Abstract: A video information item obtained by photographing and an audio information item obtained by recording are digitized to obtain a digitized video data item and a digitized audio data item each accompanied by a time information item, respectively. The digitized video data item is stored in such a manner as to be separated into the time information item and the digitized video data item. The digitized audio data item is stored in such a manner as to be separated into the time information item and the digitized audio data item. The separately-stored time information item and the digitized video data item and the separately-stored time information item and the digitized audio data item are combined in synchronization with each other. The combined time information items, the digitized video data item, and the digitized audio data item are stored in a predetermined format.

Abstract: A suction cleaner that sucks in dust, from a suction mouth of a suction mouth body, with airflow generated through operation of an electric air blower and introduces the sucked airflow into a dust collection device to collect the dust. The suction mouth body is provided with a first suction mouth and a second suction mouth. An agitator is arranged at the first suction mouth. The first suction mouth is selected by a suction mouth-switching device, and the agitator is driven when the suction is carried out from the first suction mouth. A mechanism for transmitting power to the agitator includes a driving pulley that co-rotates with the agitator, an idler that can be rotated independently of the agitator, and a belt that is shifted between the driving pulley and the idler by a belt-switching device.

Abstract: When the electrically driven fan (14) of a vacuum cleaner is driven, air containing dust is drawn into the cleaner main body (1) through a hose (7) connected to a hose socket (8) and is exhausted into the outside of the cleaner main body (1) through an exhaust port (1b) via first and second suction passageways (10, 13). Disposed outside the first suction passageway (10) is an ion generator (23), it being arranged that plus and minus ions generated in the ion generator (23) are fed to the air stream flowing in the first suction passageway (10). Since the plus and minus ions kill floating germs in the air stream, the exhaust can be purified.

Abstract: When the electrically driven fan (14) of a vacuum cleaner is driven, air containing dust is drawn into the cleaner main body (1) through a hose (7) connected to a hose socket (8) and is exhausted into the outside of the cleaner main body (1) through an exhaust port (1b) via first and second suction passageways (10, 13). Disposed outside the first suction passageway (10) is an ion generator (23), it being arranged that plus and minus ions generated in the ion generator (23) are fed to the air stream flowing in the first suction passageway (10). Since the plus and minus ions kill floating germs in the air stream, the exhaust can be purified.

Abstract: A cam mechanism has different portions thereof arranged on a main unit, which may be a refrigerator, and on a door. When the door is closed, a hinge pin is locked at one end of a hinge groove, keeping the cam mechanism in a first locked position. As the door is opened, the hinge pin is guided by the hinge groove and a guide pin is guided by a guide groove, permitting the door to rotate and slide. Thus, the hinge pin is locked at the other end of the hinge groove, bringing the cam mechanism to a second locked position. A boss slides on a rib and thereby maintains the second locked position, permitting the door to rotate about the hinge pin. This structure helps realize a door opening/closing mechanism with enhanced operability at reduced cost.

