Abstract: A finisher unit receives a sheet discharged from a copying machine, and in a folding/punching mode, the sheet is conducted into a longitudinal transport path. A fold/punch mechanism includes a pair of folding rollers and a punching rod. The sheet fed into the longitudinal transport path goes in contact, at its leading edge, with a nip portion between transport rollers which are in the state of rotation stop, whereupon a center portion of the sheet is bent to be threaded between the folding rollers and transported to the punching rod. When the bent portion of the sheet is transported by a given distance, the punching rod operates one vertical stroke to provide a punch hole to the sheet.

Abstract: A copying machine having a two-in-one copying mode comprises a document feeder means 65, 75 and three conveying means 90, 95, 101. The feeder means 65, 75 feeds a document toward a glass platen 29 one by one to stop the document at a first-out position. The first conveying means 90 conveys the document fed by the feeder means 65, 75 onto the glass platen. The second conveying means 95 conveys the document conveyed by the first conveying means 90 along the glass platen 29 until the rear end of the document reaches at a predetermined switch-back position, then conveys the document to the opposite direction to retreat a predetermined distance, and then conveys the document as well as a succeeding document stopped at the first-out position such that the front end of the document situated on a downstream side of the document conveying direction may be aligned with a exposure reference SP, and then discharging the documents to the downstream side of the document conveying direction after exposure.

Abstract: A finisher provided with a punching mechanism for punching a sheet ejected from a copying machine and a stapling mechanism for stapling sheets. The punching mechanism punches a sheet on a point at a specified distance from a reference side of the sheet. The stapling mechanism staples sheets by hitting a staple at a corner portion near the reference side of the sheets such that at least one end of the staple is located between the punched point and the reference side of the sheets.

Abstract: A copying machine having a two-in-one copying mode has a pickup roller 65, a separating roller 75, a register roller 90, a conveyor belt 95 and a pinch roller 101. The pickup roller 65 and the separating roller 75 feed a document toward a glass platen 29 one by one to stop the document at a first-out position. The register roller 90 conveys the document fed by the pickup roller 65 and the separating roller 75 onto the glass platen.

Abstract: In signal transmission lines among logic circuits employed in a semiconductor integrated circuit device, a voltage driver circuit is provided with such a wiring whose length is short, and the function of the signal receiving circuit is achieved by a logic circuit capable of responding to a voltage appearing at a terminal of the wiring. On the other hand, a source terminal of such a wiring whose length is long and whose resistance is high, is voltage-driven by the voltage driver circuit in response to the output voltage of the logic circuit. A current sense circuit is provided with a terminal of this long length wiring, which senses a current flowing through this long length wiring to be converted into a voltage. Both an output resistance of the voltage driver circuit and an input resistance of the current sense circuit are made lower than a DC resistance of this long length wiring.

Abstract: A sorter with a plurality of sheet containing bins. The sorter has a first roller and a second roller for transporting a sheet received from a copying machine, and a punching mechanism for punching a sheet is provided immediately after the first roller. Power transmission to the second roller can be connected and disconnected. Immediately before the trailing edge of a sheet passes through the first roller, rotation of the second roller is stopped. Thereby, the trailing portion of the sheet makes a curve, the curve in the sheet caused by buckling of the sheet as the first roller holds the sheet against any further downstream movement, and the trailing edge is regulated by the first roller. In this moment, the punching mechanism is driven to punch the sheet.

Abstract: A shift register 10 receives serial data and outputs parallel data in synchronism with the timing of the serial data received. A shift register group 20, 21 receives bit outputs of the parallel data from the shift register 10. The number of bits of shift registers 20, 21 in the shift register group is set in a certain condition that corresponds to the bit outputs of the parallel data from the shift register 10. A plurality of coincidence circuits 107, 108 are provided, which detects agreement between a preset data starting pattern and the bit arrangement of the data in the shift register group. A selector 306 selects a set of parallel outputs from the shift register group according to the output signal from the coincidence circuits 107, 108.

Abstract: A power source wiring supplies power to individual electronic circuits constituting an electronic circuit device. Load circuits are connected to the power source wiring within the range of an arrival time of a voltage noise occurring in the power source wiring in a time of about a half of a pulse width of a noise current at the time of the operation of the electronic circuit. Each of these load circuits includes a series circuit of a resistance and a capacitance.

Abstract: A flip-flop circuit receives a pair of complementary data signals, then outputs complementary signals corresponding to the pair of complementary data signals. The pair of data signals are also supplied to a driving gate means which outputs a signal corresponding to at least one data signal of the pair of data signals supplied thereto. The driving gate means also comprises at least one try-state gate controlled by a clock signal. An output signal of the driving gate means is held by a memory means, and also outputted as complementary output signals.

Abstract: A copying apparatus having a stapling function and a punching function. When the allowable sheet capacity for stapling is X and the allowable sheet capacity for punching is Y and the both the staple and punch modes are selected, the number of processable sheets in the staple/punch mode is determined by setting the value X or Y, whichever is smaller, as the sheet capacity of the device. While processing is on-going in the staple/punch mode, the staple/punch mode is cancelled when the number of copy sheets exceeds the capacity of the mode.

