Abstract: An organic thin film solar cell including a cathode, a charge-generating layer and an anode being sequentially stacked, which further comprises a charge-transporting layer having a carrier mobility of 1×10?9 cm2/Vs or more at an electric field intensity of 0 V/cm between the cathode and the charge-generating layer and/or between the anode and the charge-generating layer.

Abstract: A compound represented by the following formula (1), wherein L is a single bond or a divalent group, and is bonded at any one of the 6th, 8th and the 9th positions indicated by * of 1,10-phenanthroline; Rg is a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene ring; and X is an oxygen atom or N—R4.

Abstract: An indenoperylene derivative represented by a formula (A-1), wherein in the formula (A-1), at least one of R1 to R16 is an amino group represented by the formula (A-2). In the formula (A-2), Ra and Rb are a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 40 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms.

Abstract: An apparatus and a corresponding process for producing an organic EL display device comprising a first unit for carrying a supporting substrate in, a second unit for heating at least the supporting substrate before forming an organic luminescence medium, thereby performing a dehydration treatment, a third unit for forming the organic luminescence medium and an upper element, and a fourth unit for sealing the periphery of the apparatus with a sealing member, wherein the first unit is arranged between the second unit and the third unit, a first carrying device is set up in the first unit, and a second carrying device is arranged between the third unit and the fourth unit.

Abstract: A white organic electroluminescent device (1) including an emitting layer (5, 6 and 7) interposed between an anode (2) and a cathode (9), the emitting layer (5, 6 and 7) emitting blue light, green light and red light, the emitting layer (6) containing a green dopant that is an aromatic amine compound represented by formula (1), wherein A1, A2 and R12 are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an arylamino group, an alkylamino group or a halogen atom; d and e are independently 1 to 5; h is 1 to 9; R11 is a secondary or tertiary alkyl or cycloalkyl group; f is 1 to 9; g is 0 to 8 and f+g+h is 2 to 10.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display comprising a first organic electroluminescent device (10) wherein an optical distance between first (12) and second (14) reflecting members is set to select light of a first color, a second organic electroluminescent device (20) wherein an optical distance between first (12) and second (14) reflecting members is set to select light of a second color, and a third organic electroluminescent device (30) wherein an optical distance between first (12) and second (14) reflecting members is set to select light of a third color, the first reflecting member (12) having an average reflectance of 65% or more for light having a wavelength of 400 nm to 700 nm.

Abstract: An organic EL element comprising; an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer sandwiched therebetween containing at least an emitting layer, wherein a ratio, [In3d5/2]h/[In3d5/2]n, is from 0.9 to 1.2 wherein [In3d5/2]h is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the surface of the anode, and [In3d5/2]n is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the interior of the anode, the spectral peaks being measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS): and the method for the production thereof.

Abstract: Provided are a producing apparatus and a producing process which make it possible to obtain effectively an organic EL display device capable of suppressing the generation of dark spots for a long time even in a high temperature environment. Therefore, an apparatus for producing an organic EL display device comprises a first unit for carrying a supporting substrate in, a second unit for heating at least the supporting substrate before forming an organic luminescence medium, thereby performing a dehydration treatment, a third unit for forming the organic luminescence medium and an upper element, and a fourth unit for sealing the periphery of the apparatus with a sealing member, wherein the first unit is arranged between the second unit and the third unit, a first carrying device is set up in the first unit, and a second carrying device is arranged between the third unit and the fourth unit.

Abstract: Provided are a producing apparatus and a producing process which make it possible to obtain effectively an organic EL display device capable of suppressing the generation of dark spots for a long time even in a high temperature environment. Therefore, an apparatus for producing an organic EL display device comprises a first unit for carrying a supporting substrate in, a second unit for heating at least the supporting substrate before forming an organic luminescence medium, thereby performing a dehydration treatment, a third unit for forming the organic luminescence medium and an upper element, and a fourth unit for sealing the periphery of the apparatus with a sealing member, wherein the first unit is arranged between the second unit and the third unit, a first carrying device is set up in the first unit, and a second carrying device is arranged between the third unit and the fourth unit.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device (1) comprising, a cathode (80), an anode (20), an emitting layer (50) provided between the cathode and the anode, and at least a first layer (30) and a second layer (40) stacked between the anode (20) and the emitting layer (50) in this order from the anode (20) side, the first layer (30) having a hole mobility of 7.0×10?4 (cm2/Vs, electric field intensity: 2.5×104 (V/cm)) or more, the second layer (40) having a hole mobility of 7.0×10?4 (cm2/Vs, electric field intensity: 2.5×104 (V/cm)) or more, and a main compound which forms the first layer (30) differing from a main compound which forms the second layer (40).

