed therebetween. The cell member is stacked and disposed at an interval. A space forming member includes a substrate and a frame body. A through hole penetrates between a positive electrode side and a negative electrode side in the space forming member, and a conductor inserted into the through hole electrically connects them. A liquid junction prevention member is provided in a vicinity of an opening on the positive electrode side, a vicinity of an opening on the negative electrode side, or both.

Abstract: A mobile object monitoring system that includes one or more terminal units and a monitoring unit that monitors an unknown mobile object around the one or more terminal units. Each terminal unit includes: an information acquisition component that acquires unknown mobile object information; a detected information generation component that generates a detected information set concerning an unknown mobile object; and a terminal-side communication component that transmits the detected information set. The monitoring unit includes: a collecting-side communication component that receives the detected information set; and a determination component that determines presence or absence of an unknown mobile object based on a collection of one or more detected information sets that have been received.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for electroless surface finishing on glass. A planarization process is performed on buildup dielectric and/or solder resist to create a flatter, more planar, upper surface for a substrate having a glass layer. Planarity is characterized by having surface variations of less than about 5 microns, as measured by recesses and/or protrusions. The planar surface enables finishing the substrate surface with an electroless NiPdAu process.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust gas purifying catalyst composition and an exhaust gas purifying catalyst, each of which has improved exhaust gas purification performance, and the present invention provides an exhaust gas purifying catalyst composition containing a Ce-based oxide particle, a Ce—Zr-based composite oxide particle, and a noble metal element, wherein an amount of Ce in terms of CeO2 in the Ce-based oxide particle is 80% by mass or more based on the mass of the Ce-based oxide particle, wherein an amount of Ce in terms of CeO2 in the Ce—Zr-based composite oxide particle is 5% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less based on the mass of the Ce—Zr-based composite oxide particle, and wherein a crystallite size of CeO2 in the Ce-based oxide particle is 10 nm or more.

Abstract: A microelectronic assembly includes a substrate comprising: a panel including glass and defining an opening therein; an interconnect bridge (IB) in the opening and including interconnect pathways and IB through vias (IBTVs); and electrically conductive structures at a lower surface of the substrate to electrically couple the substrate to another component, at least some of the electrically conductive structures coupled to the IBTVs to form respective vertical electrical connections between the lower surface of the substrate and an upper surface of the substrate; and an electronic component (EC) layer on the upper surface of the substrate, the EC layer including a first active EC (AEC) and a second AEC electrically coupled to one another through the interconnect pathways, at least one of the first AEC or the second AECs further electrically coupled to one or more of the at least some of the electrically conductive structures.

Abstract: An anomaly detection device for a power supply system includes: a first power supply unit; a second power supply unit; a first conductive path and a second conductive path for transmitting electric power between the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit; and a relay for controlling current through the first conductive path and the second conductive path. The anomaly detection device includes: a first voltage detector for detecting a first voltage on the first power supply unit side of the first and the second conductive paths relative to the relay; a second voltage detector for detecting a second voltage on the second power supply unit side of the first and second conductive paths relative to the relay; and a detector for detecting an anomaly based on the first voltage and the second voltage when the relay is in a cut-off state.