Abstract: A sheet storing apparatus for stacking sheets discharged from a printer and storing the sheets therein, the apparatus having a plurality of trays, separate driving systems of the trays, and a detector for detecting failure in sheet storing operation on each of the trays. When the detector detects failure in sheet storing operation on one of the trays, successive sheets are transported to another tray. Further, each of the trays has a mechanism for moving the tray horizontally and a mechanism for moving the tray vertically, and the movements of the trays are independent. When it is detected that one of the trays has trouble in its horizontal movement mechanism and/or vertical movement mechanism, sheets are received on the other trays.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sheet storing apparatus with a sheet tray which is movable up and down. When the tray moves down to a position which is specified according to the sheet size, fullness of the sheet tray is judged. The sheet storing apparatus has a sheet sensor for detecting a sheet on the tray and a top surface sensor for detecting the upper surface of the tray on which sheets are to be stacked or the top surface of a sheet stack on the tray being at a specified position. A specified time after the sheet sensor detects no sheets, the tray starts moving up, and the upward movement of the tray is stopped when the top surface sensor generates a detection signal. The sheet storing apparatus further has a paddle wheel for aligning sheets transported onto the tray. A specified time after the top surface sensor generates a detection signal in a situation that the sheet sensor detects a sheet, the tray starts moving down.

Abstract: A sheet storing apparatus wherein sheets ejected from a copying machine one after another are stacked in order, and the sheets are supplied to the copying machine again. The apparatus comprises a sheet storing unit wherein sheets are stored, a transporter for transporting sheets to the storing unit, a regulator for preventing sheets supported by a sheet support surface of the storing unit from moving back toward the entrance thereof, a pressure member for pressing each sheet transported to the unit against the support surface and a refeeder for feeding out the stored sheets one by one. Each time a sheet is transported to the unit, the pressure member presses the sheet, whereby the end of the sheet passes through the regulator to be put between the support surface and the regulator. Also, in feeding sheets out of the unit, the pressure member presses the sheet stack against the refeeder.

Abstract: A copying machine having a sorter and a finisher is capable of operating in three different modes: a copying mode with sorting, a copying mode without sorting, and a stapling finish mode. When the stapling finish mode is selected, an automatic magnification selecting mode (AMS mode) is automatically chosen, wherein only copies of one size are made during the copying operation such that unsatisfactory stapling caused by copy sheets of differing size is prevented. Also, if one of a number of sorting bins of the copying machine is not being used while the copying machine is operating in the stapling finish mode, a copying operation can be carried out in the copying mode without sorting, utilizing that bin.

Abstract: A copying system including an image forming device for forming an image on each of the sheets, a sheet refeeding device for successively accommodating the first copied sheets, and successively refeeding same, after the first image forming is finished, to the image forming device, to form a second image thereon, the copying system inputting the number of sheets to be copied, detecting a sheet size, determining the maximum copiable number of sheets corresponding to the detected sheet size, wherein the sheet refeeding device includes a first winding device, a second winding device and a web extended on the first and second winding device, wherein the web is wound around the first winding device while supporting the sheets thereon so as to accommodate the sheets on the first winding device, and wherein the web is unwound from the first winding device and wound around the second winding device so as to feed the sheets for the image forming process.

Abstract: A logic circuit, most suitable for the NOR gate, logic function and integration on a single chip with a plurality of such logic circuits and other digital circuits receiving the outputs of the logic circuits and the logic circuits themselves connected and cascade, wherein plural groups of input transistors are provided, with a load through the voltage source and one of the groups, field effect transistor between the voltage source and the other group, so that its gate is connected to the node between the load and first group and its source is connected to the output terminal, with the improvement being in finding a leakage load for the field effect transistor through the voltage source, providing a clamping circuit for the gate of the transistor. The clamping circuit can include a transistor having its gate connected to the output with a delay so that it will not come on until after a substantial portion of the rise time of the output has expired.

Abstract: A sheet storing apparatus comprising a tray for receiving sheets ejected from a copying machine, a first shift unit for reciprocating the tray in the direction perpendicular to the ejection of sheets, an aligning member for aligning the sheets on the tray, which is in contact with the surface of the top of the sheets on the tray and a second shift unit for shifting the aligning member in the same direction as that of the shifting of the tray. The sheets are divided by the shifting of the tray every time a set of sheets finishes to be transported onto the tray, and the aligning member is shifted synchronized with the shifting of the tray.

Abstract: A copy sheet stack apparatus stacks copy sheets discharged from an image-forming device and binds them be means of a staple. The apparatus comprises a first accommodating device for accommodating copy sheets discharged from the image-forming device, a staple device for binding by way of the staple the copy sheets accommodated into the first accommodating device, a second accommodating device disposed below the first accommodating device to accommodate a bundle of the copy sheets bound be means of the staple, a fall device for making the bundle of the copy sheets bound by way of the staple fall from the first accommodating device to accommodate into the second accommodating device by its own weight, and a guide device disposed between the first accommodating device and the second accommodating device to guide the bundle of the copy sheets fallen from the first accommodating device to the second accommodating device.

Abstract: A sheet storing apparatus comprising a tray for receiving sheets ejected from a copying machine, a first shift unit for reciprocating the tray in the direction perpendicular to the ejection of sheets, an aligning member for aligning the sheets on the tray, which is in contact with the surface of the top of the sheets on the tray and a second shift unit for shiting the aligning member in the same direction as that of the shifting of the tray. The sheets are divided by the shifting of the tray every time a set of sheets finishes to be transported onto the tray, and the aligning member is shifted synchronized with the shifting of the tray.

Abstract: A sheet handling apparatus comprising a stapling tray for receiving sheets ejected from a copying machine and a stamp for stamping on the sheets in the stapling tray, wherein the surface of the stapling tray facing the stamp is made of soft and elastic material to reduce friction. The sheets are selectively stapled or stapled and stamped, and the stamping operation is performed after the stapling operation. Further, the sheet handling apparatus comprises an ejection tray for receiving sheets ejected for the copying machine, an elevate block for elevating and lowering the ejection tray, a linking mechanism for actuating the stamp to stamp on the sheets in connection with the movement of the ejection tray driven by the elevate block.