Abstract: Provided is a sensor having a high SN ratio. The sensor includes a light source, a band pass filter, and a light-receiving element, in which the band pass filter includes two cholesteric liquid crystal layers and a discontinuous layer disposed between the two cholesteric liquid crystal layers, in the two cholesteric liquid crystal layers, helical twisted directions and helical pitches are the same, and in a case where the discontinuous layer is a layer other than a cholesteric liquid crystal layer and a wavelength having a lowest reflectivity in a selective reflection wavelength range of the band pass filter is represented by ?m [nm], a thickness [nm] is in a range of “30×(?m/550) to 150×(?m/550)”.

Abstract: Provided is an imprint method of performing an imprint process including a contacting step of bringing a mold into contact with an imprint material on a substrate, a curing step of curing the imprint material, and a separating step of separating the mold from the cured imprint material. The method includes acquiring global alignment information, performing a pre-alignment measurement including moving, based on the acquired global alignment information, a second shot region to a measurement position at which a measurement device performs measurement, and measuring a first relative positional shift between the second shot region and the mold using the measurement device, and moving, based on the global alignment information and the measured first relative positional shift, a first shot region to an imprint position at which the imprint process is performed, and starting the contacting step.

Abstract: Provided are a cholesteric liquid crystal layer having a high diffraction efficiency, and a laminate, a light guide element, and an image display device that include the same. The cholesteric liquid crystal layer is obtained by immobilizing a cholesteric liquid crystalline phase, in which the cholesteric liquid crystal layer has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from a liquid crystal compound changes while continuously rotating in at least one in-plane direction, in a case where a tilt angle of a direction in which an in-plane retardation is minimum with respect to a normal line in a slow axis plane or a fast axis plane is represented by ?2, an absolute value of an optical axis tilt angle ? represented by “sin ?2=n·sin ? (n represents an average refractive index of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer)” is 5° or more.

Abstract: The present invention provides a mold including a pattern to be transferred to an imprint material on a substrate using an imprint apparatus, the mold including: a pattern region in which the pattern is arranged; and a peripheral region surrounding the pattern region and configured to shield light, wherein the pattern region includes a first portion, which is arranged with a mark used to measure a relative position with respect to a substrate mark provided on the substrate and through which an image of the substrate mark passes, and a second portion through which an image of a stage mark provided on a stage holding the substrate passes.

Abstract: Provided are a method of manufacturing an optical element in which an optically-anisotropic layer having a small amount of in-plane unevenness can be prepared, and an optical element.

Abstract: A medical device for assisting in a puncture operation on a human body, includes an imaging unit configured to acquire a cross-sectional image of a human body, a laser unit configured to emit laser light and project a marker onto a skin surface of the human body, a controller configured to: determine a first distance from the imaging unit to a blood vessel using the cross-sectional image acquired by the imaging unit, determine a position of a puncture point on the skin surface with respect to the imaging unit based on the determined first distance, and control the laser unit to project onto the skin surface a marker indicating the puncture point at the determined position thereof.

Abstract: Provided are a phenoxy resin having excellent heat resistance, low hygroscopicity, and solvent solubility, a resin composition using the same, and a cured object obtained therefrom. The phenoxy resin is represented by Formula (1) below and has an Mw of 10,000 to 200,000: where, X represents a divalent group, and includes, essentially, a group having a cyclohexane ring structure and a group having a fluorene ring structure. Y represents a hydrogen atom or a glycidyl group. n is the number of repetitions and an average value thereof is 25 to 500.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal diffraction element that diffracts incident light while allowing transmission of the incident light and has wavelength selectivity, and a laminated diffraction element.

Abstract: Provided are an optical member in which emission of stray light to the outside can be suppressed and an image display apparatus. The optical member includes: a light guide element including a light guide plate and an incidence diffraction element and an emission diffraction element that are disposed on a main surface of the light guide plate; and a polarization element that blocks transmission of light leaking to a side of the emission diffraction element opposite to an emission side, wherein the emission diffraction element is a polarization diffraction element, the polarization element is disposed on the side of the emission diffraction element opposite to the emission side, and the polarization element is disposed at a position overlapping the emission diffraction element in a plane direction of the main surface of the light guide plate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a molding method of molding, using a mold, an uncured composition arranged on a substrate as a film continuously covering a surface of the substrate, including obtaining unevenness information concerning an unevenness of a surface of an uncured first composition arranged as the film on the substrate, arranging a droplet of an uncured second composition on a concave portion of the surface of the first composition based on the unevenness information obtained in the obtaining, and after the arranging the droplet is performed, molding a composition including the film of the first composition and the droplet of the second composition by the mold.

