Abstract: A method of electrochemically detecting a catalytic reaction product by confining the catalytic reaction product within a first lump of liquid and by using a working electrode disposed in the first lump of liquid and a counter electrode disposed in a second lump of liquid, the catalytic reaction product being generated by progress of a catalytic reaction in the first lump of liquid, and the second lump of liquid being in contact with the first lump of liquid to form a liquid-liquid interface, the method including placing a retaining structure in the liquid bath, the retaining structure allowing the first lump of liquid to permeate and being able to retain the first lump of liquid; and allowing the catalytic reaction to progress and detecting the catalytic reaction product with the first lump of liquid retained to the retaining structure.

Abstract: This remote operation terminal is provided with: an image acquisition unit that acquires an image shot by a suspended load camera; a display device that displays the image; an image rotation operation part that rotates the image; a suspended load moving operation part that sets the moving direction of the tip of a boom; and a terminal-side control device that is configured to be communicable with a control device of a crane, wherein when the image rotation operation part is operated during the operation of the suspended load moving operation part, the terminal-side control device rotates the image displayed on the display device in accordance with a rotation amount of the image rotation operation part, and rotates the moving direction of the tip of the boom set through operation of the suspended load moving operation part reversely to the rotating direction of the image displayed on the display device, by an amount of the rotation of the image.

Abstract: A remote operation terminal (32) of a crane (1) provided with a GNSS receiver (30) for calculating the current position of the tip of a boom (9); acquires attitude information of the crane (1) and the current position of the tip of the boom (9) from a control device (31) of the crane (1); generates a three-dimensional image (G) of the crane (1) at the current time and planimetric features on the basis of the information acquired from the control device (31) and three-dimensional information acquired by a three-dimensional information acquisition unit (42); displays, on a display device (40), the generated three-dimensional image (G) at the position of and in the direction of a viewpoint input to a viewpoint changing operation tool (34); and generates a control signal for the crane (1) so that the tip of the boom (9) of the three-dimensional image (G) moves in a moving direction input to a suspended load.

Abstract: A printer may receive first user identification information among one or more user identification information from a first external device via a communication interface of the printer, and receive a first deletion request including first specific information from the first external device via the communication interface. In a case where the first user identification information and the first deletion request are received from the first external device and the first user identification information is stored in a memory of the printer in association with the first print setting information, the printer may delete the first print setting information identified by the first specific information from the memory.

Abstract: A problem to be addressed by the present invention is to provide a remote operation terminal and work vehicle comprising said remote operation terminal for enabling easy and straightforward carrying out of a remote operation of a work device. Provided is a remote operation terminal (32) of a crane device (6), said terminal comprising: a terminal-side control device (42) being a control part for controlling an operation of the remote operation terminal (32) and configured to enable communication with a control device (31) of the crane device (6); a load movement operation instrument (35) being a first operation part for remotely operating the crane device (6); and a reference change operation instrument (34) being a second operation part for setting a reference of an operation direction of the crane device (6) operated by the load movement operation instrument (35).

Abstract: A crane including a traveling body, a boom supported by the traveling body, and a camera supported by the boom, in which an image is taken by the camera, has control apparatus; a display; and a sensor for acquiring coordinates of the camera. The control apparatus acquires map information in a range of the crane, displays the map information on the display, and displays an image taken by the camera at a coordinate position of the camera on the map information.

Abstract: There are provided a soybean disease control composition containing, as active ingredients, (a) fluazinam or a salt thereof and (b) at least one fungicide selected from the group consisting of carboxamide-based compounds and azole-based compounds; and a method for controlling a soybean disease, which includes applying the soybean disease control composition to a soybean plant or soil.

Abstract: Messages are processed to generate effectiveness predictions and/or other insights associated with the messages. Candidate messages are processed through a natural language processing (NLP) component to parse the candidate message into message elements for further processing. The message elements are converted to a vector or set of vectors, which are provided as input to a machine learning model to make predictions of message effectiveness. A contribution score can be made for each message element of the candidate message, which may be indicative of the importance or relevance for the individual message element to the overall predicted message effectiveness. Other message elements not originally within the message can be provided as candidates to replace message elements already located within the message. In this way, a message that is likely to be effective, such being likely to have a high conversion rate, can be published or otherwise distributed.

Abstract: A remote operation terminal is provided with: a terminal-side control device configured so as to be capable of communicating with a control device, the terminal-side control device being a control unit for controlling the actuation of the remote operation terminal; a suspended load movement operation tool, which is a first operation unit for remotely operating a crane device; and a reference change operation tool, which is a second operation unit for setting an operation direction reference of the suspended load movement operation tool in relation to a vehicle direction reference of a crane. The terminal-side control device calculates the actuation direction of the crane device in relation to the operation of the suspended load movement operation tool, on the basis of a setting value of the reference change operation tool, and transmits the actuation direction to the control device.

Abstract: A vehicle control system includes: a vehicle near field communication unit that communicates via a near field communication path; a vehicle network communication unit that communicates via a global communication path; a control ECU; a transmission control unit that transmits control commands received by the vehicle near field communication unit and the vehicle network communication unit to the control ECU that controls actions of the vehicle; and a control command detection unit that detects whether or not there are a plurality of same control commands received within a prescribed time. When the control command detection unit detects a plurality of control commands received within the prescribed time, the transmission control unit transmits the control commands in order according to a prescribed priority order, and the control ECU processes the control commands received from the transmission control unit in a received order to control the actions of the vehicle.

