Abstract: A biological information monitoring apparatus operable to receive biological information measured by a detector adapted to be attached to a patient, and operable to display the biological information on a display, includes: a first display controller which displays an alarm on the display; and a second display controller which displays, on the display, first information which responses to the displayed alarm.

Abstract: The in-vehicle display device includes a central information display device 10, an extension device 20, and an individual functional device 30 formed separately from the central information display device 10. The individual functional device 30 includes a storage device for storing application software to execute the function of the central information display device 10. A CPU for executing the application software may be in the central information display device 10, the extension device 20, or the individual functional device 30.

Abstract: A car navigation system includes: an in-vehicle display device that includes: a central information display device that has a display and displays a video image on the display; an individual functional device that is formed independently of the central information display device and has a navigation function; and an expansion device that connects the central information display device and the individual functional device; and a map division distribution system that includes a map encrypting unit that encrypts a divided map with a map key uniquely assigned to the divided map formed by dividing a map; a decryption key generating unit that decrypts the map key with a user key uniquely assigned to a user; and a decryption key distributing unit that distributes the decryption key to the individual functional device.

Abstract: To provide an image irradiation system and an image irradiation method which can make an image information in an outdoor side of a vehicle be recognized by a driver precisely without widely moving a view point of the driver. An image irradiation system includes a first photographing module photographing a driver of a vehicle, a position calculation module calculating a single eye position of the driver from an image photographed by the first photographing module, an image information generating module creating an outdoor image information of the vehicle, and an irradiation module irradiating the outdoor image information to the single eye position calculated by the position calculation module.

Abstract: A biological information monitoring apparatus operable to receive biological information measured by a detector adapted to be attached to a patient, and operable to display the biological information on a display, includes: a first display controller which displays an alarm on the display; and a second display controller which displays, on the display, first information which responses to the displayed alarm.

Abstract: The present invention aims to suppress calorific value and prolong a lifetime of an apparatus that generates soft X-rays. Thus, the present invention provides a static elimination apparatus that includes an emitter as an electron emitting portion and a target, in which a thin film formed of diamond particles each having a particle size of 2 nm to 100 nm is formed on a surface of the emitter. The thin film has a diamond XRD pattern in an XRD measurement and, in a Raman spectroscopic measurement, a ratio of an sp3 bonding component to an sp2 bonding component within the film of 2.5 to 2.7:1. When a DC voltage is applied to the emitter, with a threshold electric field intensity of 1 V/?m or less, electrons larger in number than the prior art are emitted from the emitter and moreover, a temperature of the emitter is hardly increased, thus obtaining a longer lifetime.

Abstract: The present invention aims to suppress calorific value and prolong a lifetime of an apparatus that generates soft X-rays. Thus, the present invention provides a static elimination apparatus that includes an emitter as an electron emitting portion and a target, in which a thin film formed of diamond particles each having a particle size of 2 nm to 100 nm is formed on a surface of the emitter. The thin film has a diamond XRD pattern in an XRD measurement and, in a Raman spectroscopic measurement, a ratio of an sp3 bonding component to an sp2 bonding component within the film of 2.5 to 2.7:1. When a DC voltage is applied to the emitter, with a threshold electric field intensity of 1 V/?m or less, electrons larger in number than the prior art are emitted from the emitter and moreover, a temperature of the emitter is hardly increased, thus obtaining a longer lifetime.

Abstract: A reaction tank (5) holds crushed cells comprising a pellicle of Bacillus midousuji cultured in the presence of a chlorinated aromatic compound such as dioxins and holds wastewater comprising a contaminated matter such as fly ash which comprises dioxins and which is produced by washing of a facility such as an incinerator. Air is supplied by a blower (6) to a matter held in the reaction tank (5). Accordingly, dioxins having three or more chlorine atoms in the contaminated matter can be decomposed, and the contaminated matter can be easily cleaned at a site where dioxins generate such as a washing or dismantling site of an incineration facility.