Abstract: Provided are a cholesteric liquid crystal layer that diffracts specific circularly polarized light in a specific wavelength range by transmission, and a method of forming the cholesteric liquid crystal layer. The cholesteric liquid crystal layer is obtained by immobilizing a cholesteric liquid crystalline phase, in which the cholesteric liquid crystal layer has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from a liquid crystal compound changes while continuously rotating in at least one in-plane direction, in a cross-section of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer observed with a scanning electron microscope, bright portions and dark portions derived from the cholesteric liquid crystalline phase are tilted at 80° or more with respect to a main surface of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer.

Abstract: Provided is an imprint method of performing an imprint process including a contacting step of bringing a mold into contact with an imprint material on a substrate, a curing step of curing the imprint material, and a separating step of separating the mold from the cured imprint material. The method includes acquiring global alignment information, performing a pre-alignment measurement including moving, based on the acquired global alignment information, a second shot region to a measurement position at which a measurement device performs measurement, and measuring a first relative positional shift between the second shot region and the mold using the measurement device, and moving, based on the global alignment information and the measured first relative positional shift, a first shot region to an imprint position at which the imprint process is performed, and starting the contacting step.

Abstract: An optical element includes a light guide plate, an incidence portion, and an emission portion, in which the incidence/emission portion includes an ?1 diffraction element having a diffraction period ?1, an ?2 diffraction element having a diffraction period ?2, and an ?3 diffraction element having a diffraction period ?3, “?1:?2:?3 = 1: 1/?2± 0.015: ½ ± 0.015” is satisfied, an angle between periodic directions of the ?1 diffraction element and the ?2 diffraction element and an angle between periodic directions of the ?2 diffraction element and the ?3 diffraction element is 45° or 135° (± 0.5°), and an angle between the periodic directions of the ?2 diffraction elements in the incidence portion and the emission portion is any one of 0°, 90°, 180°, or 270° (± 0.5°).

Abstract: The present invention provides an imprint apparatus for forming a pattern in an imprint material on a substrate using an original, comprising: an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of the substrate; and a processor configured to perform, based on fine-detection marks and rough-detection marks in the image obtained by the image capturing unit, an alignment process of the original and the substrate in forming the pattern in the imprint material, and overlay inspection of the substrate and the pattern formed in the imprint material, wherein the processor is configured to change, between the alignment process and the overlay inspection, a rough-detection mark group to be used to specify positions of fine-detection marks in the image obtained by the image capturing unit.

Abstract: Provided is a transmissive liquid crystal diffraction element having a large diffraction angle and a high diffraction efficiency.

Abstract: An object is to provide an optical element in which a wavelength dependence of refraction of transmitted light is small, and a light guide element including the optical element.

Abstract: Provided is an optical element that can display a clear image having no blurriness in AR glasses or the like. The optical element includes: a substrate; and a laminate that is provided on the substrate and where a plurality of liquid crystal layers obtained by aligning a liquid crystal compound are laminated, in which the liquid crystal layers have a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from the liquid crystal compound changes while continuously rotating in at least one in-plane direction, and in at least one of the liquid crystal layers, an arithmetic mean value of differences between maximum film thicknesses and minimum film thicknesses obtained by observing 10 cross-sections with a scanning electron microscope is 0.1 ?m or less.

Abstract: Provided are an optical element that can make the brightness of light emitted from a light guide plate uniform, a light guide element, and an image display device. The optical element includes a patterned cholesteric liquid crystal layer that is obtained by immobilizing a cholesteric liquid crystalline phase, in which the patterned cholesteric liquid crystal layer has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from a liquid crystal compound changes while continuously rotating in at least one in-plane direction, and the patterned cholesteric liquid crystal layer has regions having different pitches of helical structures in a plane.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal diffraction element having a high diffraction efficiency irrespective of diffraction angles, an optical element including the liquid crystal diffraction element, and an image display unit, a head-mounted display, a beam steering, and a sensor including the liquid crystal diffraction element or the optical element.

Abstract: A case of a battery wiring module includes a first case body that has a groove-like first wire insertion portion, a second case body that has a groove-like second wire insertion portion, a first cover that covers an opening of the first wire insertion portion, and a second cover that covers an opening of the second wire insertion portion. The first wire insertion portion and the second wire insertion portion are provided in parallel along the lengthwise direction of an electric wire. In addition, the opening of the first wire insertion portion and the opening of the second wire insertion portion are open in the same direction. The case also includes an overlapping portion in which the first cover and the second cover overlap each other in the opening direction of opening of first and second wire insertion portions.