Abstract: The present disclosure provides a device includes a first gate structure segment and a collinear second gate structure segment, as well as a third gate structure segment and a collinear fourth gate structure segment. An interconnection extends from the first gate structure segment to the fourth gate structure segment. The interconnection is disposed above the first gate structure segment and the fourth gate structure segment. The interconnection may be formed on or co-planar with a contact layer of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical acceptable composition is provided. The composition comprises an effective amount of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), a local anesthetic, and an antiviral drug.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus and method of controlling the same, the image forming apparatus including: an article of consumption including a memory; and a print controller to perform a memory access to read and/or to write data from/to the memory. Addresses for the memory of the article of consumption are changed using access counts updated each time a memory access is requested, so that the memory access can be performed according to the changed addresses.

Abstract: A platform security apparatus and a method thereof are capable of protecting a mobile communication terminal from an abnormal or unintended operation of an application program installed over a platform of the mobile communication terminal. An authentication key is created with respect to each function of an application program, and the authentication key and an identifier of the application program are associated with each other and stored. An authentication process is performed by comparing an authentication key and an identifier of an application program registered as function parameters with an authentication key and an identifier of the application program which have been stored, when the application program calls the function.

Abstract: An image processing method of converting a gray image into a halftone image, and an image forming apparatus using the same, the image processing method including: calculating critical values of a halftone table in positions of the halftone table from an initial pattern that has a smaller storage size than that of the halftone table, the halftone table corresponding to at least one pixel of the gray image; and creating the halftone image by applying a halftone process to pixels of the gray image on the basis of the calculated critical values of the halftone table. Accordingly, a memory used to store a halftone table is decreased, thereby reducing a cost of the memory, minimizing restriction on design, and speeding a halftone process up.

Abstract: An organic solar cell and a method of manufacturing the same. This invention relates to a method of manufacturing an organic solar cell including forming nano patterns on a photoactive layer using a nanoimprinting process, and applying a cathode electrode material on the photoactive layer having the nano patterns so that the cathode electrode material infiltrates the nano patterns of the photoactive layer, thus increasing electron conductivity and efficiently forming a pathway for the transfer of electrons, and to an organic solar cell manufactured through the method. This method reduces loss of photocurrent occurring as a result of aggregation of an electron acceptor material and improves molecular orientation of an electron donor in the nanoimprinting process to thus increase cell efficiency. Thereby, the organic solar cell having high efficiency is manufactured at low cost through a simple manufacturing process.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hyaluronic acid producing strain Streptococcus sp. KL0188 and a method for purifying hyaluronic acid, more particularly to a Streptococcus sp. KL0188 that does not express hyaluronidase and is non-hemolytic, and a method for purifying hyaluronic acid using an aromatic adsorption resin and an active carbon.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus and method of controlling the same, the image forming apparatus including: an article of consumption including a memory; and a print controller to perform a memory access to read and/or to write data from/to the memory. Addresses for the memory of the article of consumption are changed using access counts updated each time a memory access is requested, so that the memory access can be performed according to the changed addresses.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical acceptable composition is provided. The composition comprises an effective amount of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), a local anesthetic, and an antiviral drug.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) device includes first and second substrates facing each other; a plurality of step portions on the first substrate; a plurality of first column spacers on the second substrate, the first column spacers contacting the step portions wherein an upper surface of the first column spacer is larger than a contact area between the first column spacer and the step portion; a plurality of second column spacers on the second substrate, the second column spacers spaced apart from the first substrate, wherein a first contact area between the first column spacers and the second substrate is smaller than a second contact area between the second column spacers and the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a T-20 peptide by the high-cell-density cultivation of recombinant E. coli containing a T-20 peptide-coding gene, as well as a method for isolating and purifying the T-20 peptide with high purity from E. coli where the T-20 peptide have been expressed. According to the present invention, the recombinant E. coli containing the T-20 peptide-coding gene can be cultured at a high cell concentration, and the T-20 peptide can be isolated and purified with high purity from said recombinant E. coli, thereby making it possible to obtain the inventive T-20 peptide with high industrial value economically.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hyaluronic acid producing strain Streptococcus sp. KL0188 and a method for purifying hyaluronic acid, more particularly to a Streptococcus sp. KL0188 that does not express hyaluronidase and is non-hemolytic, and a method for purifying hyaluronic acid using an aromatic adsorption resin and an active carbon.