Abstract: The present invention provides a charge neutralizer for accurately irradiating a soft X ray into a narrow gap after a glass substrate is lifted up. A soft X ray is introduced into a gap “d” from a soft X ray charge neutralizer 14, and the soft X ray is detected by a soft X ray optical axis monitor 16. Mounting position adjusting means 15 is adjusted by a detection output from said soft X ray optical axis monitor, and optical axis alignment is performed. Next, according to information from a database 19, a control unit 17 controls gap adjusting means 13, and charge neutralization is performed. Charge neutralization can also be performed by controlling the gap “d” by the gap adjusting means 13 while judging neutralizing conditions as to whether a charged potential measured by an electrometer 18 is within an allowable value by the control unit 17 or not.

Abstract: The present invention provides a charge neutralizer for accurately irradiating a soft X ray into a narrow gap after a glass substrate is lifted up. A soft X ray is introduced into a gap “d” from a soft X ray charge neutralizer 14, and the soft X ray is detected by a soft X ray optical axis monitor 16. Mounting position adjusting means 15 is adjusted by a detection output from said soft X ray optical axis monitor, and optical axis alignment is performed. Next, according to information from a database 19, a control unit 17 controls gap adjusting means 13, and charge neutralization is performed. Charge neutralization can also be performed by controlling the gap “d” by the gap adjusting means 13 while judging neutralizing conditions as to whether a charged potential measured by an electrometer 18 is within an allowable value by the control unit 17 or not.

Abstract: A reaction tank (5) holds crushed cells comprising a pellicle of Bacillus midousuji cultured in the presence of a chlorinated aromatic compound such as dioxins and holds wastewater comprising a contaminated matter such as fly ash which comprises dioxins and which is produced by washing of a facility such as an incinerator. Air is supplied by a blower (6) to a matter held in the reaction tank (5). Accordingly, dioxins having three or more chlorine atoms in the contaminated matter can be decomposed, and the contaminated matter can be easily cleaned at a site where dioxins generate such as a washing or dismantling site of an incineration facility.

Abstract: An air cooling device includes at least one cooling unit which includes an oblique honeycomb having front, rear, upper, and lower openings and disposed so that air to be cooled is introduced into the front opening and cooled air is discharged from the rear opening, a cooling water supply means which supplies cooling water to the upper opening of the oblique honeycomb, and a water receiving section which receives discharge water discharged from the lower opening of the oblique honeycomb, and a blower means which introduces air to be cooled into the front opening of the oblique honeycomb and allows cooled air to be discharged from the rear opening of the oblique honeycomb, wherein the height of one oblique honeycomb in the cooling unit is 200 to 800 mm. The air cooling device has high thermal efficiency, a small liquid-gas ratio, and a small pressure drop, and is capable of saving space and energy.

Abstract: An air cooling device includes at least one cooling unit which includes an oblique honeycomb having front, rear, upper, and lower openings and disposed so that air to be cooled is introduced into the front opening and cooled air is discharged from the rear opening, a cooling water supply means which supplies cooling water to the upper opening of the oblique honeycomb, and a water receiving section which receives discharge water discharged from the lower opening of the oblique honeycomb, and a blower means which introduces air to be cooled into the front opening of the oblique honeycomb and allows cooled air to be discharged from the rear opening of the oblique honeycomb, wherein the height of one oblique honeycomb in the cooling unit is 200 to 800 mm. The air cooling device has high thermal efficiency, a small liquid-gas ratio, and a small pressure drop, and is capable of saving space and energy.

Abstract: A chip-type surge absorber and method for producing same, wherein the chip-type surge absorber includes an insulating substrate in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped; an insulating hermetic cap open at a bottom side thereof, for forming, together with the insulating substrate, a box-shaped hermetically sealed cavity filled with a discharge gas; terminal electrodes disposed at both ends in the hermetically sealed cavity; a pair of discharge electrodes which are formed in the hermetically sealed cavity such that a discharge gap is formed between the discharge electrodes and such that the discharge electrodes are electrically connected to corresponding terminal electrodes; and connection surfaces for increasing the connection area for the connection between the discharge electrodes and the terminal electrodes.

