Abstract: A substrate treatment method includes an auto-recovery operation of automatically recovering a substrate when a treatment process of treating the substrate is interrupted due to an occurrence of an abnormality and a chamber neutralization operation of neutralizing an inside of a process chamber including the substrate before the auto-recovery operation after the treatment process is stopped.

Abstract: A novel compound for a capping layer, and an organic light-emitting device containing the same are disclosed.

Abstract: A user access control method for an information system is proposed. The method may include processing login of a user using the information system, and acquiring a reference image obtained by capturing the logged-in user on the basis of a login time. The method may also include extracting reference feature information from the reference image and storing the reference feature information, and acquiring target images obtained by capturing a user using the information system at predetermined intervals. The method may further include extracting each target feature information from each target image; comparing each target feature information with the reference feature information to confirm whether or not each user using the information system at predetermined intervals is the same as the logged-in user, and controlling an access for the each user using the information system when the each user using the information system is not the same as the logged-in user.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus for configuring an equipment behavior catalog (EBC) and a virtual production system using an EBC. The apparatus for configuring the EBC according to an aspect of the present invention includes an artificial intelligence model storage configured to store an artificial intelligence model, and an EBC storage configured to store an EBC including artificial intelligence model data for the artificial intelligence model stored in the artificial intelligence model storage.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) targeting claudin 18 isoform 2 (CLDN18.2), an active metabolite of the ADC, a method of producing the ADC, use of the ADC for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases, and use of the ADC for producing a drug for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases, more specifically hyperproliferative and/or angiogenic diseases, for example, cancer, and more particularly, to an antibody-drug conjugate including a novel antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that binds to CLDN18.2, and a pharmaceutical composition including the same.

Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus includes an imaging device configured to capture a camera image of a target; a controller configured to stitch a plurality of X-ray images of respective divided regions of the target to generate one X-ray image of the target; and a display configured to display a settings window that provides a GUI for receiving a setting of an X-ray irradiation condition for the respective divided regions, and display the camera image in which positions of the respective divided regions are displayed.

Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) weak magnetic field detection sensor includes a ferromagnetic core, a pickup coil disposed to surround the ferromagnetic core, a substrate that includes an opening, a core pad connected to the ferromagnetic core and a coil pad connected to the pickup coil, and an insulating tube interposed between the ferromagnetic core and the pickup coil. The insulating tube includes a bobbin around which the pickup coil is wound, and a core hole formed to pass through the bobbin and configured to accommodate the ferromagnetic core.

Abstract: An apparatus of tilting a seat cushion of a vehicle, includes a tilting motor, a pinion gear, a sector gear, and a tilting link which perform the tilting operation of the seat cushion and exert a binding force in a tilted state of the seat cushion and are provided to be connected to both of one side and the other side of a seat cushion frame, and has two sector gears positioned on left and right sides and connected to each other by a connection bar so that, by strengthening a binding force of the front portion of the seat cushion, it is possible to secure the safety of passengers in the event of a collision.

Abstract: A Unified Speech and Audio Codec (USAC) that may process a window sequence based on mode switching is provided. The USAC may perform encoding or decoding by overlapping between frames based on a folding point when mode switching occurs. The USAC may process different window sequences for each situation to perform encoding or decoding, and thereby may improve a coding efficiency.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving magnetic field signals in a magnetic field communication system are provided. The apparatus includes a controller configured to generate a communication signal, matching units that are configured to receive the communication signal and that respectively correspond to different matching frequencies, and loop antennas that are connected to the matching units, respectively, and that are configured to convert communication signals according to the different matching frequencies into magnetic transmission signals in the form of magnetic field energy and to transmit the magnetic transmission signals.

Abstract: A surveillance system including a battery camera and a gateway. The battery camera includes a battery configured to supply power to the battery camera, a camera module configured to capture a surveillance area, a connector configured to directly connect to the gateway, a network module configured to communicate with the gateway, and a processor configured to charge the battery through the connector. The processor transmits high-quality images through the connector when the connector is connected to the gateway and transmits low-quality images through the network module when the connector is disconnected from the gateway.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting an abnormality of a manufacturing facility is disclosed. According to an example embodiment of the present disclosure, a learning model generating method for manufacturing facility abnormality detection may include receiving a measured value for a normal state of a manufacturing facility collected through a multi-sensor on a time-by-time basis, generating a learning model including a predetermined weight set and training the learning model using the measured value, and determining, using the learning model, a threshold corresponding to a boundary between the normal state and an abnormal state of the manufacturing facility and a criterion for determining the abnormal state in a local window representing a predetermined time interval.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery module including a battery stack having a structure, in which is stacked batteries, each including an electrode assembly, an outer case accommodating the electrode assembly, and an electrode lead, one side connected to the electrode assembly and an opposite side of which protrudes to an outside of the outer case. The battery module also includes a sensing assembly including a bus bar provided on one side of the battery stack and jointed to the electrode lead. The electrode lead includes a first electrode lead, and a second electrode lead having a polarity that is different from that of the first electrode lead. The battery includes a first battery, and a second battery spaced apart from the battery in a vertical direction, and areas in which the first electrode lead and the second electrode lead are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction.