Abstract: A display device and an electronic equipment having a high reproduction quality can be provided without hampering the scalability or the portability of the display device and the electronic equipment. A notebook computer includes a main body, a keyboard, a display device and a display panel. The display panel is formed of a flat type, which is made of an LCD or a PDP. The display device can be folded toward or folded away from the keyboard side of the main body. The speaker panel is completely formed as a planar shape and is movably installed with respect to a reception slit prepared at two side surfaces of the display device. The speaker panel is movably jointed to allow a relative position between the flat panel display and the speaker panel to be changed by moving the speaker panel.

Abstract: A evaluation process of a vibration level at the surface of silicon melt held in a silica glass crucible is provided by setting in the vacuum furnace, the test piece of the silica glass cut out from a silica glass crucible, melting a little amount of silicon put on said piece of the glass, and measuring a vibration cycle of the silicon melt. Moreover, a silica glass crucible not causing the vibration at the surface of the silicon melt held in the silica glass crucible is also provided, wherein the vibration cycle of a silica glass of a side wall of the crucible is controlled at more than ⅙ seconds.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor includes the steps of forming a ceramic slurry, forming ceramic green sheets from the ceramic slurry, printing internal electrode patterns on the ceramic green sheets, generating a laminated body by stacking the ceramic green sheets provided with the internal electrode patterns printed thereon, dicing the laminated body to thereby form chip-shaped ceramic bodies and sintering the chip-shaped ceramic bodies. The ceramic slurry includes a glass component containing one or more additive elements selected from the group consisting of Mn, V, Cr, Mo, Fe, Ni, Cu and Co.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes sintered laminated bodies having a plurality of dielectric layers alternately stacked with a multiplicity of internal electrodes, and a pair of external electrodes electrically coupled to the internal electrodes. The dielectric layer is of sintered ceramic grains. The ceramic grains include a core portion surrounded by a shell portion or a solid solution. The ceramic grains contain additive elements such as acceptor elements and/or rare earth elements. The additive elements are non-uniformly distributed in the core and/or shell portion of the ceramic grain or in the solid solution. Such non-uniform distribution of the additive elements in ceramic grains promotes or facilitates the re-oxidation process of the ceramic grains and also increases electrical resistance thereof. Accordingly, the operating life characteristics of the multilayer ceramic capacitors, especially those incorporating therein thin dielectric layers, can be improved.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor is formed by alternately stacking a plurality of dielectric layers and a multiplicity of internal electrodes, which are connected to a pair of external electrodes. Each of the dielectric layers is obtained from a dielectric ceramic compound composed of ceramic grains and a glass component connecting the ceramic grains, and the glass component contains one or more additive elements in a form of a solid solution. The additive elements are selected from the group consisting of Mn, V, Cr, Mo, Fe, Ni, Cu and Co.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes sintered laminated bodies having a plurality of dielectric layers alternately stacked with a multiplicity of internal electrodes, and a pair of external electrodes electrically coupled to the internal electrodes. The dielectric layer is of sintered ceramic grains. The ceramic grains include a core portion surrounded by a shell portion or a solid solution. The ceramic grains contain additive elements such as acceptor elements and/or rare earth elements. The additive elements are non-uniformly distributed in the core and/or shell portion of the ceramic grain or in the solid solution. Such non-uniform distribution of the additive elements in ceramic grains promotes or facilitates the re-oxidation process of the ceramic grains and also increases electrical resistance thereof. Accordingly, the operating life characteristics of the multilayer ceramic capacitors, especially those incorporating therein thin dielectric layers, can be improved.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes sintered laminated bodies having a plurality of dielectric layers alternately stacked with a multiplicity of internal electrodes, and a pair of external electrodes electrically coupled to the internal electrodes. The dielectric layer is of sintered ceramic grains. The ceramic grains include a core portion surrounded by a shell portion or a solid solution. The ceramic grains contain additive elements such as acceptor elements and/or rare earth elements. The additive elements are non-uniformly distributed in the core and/or shell portion of the ceramic grain or in the solid solution. Such non-uniform distribution of the additive elements in ceramic grains promotes or facilitates the re-oxidation process of the ceramic grains and also increases electrical resistance thereof. Accordingly, the operating life characteristics of the multilayer ceramic capacitors, especially those incorporating therein thin dielectric layers, can be improved.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a multilayer ceramic body having alternately stacked ceramic layers and internal electrodes, the ceramic layers containing therein an acceptor representing one or more metallic elements for facilitating a reoxidation process of the multilayer ceramic body, and a pair of external electrodes installed at two opposite sides of the multilayer ceramic body, wherein the acceptor concentration in the ceramic layers stacked at a central portion of the multilayer ceramic body is higher than that in the remaining ceramic layers of the multilayer ceramic body.

Abstract: A display device and an electronic equipment having a high reproduction quality can be provided without hampering the scalability or the portability of the display device and the electronic equipment. A notebook computer includes a main body, a keyboard, a display device and a display panel. The display panel is formed of a flat type, which is made of an LCD or a PDP. The display device can be folded toward or folded away from the keyboard side of the main body. The speaker panel is completely formed as a planar shape and is movably installed with respect to a reception slit prepared at two side surfaces of the display device. The speaker panel is movably jointed to allow a relative position between the flat panel display and the speaker panel to be changed by moving the speaker panel.

Abstract: A piezoelectric transformer comprises one or more input parts having first internal electrodes and input terminals and an output part having second internal electrodes and output terminals. Each of the second internal electrodes has an area larger than that of each of the first internal electrodes. By such configuration, output power is increased while heat generation is suppressed and size thereof is not increased.

Abstract: A piezoelectric transformer includes an output part having laminated sheets formed of a first piezoelectric material and one or more input parts, each having laminated sheets made of a second piezoelectric material. The piezoelectric strain constant of the second piezoelectric material is greater than that of the first piezoelectric material.

Abstract: A display operating system which can freely set numbers of rows and columns in an arrangement of selection buttons displayed on a monitoring screen with immediate selection of a desired selection button being made possible. A position corresponding to that of a fingertip interrupting two of a plurality of light beams projected in a lattice on a panel of a controller at an intersection thereof is set as a first-touch position, on the basis of which an active area is established. This makes, of a plurality of selection buttons, selection buttons in the active area become selectable. Further, when the active area is changed by changing the first-touch position with a change in fingertip position to change light beams that are interrupted, selection buttons in the changed active area become selectable.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a multilayer ceramic body having alternately stacked ceramic layers and internal electrodes, the ceramic layers containing therein an acceptor representing one or more metallic elements for facilitating a reoxidation process of the multilayer ceramic body, and a pair of external electrodes installed at two opposite sides of the multilayer ceramic body, wherein the acceptor concentration in the ceramic layers stacked at a central portion of the multilayer ceramic body is higher than that in the remaining ceramic layers of the multilayer ceramic body.

Abstract: The piezoelectric transformer obtains large output powers by way of reducing the heat generation. The piezoelectric transformer includes one or more input parts and an output part. Each of the input parts is formed of alternately stacked piezoelectric sheets and internal electrodes. Each piezoelectric sheet has a first region on which the internal electrode is formed and a second region on which no internal electrode is formed. Each of the input parts includes means for reducing stress concentration around boundary regions between the first and the second regions.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes sintered laminated bodies having a plurality of dielectric layers alternately stacked with a multiplicity of internal electrodes, and a pair of external electrodes electrically coupled to the internal electrodes. The dielectric layer is of sintered ceramic grains. The ceramic grains include a core portion surrounded by a shell portion or a solid solution. The ceramic grains contain additive elements such as acceptor elements and/or rare earth elements. The additive elements are non-uniformly distributed in the core and/or shell portion of the ceramic grain or in the solid solution. Such non-uniform distribution of the additive elements in ceramic grains promotes or facilitates the re-oxidation process of the ceramic grains and also increases electrical resistance thereof. Accordingly, the operating life characteristics of the multilayer ceramic capacitors, especially those incorporating therein thin dielectric layers, can be improved.

Abstract: A piezoelectric transformer includes an output part having laminated sheets formed of a first piezoelectric material and one or more input parts, each having laminated sheets made of a second piezoelectric material. The piezoelectric strain constant of the second piezoelectric material is greater than that of the first piezoelectric material.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor is formed by alternately stacking a plurality of dielectric layers and a multiplicity of internal electrodes, which are connected to a pair of external electrodes. Each of the dielectric layers is obtained from a dielectric ceramic compound composed of ceramic grains and a glass component connecting the ceramic grains, and the glass component contains one or more additive elements in a form of a solid solution. The additive elements are selected from the group consisting of Mn, V, Cr, Mo, Fe, Ni, Cu and Co.

Abstract: A piezoelectric transformer comprises one or more input parts having first internal electrodes and input terminals and an output part having second internal electrodes and output terminals. Each of the second internal electrodes has an area larger than that of each of the first internal electrodes. By such configuration, output power is increased while heat generation is suppressed and size thereof is not increased.

Abstract: The piezoelectric transformer obtains large output powers by way of reducing the heat generation. The piezoelectric transformer includes one or more input parts and an output part. Each of the input parts is formed of alternately stacked piezoelectric sheets and internal electrodes. Each piezoelectric sheet has a first region on which the internal electrode is formed and a second region on which no internal electrode is formed. Each of the input parts includes means for reducing stress concentration around boundary regions between the first and the second regions.

Abstract: A multilayer displacement element is formed by alternately stacking a plurality of ceramic layers and a multiplicity of internal electrodes, wherein each of the ceramic layers is composed of ceramic grains containing barium titanate as a main component. The ceramic grains preferably have an average diameter equal to or larger than 3.5 &mgr;m and it is desirable that the ratio of one grain to one layer for the ceramic layer be equal to or larger than 20%.