Abstract: A chip-type surge absorber and method for producing same, wherein the chip-type surge absorber includes an insulating substrate in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped; an insulating hermetic cap open at a bottom side thereof, for forming, together with the insulating substrate, a box-shaped hermetically sealed cavity filled with a discharge gas; terminal electrodes disposed at both ends in the hermetically sealed cavity; a pair of discharge electrodes which are formed in the hermetically sealed cavity such that a discharge gap is formed between the discharge electrodes and such that the discharge electrodes are electrically connected to corresponding terminal electrodes; and connection surfaces for increasing the connection area for the connection between the discharge electrodes and the terminal electrodes.

Abstract: A teletext/data transmission decoder decodes information on characters and graphics and produces a supplementary program video signal. A proper program video signal arriving by way of a video processing circuit and a display image processing section and the supplementary program video signal coming from the decoder are synthetically combined by a synthesizing section and fed to a display unit. A system controller sets the decoder in a waiting state. If the proper program video signal contains data information, the system controller automatically starts a decoding operation and controls the synthesizing section to display the restored signal on the display unit. When an automatic display select switch is set to an automatic display mode, a supplementary program processing mode is automatically selected when a supplementary program is started.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for producing positive and negative ions and/or electrons in a gas of any atmosphere without producing dust, a method and structure for neutralizing a charged body in a short period of time and for completely preventing static electricity from being generated, and various apparatuses and structures, such as a conveyor, wet bench, and clean room, which use the neutralizing method and structure. The gaseous ion producing apparatus produces positive and negative ions and/or electrons in a gas by irradiating, with electromagnetic waves in a soft X-ray region, the gas under a high pressure, atmospheric pressure, or reduced pressure. In the neutralizing structure an X-ray unit is arranged at an appropriate place to apply the electromagnetic waves in a soft X-ray region to the atmospheric gas surrounding a charged body.

Abstract: An electrified object contact material characterized in that an oxide film formed in a high purity oxidizing atmosphere with a thickness from several tens to 100 .ANG. is formed at least in a section directly contacting an electrified object. By using the contact component according to the present invention, the electric potential of a wafer can always be suppressed to 50 V or less, and moreover, contamination of a wafer (especially by a metallic material) can completely be eliminated.

Abstract: A neutralizing apparatus is provided to facilitate and efficiently implement electric charge removal from a charged body such as a wafer which is easily charged. When the easily charged body such as a wafer is transported in a housing, a neutralizing charge generator, typically light sources for projecting exciting ultraviolet rays into the housing, are operated. Accordingly, the housing is filled with ions and a gas such as non-reactive gas. The neutralizing charge generator can generate positive or negative ions and electrons. When the charged body is positively charged, the electrons or negative ions move toward the charged body to neutralize the charged body with positive charge. When the charged body is negatively charged, positive ions move toward the charged body to neutralize the negative charge.

Abstract: An apparatus which can neutralize charge bodies such as processed substrates for semiconductor device and for flat display, free from electromagnetic noise, impurity contamination, and residual potentials. To process in a prescribed way a wafer(5) to be processed, the wafer(5) is, for example, moved from a pretreatment chamber(2) to a low pressure reaction chamber(3). In this case, a gas, which does not react on the wafer, such as nitrogen and argon, is introduced into the pretreatment chamber(2), and is kept under a predetermined pressure by a vacuum pump(15). Then, ultraviolet rays are projected in the pretreatment chamber(2) from an ultraviolet rays lamp(11) constituting a means for generating neutralization charge, and positive and negative floating charged particles(electrons and positive ions) are generated by exiting the atmosphere in the chamber(2).