Abstract: A hologram recording material is provided and has: a sensitizing dye represented by formula specified in the specification, capable of absorbing hologram recording light to generate an exited state thereof and discoloring itself when irradiated with light after hologram recording; and an interference fringe-recording component capable of undergoing electron or energy transfer from excited state of sensitizing dye to record an interference fringes providing a refractive index modulation.

Abstract: A two-photon absorption decolorizable material comprising: a two-photon absorption dye executing a two-photon absorption; and a decolorizable dye having a molar absorption coefficient equal to or less than 100 at a wavelength of a light irradiated at the two-photon absorption, wherein the decolorizable dye is decolorized by an electron transfer or an energy transfer utilizing an excitation energy obtained by the two-photon absorption of the two-photon absorption dye.

Abstract: A hologram recording material is provided and includes at least a sensitizing dye capable of absorbing light having a hologram recording wavelength to generate an excited state thereof, and an interference fringe-recording component capable of recording interference fringes providing a refractive index modulation by an electron transfer or an energy transfer from the excited state, in which the sensitizing dye in the hologram recording material has a molar absorption coefficient within a range of 1 to 10,000 at the hologram recording wavelength.

Abstract: A hologram recording material and a hologram recording method, capable of attaining a high sensitivity, a high diffraction efficiency, a satisfactory storability and a dry processability at the same time and applicable to a high-density optical recording medium, a three-dimensional display, a holographic optical element and the like, are provided. The hologram recording method is characterized in causing a change in an alignment of a compound having a specific birefringence upon holographic exposure and fixing the alignment by a chemical reaction so as to record an unrewritable modulation in refractive index in a unrewritable mode. The hologram recording material is characterized in including a low-molecular liquid crystalline compound having a polymerizable group, a photoreactive compound, and a polymerization initiator, and being of an unrewritable type.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least on light-sensitive halide emulsion layer, wherein the emulsion layer contains a compound represented by formula (1).

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical recording material for recording information by utilizing a change in absorption, a change in refractive index or a change in shape accompanying irradiation with light. The optical recording material includes a polymer or an oligomer which has a side chain containing one or more mesogenic groups and linked to a main chain and which contains two or more kinds of photoresponsive groups, each of which are different in absorption spectrum. The invention also provides an optical recording medium containing the optical recording material in a photosensitive layer. Further, the invention provides an optical recording reproduction apparatus for recording and/or reproducing information by using the optical recording medium.

Abstract: Provided are an optical recording material for recording information based on a photoirradiation-induced change in absorption, refractive index or shape, an optical recording material containing a photoresponsive group-containing polymer or oligomer which includes a main chain and a mesogen group-containing side chain linked to the main chain, wherein at least two main-chain spacer groups having flexibility and different lengths are introduced into the main chain; an optical recording medium having a photosensitive layer containing the optical recording material; and an optical recording/reproducing device which uses the optical recording medium in recording and/or reproducing information. All or part of the mesogen group is preferably a photoresponsive group.

Abstract: A hologram recording material comprising at least one metal complex dye as a sensitizing dye.

Abstract: A hologram recording method using at least one discolorable dye, which comprises forming an interference band due to refractive index modulation using discoloration of the discolorable dye by hologram exposure.

Abstract: An optical recording medium including an optically-active recording layer, wherein the recording layer includes a polymer microcrystalline phase.

Abstract: A holographic recording medium has at least a recording layer with a thickness of L which comprises a recording layer material having an absorption coefficient of ? and containing a photorefractive material, wherein the optical density ?L represented by the product of the absorption coefficient ? and the thickness L is in the range from 0.3 to 2.0.

Abstract: The present invention provides a holographic recording medium comprising: an optical recording layer, which optical recording layer includes one of a polymer compound having photoisomerizable groups in the side chain thereof and a polymer compound in which photoisomerizable molecules are dispersed therein, which recording layer records a hologram by having optical anisotropy induced by irradiation with a writing light having a predetermined wavelength thereon; and an optical filter layer formed on at least one side of the optical recording layer, which optical filter layer allows transmission of the writing light and a reading light having a predetermined wavelength irradiated on the optical recording layer, for reproducing the hologram recorded on the optical recording layer, therethrough and blocks light having a shorter wavelength than the wavelength of the writing light.

