Abstract: A measurement system includes a first search part and a second search part. The first search part searches a set of codes for a corresponding region that indicates the same sequence as a model code string composed of a predetermined number of codes included in a unit region set in a projection pattern. The second search part searches the set of codes for a code that matches each code included in a model code string that fails in the search for the corresponding region among the model code strings included in the projection pattern, and then determines recognition of the model code string when the number of the codes that fail to be searched in this search is equal to or smaller than a predetermined number.

Abstract: A measurement system includes a first distance calculation unit that searches for a corresponding region, indicating a same array as an array of codes indicated by a predetermined number of reference patterns included in a unit region set in the projection pattern, from a set of the codes, and calculates a distance from an irradiation reference surface of the projection pattern to each portion of the object on the basis of a search result of the corresponding region, and a second distance calculation unit that attempts to estimate a distance for the defective portion for which the first distance calculation unit is not able to calculate the distance by reconstructing an incomplete code corresponding to the defective portion using peripheral information in the input image.

Abstract: Disclosed is a napped artificial leather dyed with a cationic dye, including: a non-woven fabric of a cationic dyeable polyester fiber having a fineness of 0.07 to 0.9 dtex; and an elastic polymer provided inside the non-woven fabric, wherein the napped artificial leather has L* value?50, a grade of color difference determined in an evaluation of color migration to PVC under a load 0.75 kg/cm at 50° C. for 16 hours, of 4 or more, a tear strength per mm of thickness of 30 N or more, and a peel strength of 3 kg/cm or more.

Abstract: A fiber made of a polyester copolymer (B), wherein the polyester copolymer (B) comprises a dicarboxylic acid component and a glycol component, and the dicarboxylic acid component comprises 75 mol % or more of a terephthalic acid component, 1.0 mol % to 3.5 mol % of component (a) derived from a compound represented by formula (I), 2.0 mol % to 10.0 mol % of a cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid component (b), and 2.0 mol % to 8.0 mol % of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid component (c). This can afford a polyester fiber that exhibits deep color property to cation dyes and disperse dyes under a normal pressure environment and is superior in color fastness to washing and color fastness to light and can secure good spinnability.

Abstract: This photoacoustic imaging device (100) comprises: a display unit (40) that rewrites a screen (40a) at a predetermined refresh rate (RC) and that displays an image on the screen; and a control unit (30) that performs the acquisition of a detection signal and irradiation with light by a semiconductor light-emitting-element light-source unit at a sampling cycle (SC) shorter than the cycle of the predetermined refresh rate, and that creates an image to be displayed on the display unit from the detection signal detected according to the sampling cycle.

Abstract: A photoacoustic imaging apparatus includes a light source portion and a signal processing portion. The signal processing portion is configured to perform imaging processing on the basis of either a first acoustic wave signal or a second acoustic wave signal by performing processing for disabling either the first acoustic wave signal corresponding to a rising edge of a pulse signal of pulsed light or the second acoustic wave signal corresponding to a falling edge of the pulse signal of the pulsed light.

Abstract: This photo-acoustic imaging device (100) is provided with: light emitting diodes (16); an acoustic wave detecting unit (14); a device main body (2) in which a light source driving unit (22) including a power supply unit (22a) and a signal generating unit (22b) is provided; and a coaxial cable (3). For the coaxial cable (3), an external conductor (3c) of the coaxial cable (3) is connected to the power supply unit (22a) and an internal conductor (3a) of the coaxial cable (3) is connected to the signal generating unit (22b).

Abstract: Disclosed is a polyamide fiber having a degree of orientation equal to or higher than 0.7 and equal to or lower than 0.85. The polyamide fiber is suitably obtained by forming a polyamide component having high moisture absorbency and a specific soluble component into a conjugated fiber under specific fiber formation conditions.

Abstract: This photoacoustic imager includes a light-emitting element, an acoustic wave detection portion and a light source driving portion, and the light source driving portion is configured to substantially null the value of current flowing in the light-emitting element by stopping supplying power to the light-emitting element on the basis of that the value of the current flowing in the light-emitting element has reached a prescribed current value.

Abstract: In this photoacoustic imager, a light source driving portion is configured to stop power supply to a plurality of light-emitting semiconductor elements on the basis of that a forward voltage detection portion has detected forward voltage values of the plurality of light-emitting semiconductor elements corresponding to short circuiting of the light-emitting semiconductor elements.

Abstract: This photoacoustic imager includes a light source portion and a detection portion, and is configured to set pulsed light emitted by the light source portion to a pulse width tw expressed in the following expression, assuming that fmax represents the maximum frequency of an acoustic wave A detected by the detection portion: 0.