Abstract: A white organic electroluminescent device (1) including an emitting layer (5, 6 and 7) interposed between an anode (2) and a cathode (9), the emitting layer (5, 6 and 7) emitting blue light, green light and red light, the emitting layer (6) containing a green dopant that is an aromatic amine compound represented by formula (1), wherein A1, A2 and R12 are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an arylamino group, an alkylamino group or a halogen atom; d and e are independently 1 to 5; h is 1 to 9; R11 is a secondary or tertiary alkyl or cycloalkyl group; f is 1 to 9; g is 0 to 8 and f+g+h is 2 to 10.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of forming one or more thin films on a substrate by depositing two or more materials by vacuum evaporation, comprising, depositing each material under such control that ni value of the each material is k±0.5 wherein k is a constant from 2 to 5, when relationship between a deposition position and a film thickness of a material i on the substrate is approximated by the following equation (1): Di/D0i?(L0/Li)3cosni?i??(1) wherein L0 is a distance from an evaporation source to a plane of the substrate in a perpendicular direction, D0i is a film thickness of the material i at an intersection point of a perpendicular line from the evaporation source to the plane of the substrate, and Di is a film thickness of the material i at a position on the substrate which is apart from the evaporation source by a distance Li in a direction of an angle ?i against the perpendicular line.

Abstract: An electrode substrate comprising; an electrode comprising a compound containing an In atom and a substrate body, wherein a half band width ratio [In3d5/2]h/[In3d5/2]n is from 0.9 to 1.2 wherein [In3d5/2]h is a half band width of a 3d5/2 orbit spectral peak of an In atom in the surface of the electrode, and [In3d5/2]n is a half band width of a 3d5/2 orbit spectral peak of an In atom in the interior of the electrode, the spectral peaks being measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: and the method for the production thereof.

Abstract: An organic EL element comprising; an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer sandwiched therebetween containing at least an emitting layer, wherein a ratio, [In3d5/2]h/[In3d5/2]n, is from 0.9 to 1.2 wherein [In3d5/2]h is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the surface of the anode, and [In3d5/2]n is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the interior of the anode, the spectral peaks being measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS): and the method for the production thereof.

Abstract: An organic EL element comprising; an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer sandwiched therebetween containing at least an emitting layer, wherein a ratio, [In3d5/2]h/[In3d5/2]n, is from 0.9 to 1.2 wherein [In3d5/2]h is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the surface of the anode, and [In3d5/2]n is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the interior of the anode, the spectral peaks being measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS): and the method for the production thereof.

Abstract: An organic EL element comprising: an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer sandwiched therebetween containing at least an emitting layer, wherein a ratio, [In3d5/2]h/[In3d5/2]n, is from 0.9 to 1.2 wherein [In3d5/2]h is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the surface of the anode, and [In3d5/2]n is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the interior of the anode, the spectral peaks being measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS): and the method for the production thereof.

Abstract: Provided are a producing apparatus and a producing process which make it possible to obtain effectively an organic EL display device capable of suppressing the generation of dark spots for a long time even in a high temperature environment.

Abstract: Provided are a producing apparatus and a producing process which make it possible to obtain effectively an organic EL display device capable of suppressing the generation of dark spots for a long time even in a high temperature environment. Therefore, an apparatus for producing an organic EL display device comprises a first unit for carrying a supporting substrate in, a second unit for heating at least the supporting substrate before forming an organic luminescence medium, thereby performing a dehydration treatment, a third unit for forming the organic luminescence medium and an upper element, and a fourth unit for sealing the periphery of the apparatus with a sealing member, wherein the first unit is arranged between the second unit and the third unit, a first carrying device is set up in the first unit, and a second carrying device is arranged between the third unit and the fourth unit.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of forming one or more thin films on a substrate by depositing two or more materials by vacuum evaporation, comprising, depositing each material under such control that ni value of the each material is k±0.

Abstract: An electrode substrate comprising; an electrode comprising a compound containing an In atom and a substrate body, wherein a half band width ratio [In3d5/2]h/[In3d5/2]n is from 0.9 to 1.2 wherein [In3d5/2]h is a half band width of a 3d5/2 orbit spectral peak of an In atom in the surface of the electrode, and [In3d5/2]n is a half band width of a 3d5/2 orbit spectral peak of an In atom in the interior of the electrode, the spectral peaks being measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: and the method for the production thereof.