Abstract: A thermoplastic resin may have a structural unit of formula (1): wherein A1 to A8 are each independently ?CH— or ?N—, and at least one of A1 to A8 is ?N—. R1 to R8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, or the like, and at least two adjacent groups out of R1 to R8 may be bonded to each other to form a ring. R9 and R10 are each independently a direct bond or an optionally substituted alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. X is an oxygen atom, a carbonyl group, or an optionally substituted amino group. And n is an integer of 0 to 5.

Abstract: There is provided a cleaning method of a substrate processing apparatus comprising cleaning an inside of an exhaust pipe through which a gas of an inside of a processing container is exhausted. The cleaning the inside of the exhaust pipe includes: removing a deposit on a downstream side of an opening/closing valve in the exhaust pipe by supplying a first exhaust pipe cleaning gas containing fluorine to the downstream side of the opening/closing valve in the exhaust pipe in a state in which the opening/closing valve provided in a middle of the exhaust pipe is closed; and removing a deposit on an upstream side of the opening/closing valve in the exhaust pipe by supplying a second exhaust pipe cleaning gas not containing fluorine as a gas constituent element to the inside of the processing container in a state in which the opening/closing valve is opened.

Abstract: A piezoelectric ceramic electronic component that includes a piezoelectric ceramic body including at least one piezoelectric ceramic layer; and a plurality of electrodes on a surface or inside of the piezoelectric ceramic body and arranged so that the at least one piezoelectric ceramic layer is sandwiched between adjacent electrodes of the plurality of electrodes. The at least one piezoelectric ceramic layer is a ceramic sintered body containing a potassium sodium niobate-based compound and Mn. When the at least one piezoelectric ceramic layer sandwiched between the adjacent electrodes is divided into three equal parts in a thickness direction to sequentially define a first region, a second region, and a third region between the adjacent electrodes, a second Mn concentration in the second region is higher than a first Mn concentration in the first region and a third Mn concentration in the third region.

Abstract: There is provided a film forming method comprising an organic substance removal step of removing an organic substance adhering to an oxide film generated on a surface of a base by supplying a hydrogen-containing gas and an oxygen-containing gas to the base; an oxide film removal step of removing the oxide film formed on the surface of the base after the organic substance removal step; and a film forming step of forming a predetermined film on the surface of the base after the oxide film removal step.

Abstract: A film forming method includes forming an amorphous semiconductor film on a recess, forming a first polycrystalline semiconductor film by performing heat treatment on the amorphous semiconductor film, and forming a second polycrystalline semiconductor film on the first polycrystalline semiconductor film formed by the heat treatment.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a venting mechanism for venting a treatment vessel, a gas supply path including an upstream flow path to which a gas is supplied from a gas source, and multiple branch paths formed by branching a downstream side of the upstream flow path into multiple paths, each branch path being connected to the treatment vessel. The apparatus further includes first valves respectively provided in the branch paths to divert the gas to the branch paths, each first valve having a variable opening degree without being closed completely, a second valve provided in the upstream flow path to supply the gas or shut off the supply of the gas to a downstream side thereof, a pressure sensor that detects a pressure in the treatment vessel, and an abnormality detector that detects an abnormality in the downstream side of the second valve based on the detected pressure.

Abstract: A heat treatment apparatus includes a processing container that accommodates a plurality of substrates, a gas supply unit that supplies a raw material gas into the processing container, an exhaust unit that exhausts the raw material gas in the processing container, and a heating unit that heats the plurality of substrates. The gas supply unit includes a gas supply pipe including: a first straight pipe portion that extends upward along a longitudinal direction of an inner wall surface of the processing container; a bent portion where a distal end side that extends above the first straight pipe portion is bent downward; a second straight pipe portion that extends downward from the bent portion; and a plurality of gas ejecting holes formed on the second straight pipe portion. The first straight pipe portion has a larger cross-sectional area than the second straight pipe portion.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing a crane that can ascertain the state of an area surrounding a hook or a cargo suspended on the hook and that can simultaneously ascertain a braking distance during stopping operations. The invention comprises: drive devices 31-34 that move a boom 7; a control apparatus 20 that controls the operation state of the drive devices 31-34; a camera 41 that photographs, from the distal end portion of the boom 7, an area below said portion; and image display devices 43 and 65 that display the image photographed by the camera 41. For the purpose of stopping the movement of the boom 7, the control apparatus 20 filters basic control signals S for the drive devices 31-34 to create filtered control signals Sf, controls the drive devices 31-34 on the basis of the filtered control signals Sf, estimates the braking distance for the boom 7, and displays the same on the image display devices 43 and 65.

Abstract: An ultraviolet-ray absorbing polymer containing a monomer unit represented by general formula (12) below and a monomer unit derived from a monomer represented by general formula (1) below. In general formula (12), R6 represents any one selected from a group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a methyl group, U represents a hydrocarbon group, and the hydrocarbon group includes a skeleton absorbing ultraviolet rays and optionally contains a heteroatom. In general formula (1), R16 represents any one selected from a group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a methyl group, and Z represents any one selected from a group consisting of a chain hydrocarbon group having 10 or more carbon atoms and a polycyclic hydrocarbon group having 10 or more carbon atoms.

Abstract: A vehicle control system includes a processing device provided in a vehicle, an application unit (app unit) implemented by execution of an application program by the processing device, a function restriction determining unit determining whether function restriction on the app unit is to be performed based on a used key code, and a function restriction applying unit instructing the app unit to apply a determination result of the determination, The function restriction determining unit determines whether the function restriction on the app unit is to be performed based on a key code of the used electronic key at a plurality of predetermined times, and the function restriction applying unit instructs the app unit to apply the determination result upon activation of the application unit and when a notification of the determination result is received from the function restriction determining unit fte the activation.