Abstract: This photoacoustic imager includes a light source portion, a detection portion, an amplification portion and an imaging portion, and the amplification portion is so configured that an acoustic gain which is a gain of the amplification portion for amplifying a detection signal resulting from an acoustic wave is larger than an ultrasonic gain which is a gain of the amplification portion for amplifying a detection signal resulting from an ultrasonic wave.

Abstract: This puncture needle for a photoacoustic imager is a puncture needle for a photoacoustic imager including a semiconductor light-emitting element light source portion, and includes a puncture needle body and a cover layer, formed on a surface of the puncture needle body, made of a cover material containing a material higher in light absorptivity than the puncture needle body and a resin material larger in linear expansion coefficient than the puncture needle body.

Abstract: A photoacoustic imaging device includes a light source that emits pulsed light at a subject, an ultrasonic transducer that converts vibration of a detection object of the subject that is generated according to the pulsed light to an electric signal, and a controller that selectively activates or deactivates the ultrasonic transducer, the controller deactivating the ultrasonic transducer while the light source emits the pulsed light.

Abstract: A photoacoustic imaging apparatus includes a light source portion and a signal processing portion. The signal processing portion is configured to perform imaging processing on the basis of either a first acoustic wave signal or a second acoustic wave signal by performing processing for disabling either the first acoustic wave signal corresponding to a rising edge of a pulse signal of pulsed light or the second acoustic wave signal corresponding to a falling edge of the pulse signal of the pulsed light.

Abstract: Provided is a composite fiber capable of forming a fabric giving a good wearing feeling to a human body. This composite fiber is composed of a polyurethane elastomer having a glass transition temperature of 15 to 50° C. as a component A, and a readily soluble thermoplastic polymer as a component B. In a cross section of the fiber, the component A constitutes a core, and the component B covers 70% or longer of the circumference of the component A. The component B may be, for example, a readily soluble polyester or thermoplastic polyvinyl alcohol-based polymer. The composite ratio (mass ratio) of the component A to the component B may be 90:10 to 40:60.

Abstract: To provide a polyester composite fiber having a heat-shielding property due to high reflectance in an infrared wavelength range (800 to 3000 nm) easy to be changed into thermal energy, and having color development property comparable to that of conventional polyester fibers. The composite fiber is a core-sheath type composite fiber including a core component and a sheath component of 10:90 to 30:70 (mass ratio). The core component includes a thermoplastic polymer including a sunlight shielding material having an average particle size of 0.5 ?m or smaller in 8-70 wt %. The sheath component includes a polyester-type polymer including heat-shielding fine particles in 0.5-10 wt %, the heat-shielding fine particles capable of maintaining color development property and having an average particle size of 0.1 ?m or smaller which is smaller than that of the sunlight shielding material.

Abstract: A fiber made of a polyester copolymer (B), wherein the polyester copolymer (B) comprises a dicarboxylic acid component and a glycol component, and the dicarboxylic acid component comprises 75 mol % or more of a terephthalic acid component, 1.0 mol % to 3.5 mol % of component (a) derived from a compound represented by formula (I), 2.0 mol % to 10.0 mol % of a cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid component (b), and 2.0 mol % to 8.0 mol % of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid component (c). This can afford a polyester fiber that exhibits deep color property to cation dyes and disperse dyes under a normal pressure environment and is superior in color fastness to washing and color fastness to light and can secure good spinnability.

Abstract: A gate modulation circuit is provided. A comparator compares a triangular wave voltage of a capacitor with a second reference voltage. If the triangular wave voltage of the capacitor exceeds the second reference voltage, a conduction path is turned off. A comparator controls desired discharge to a capacitor through a discharge resistor. Based on the discharge, power voltage (high level power voltage of the scanning driver) provided to the scanning driver is modulated, and outputted from the gate modulation circuit to the scanning driver as high level power voltage of the scanning driver.

Abstract: The liquid crystal display device 100 has a matrix arrangement of pixels which are formed by a liquid crystal layer, display electrodes disposed across the liquid crystal layer, and a counter electrode made of a transparent material and represents a tone (gray scale level) per pixel by applying a drive voltage to the liquid crystal layer, the drive voltage corresponding to a potential difference between each of the display electrodes and the counter electrode. The device also includes a common voltage supplying part 42 that detects a charge in a certain area T1 of the counter electrode 15 and compares a feedback voltage corresponding to the detected charge in the area, thereby providing common voltage Vcom feedback control. Consequently, flickers on the screen can be prevented by common voltage Vcom feedback control.