Abstract: An optical recording material which includes at least one of a polymer and an oligomer, the at least one of a polymer and an oligomer comprising a photoresponsive group. The optical recording material records information through change in at least one of absorption, refractive index and shape due to irradiation of light thereto. A main chain of the at least one of a polymer and an oligomer has a side chain comprising a mesogenic unit linked thereto. The side chain comprises at least two flexible spacer groups introduced thereto, the spacer groups having lengths different from each other.

Abstract: To provide a hologram recording method capable of satisfying high sensitivity and at the same time, satisfying high diffraction efficiency, good preservability, low shrinkage percentage, dry processing and multiplex recording properties, a hologram recording method comprises a first step of producing a latent image upon holographic exposure, and a second step of causing a polymerization reaction due to the latent image, to form a interference fringe providing a refractive index modulation, wherein the first and second steps are dry process; particularly, the first step is a step of producing a colored material to form the latent image and the second step is a step of causing the polymerization reaction upon irradiating the colored material with a light having a wavelength different from that of the holographic exposure, to form the interference fringe providing the refractive index modulation.

Abstract: To provide a composition for a hologram recording material, a hologram recording material and a hologram recording method applicable to a high density optical recording medium, a three-dimensional display, a holographic optical element etc. and capable of attaining a high sensitivity, a high diffraction efficiency, a satisfactory storage property, a low shrinkage rate, a dry process, a multiplex recording property and a high recording density. An unrewritable hologram recording method including a step in which a sensitizing dye absorbs light by an exposure to form an excited state, a chemical reaction step including a color forming reaction involving an electron transfer or an energy transfer from such excited state, and a hologram-forming step by such chemical reaction.

Abstract: To provide a two-photon absorption dye-containing material having a great off-resonant two-photon absorption cross section and comprising a two-photon absorption dye capable of decoloring itself through off-resonant two-photon absorption, useful for a three-dimensional refractive index or absorption index modulation material, a three-dimensional optical recording medium, three-dimensional refractive index modulation method and recording and reproducing method for a three-dimensional optical recording medium a two-photon absorption dye-containing material comprising at least a two-photon absorption dye capable of decoloring itself through two-photon absorption.

Abstract: A two-photon absorbing optical recording material comprising at least one two-photon absorbing compound and a recording component is provided. Recording is made on it by utilizing the two-photon absorption of the two-photon absorbing compound in the material, and then the material is irradiated with light to thereby detect the difference in the reflectance between the recorded area and the unrecorded area thereof, and the recorded information is thereby reproduced from the material, and also provided are a photosensitive polymer composition and a photon-mode recording method for the material.

Abstract: (1) A two-photon absorbing polymerization method comprising a first step of irradiating light absorbable by two-photon absorption to form a latent image and a second step of exciting the latent image to cause polymerization, and (2) A two-photon absorbing optical recording method comprising a first step of forming a latent image of a color-forming material by two-photon absorption, a second step of irradiating light on the latent image of a color-forming material to cause polymerization based on the linear absorption of the color-forming material, and thereby forming difference in the refractive index to perform a recording, are provided.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, wherein said emulsion layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (1): Dye1&Parenopenst;L1&Parenopenst;Dye2)m1)m2  (1) wherein Dye1 represents a cyanine chromophore, Dye2 represents a merocyanine dye having in the acid nucleus thereof at least one dissociative group having a pKa of 5 or less, and L1 represents a linking group represented by -G1-(A1-G2)t1-(wherein G1 and G2 each independently represents an alkylene, alkenylene or arylene group which may be substituted, A1 represents, irrespective of the direction, —O—, —S—, —SO2—, —NR3—, —COO—, —CONR4— or —SO2NR5— (wherein R3 to R5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group) and t1 represents an integer of 1 to 1

Abstract: A two-photon absorbing polymerizable composition contains at least a two-photon absorbing compound, a polymerization initiator and a polymerizable compound, the composition being photopolymerizable upon non-resonant two-photon absorption, wherein the two-photon absorbing compound is a methine dye containing a compound represented by the formula (1): 1