Abstract: There is provided an oil/air lubrication system capable of surely detecting lubrication oil in oil/air adapted to be fed into a rotary portion of a machine tool. A detection means which is provided to a pipe line in the vicinity of a mixing valve, just downstream of the mixing valve, is adapted to detect a flow of lubrication oil with the use of electromagnetic waves, and accordingly, a flow of air/oil can be accurately detected, irrespective of vibration of the machine tool, influence by the gravity, variation in the flow and a length of the pipe line from the mixing valve to the machine tool, and irrespective of a viscosity of the lubrication oil, and as well, irrespective of the installation of the detecting portion of the detecting means in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a motion vector detecting apparatus performs block matching of a plurality of image frames to detect a motion vector. The motion vector detecting apparatus has a macroblock joining section forming a joined macroblock in which a plurality of macroblocks including repeating images among macroblocks being subjects of the block matching are joined by every motion characteristic of the repeating image included in each macroblock.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, interpolated frame generating method of generating a new interpolated frame inserted between sequential frames, by using a plurality of input frame images, comprises first detecting of detecting at least one potential motion vector by block matching between the input frame images, using a first block of a fixed size, second detecting of detecting a motion vector by block matching between the input frame images, using a second block having a size variable within a range larger than that of the first block, and generating the interpolated frame by using the potential motion vector. The generating is generating the interpolated frame by using a potential motion vector closest to the motion vector detected by the second detecting among the potential motion vectors when a plurality of motion vectors are detected by the first detecting.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an interpolated frame generator comprises first detector detects potential motion vector by block matching between input frame images, using first block of fixed size, second detector detects motion vector by block matching between the input frame images, using second block having fixed size larger than that of the first block, and generator generates interpolated frame by using the potential motion vector when first detector detects only one potential motion vector, and generates interpolated frame by using a potential motion vector closest to the motion vector detected by the second detector when first detector detects a plurality of motion vectors, wherein first detector includes extractor compares SAD of motion vector with SAD of motion vectors adjacent to the motion vector, and extracts potential motion vector having SAD smaller than any of the SAD of adjacent motion vectors, as a potential motion vector used in generator.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an interpolated frame generating method of generating a new interpolated frame to be inserted between sequential frames by using a plurality of input frame images, comprises detecting a motion vector of an object in frame images by block matching processing between the input frame images, determining certainty of the motion vector detected in the detecting, and determining a certain motion vector and an uncertain motion vector based on a result of the determining, and generating the interpolated frame by using the motion vector detected in the detecting. The generating is generating the interpolated frame by setting a value of a motion vector determined as an uncertain motion vector in the determining to zero.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a frame interpolating circuit including detecting unit which detects first frame image and second frame image from an input image signal and compares both the images with each other to detect a plurality of motion vectors in a plurality of blocks obtained by dividing the frame into blocks, filter unit which selects, of motion vectors in an upper block of one block and motion vectors in a right block of the one block, motion vector having vector value which is close to the values of the motion vectors and changes the values of the motion vectors in the one block into value different from the value of the motion vector by predetermined value (step), and interpolated frame generating unit which generates interpolated image on the basis of the motion vectors the values of which are changed and the first and second frame image.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, there is provided a frame interpolating circuit including a detecting unit which compares a first frame image and a second frame image from an input image signal with each other and detects a plurality of motion vectors in the frames, a limiting unit which limits values of the detected motion vectors in predetermined regions in the frames to a value equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, and an interpolated frame generating unit which generates and outputs an interpolated frame on the basis of the plurality of motion vectors from the detecting unit, the motion vectors the values of which are limited and which are output from the limiting unit, and the first frame image and the second frame image.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, there is provided a frame interpolating circuit including a detecting unit which detects a first frame image and a second frame image from an input image signal and compares both the images to detect a motion vector, a comparing unit which compares a size of the motion vector with a predetermined value, and a generating unit which, when the size of the motion vector is not more than the predetermined value as a result of comparison, generates and outputs an interpolated image between the first frame image and the second frame image on the basis of the detected motion vector and which, when the size of the motion vector is not less than the predetermined value as a result of comparison, reduces the size of the detected motion vector and generates the interpolated image between the first and second frame images.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an interpolation frame generating method includes detecting a motion vector of an object in input frame images by block matching processing between the input frame images, generating an interpolation frame by using the detected motion vector, and inserting the interpolation frame between the input image frames. The detecting includes calculating an absolute difference value between values of each pair of pixels located in same position in respective image blocks which are located in positions corresponding to each other on former and latter frames of the input frame images. A vector based on positions of a pair of blocks on the former and latter frames having minimum SAD indicating a cumulative sum value of the absolute difference values is selected as the motion vector. When the absolute difference value is larger than a predetermined value, the difference value is changed, and a possibility of erroneous detection of motion vector is reduced.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an interpolation frame generating method performs motion detection processing using two blocks having different sizes, and adopts a motion vector detected by a smaller block under normal conditions. When a plurality of reliable motion vector candidates are detected in vector detection using the smaller block, a vector detected by a larger block is referred to, and a motion vector which is closest to the motion vector detected with the larger block among the motion vectors detected with the smaller block is adopted as a motion vector of the block to be used for generating an interpolation frame.

Abstract: In a tool holder, when oil supplied via an oil supply passage and an oil introducing passage reaches an atomizing space, the oil is atomized by an air flow of carrier gas consisting of compressed air, and then water supplied from a water supply passage and a water introducing passage is formed into a water drop in the atomizing space by an air flow of oil containing compressed air to generate the water drop with oil film in which the oil film is formed on a surface of the water drop. Since the water drop with oil film is supplied to a work piece through a top nozzle and an in-tool passage, the water drop with oil film is generated at an extremely close location to a tool, and therefore, responsiveness when supplying the water drop with oil film to the work piece can be enhanced.

Abstract: In a tool holder, when oil supplied via an oil supply passage and an oil introducing passage reaches an atomizing space, the oil is atomized by an air flow of carrier gas consisting of compressed air, and then water supplied from a water supply passage and a water introducing passage is formed into a water drop in the atomizing space by an air flow of oil containing compressed air to generate the water drop with oil film in which the oil film is formed on a surface of the water drop. Since the water drop with oil film is supplied to a work piece through a top nozzle and an in-tool passage, the water drop with oil film is generated at an extremely close location to a tool, and therefore, responsiveness when supplying the water drop with oil film to the work piece can be enhanced.

Abstract: The microcomputer includes the oscillation circuit which outputs an oscillation signal and stops output of the oscillation signal when it receives an oscillation stop signal. The microcomputer receives the wakeup signal of a predetermined cycle at the wakeup terminal. There is provided the clock control circuit which receives the wakeup signal and the oscillation signal, outputs the oscillation stop signal thereby making the oscillation circuit stop output of the oscillation signal, and stops output of the oscillation stop signal based on the wakeup signal thereby making the oscillation circuit restart output of the oscillation signal.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, there is provided a flat-panel video display apparatus, which improves a brightness of a screen at low price and low power consumption, and reduces flicker. When a scanning line is successively driven by several lines, the apparatus is provided with means for supplying a first voltage to a driven main scanning line, and for supplying a second voltage lower than the first voltage or third voltage having a drive period shorter than a drive period of the main scanning line to simultaneously drive other sub-scanning lines. The factor of setting the second or third voltage is information based on the picture pattern determination result.

Abstract: There is provided a flat-panel video display apparatus, which improves a brightness of a screen at low price and low power consumption, and reduces flicker. When a scanning line is successively driven by several lines, the apparatus is provided with means for supplying a first voltage to a driven main scanning line, and for supplying a second voltage lower than the first voltage or third voltage having a drive period shorter than a drive period of the main scanning line to simultaneously drive other sub-scanning lines.