Abstract: A wall-mounted microwave oven in which a bottom plate adapted to be mounted to a lower end of an oven body is easily detachable. The wall-mounted microwave oven includes a coupling unit for mounting the bottom plate to the lower end of the oven body. The coupling unit includes a plurality of engagement slots formed through the lower end of the oven body at positions spaced apart from one another, respectively, and a plurality of engagement hooks provided on the bottom plate at positions corresponding to the positions of the engagement slots, and adapted to be engaged with the engagement slots in a state of being inserted into the engagement slots, respectively. Since the mounting of the bottom plate to the oven body is achieved by engagement between the engagement hooks and the engagement slots, it is possible to mount and separate the bottom plate easily.

Abstract: A grip for a makeup brush having the grip, hair and a combining unit includes a synthetic resin core inside and a brilliant transparent resin layer on an outer surface of the core, and manufactured through the steps of molding a core by pouring core melt containing resin and pigment into a core mold and removing the core mold after coagulation; molding a grip by pouring transparent resin melt into a grip mold with the molded core fixed at the center of the grip mold and removing the grip mold after coagulation; cutting an outer surface of the molded grip smooth and cutting an end of the grip, which is combined with a combining unit, to have a rough surface with a reduced diameter by a lathe; and polishing the outer surface of the cut grip by using a sandpaper. This grip has better appearance and improved durability.

Abstract: Disclosed is a case structure for housing a fishing hook capable of holding a fishing hook in safe and being attached to a fishing rod case without movement. The case structure for housing the fishing hook includes: a case body having a fishing hook receiving part with a predetermined area for receiving and holding a fishing hook and a cover part coupled to the fishing hook receiving part to be opened and closed; and a projection formed on the fishing hook receiving part in such a manner as to be projected by a predetermined height from the top surface of the fishing hook receiving part for catching the fishing hook. The case body has an elastic fishing string mounted at one side of the case body and having a fixing ring, so that the fishing hook case can be attached to the fishing rod case without movement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the method for manufacturing of mirror case, more particularly to the method capable of manufacturing the mirror case that its appearance is very beautiful because it has dual structure and the pattern including a logo is printed between two layers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the method for manufacturing of comb-handle, more particularly to the method capable of manufacturing the comb-handle that its appearance is very beautiful because it has dual structure and the pattern including a logo is printed between two layers.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an apparatus for sealing a water pump bearing in which the bearing comprises a plurality of rolling elements arranged between an inner race and an outer race, a retainer for maintaining a prescribed space between each rolling element, and a seal coupled to a tip end of an opening in the space formed between the inner race and the outer race. The seal comprises a first seal equipped with a first reinforcing frame that is inserted into an inner axial section of bearing, and a second seal equipped with a second reinforcing frame that is inserted into an outer axial section of the bearing for coupling with the first seal.

Abstract: The present utility relates to a cosmetic brush, to a inside can (11) with the connecting sill (11a) is formed on circumference of the one side with the brush (12), and the first stop protrusion (11b) is formed on one side of the connecting sill (11a) and the second stop protrusion (11c) is formed on circumference of the other side, the sliding can (15) that the upholding sill (15a) is formed on the part of circumference inside of one side in order to connect and uphold by the connecting sill (11a), the outside can (14) that the fixed sill (14a) is formed on the part of circumference inside of one side in order to restrict to moving the connecting sill (11a).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a structure of a delta-sigma fractional type divider. The divider structure adds an external input value and an output value of a delta-sigma modulator to modulate a value of a swallow counter. Therefore, the present invention can provide a delta-sigma fractional type divider the structure is simple and that can obtain an effect of a structure of a delta sigma mode while having a wide-band frequency mixing capability.