Abstract: Nearly all existing direct current (DC) chemical vapor sensing methodologies are based on charge transfer between sensor and adsorbed molecules. However, the high binding energy at the charge-trapped sites, which is critical for high sensitivity, significantly slows sensors' response and makes the detection of non-polar molecules difficult. By exploiting the incomplete screening effect of graphene, this disclosure demonstrates a DC graphene electronic sensor for rapid (sub-second) and sensitive (ppb) detection of a broad range of vapor analytes, including polar, non-polar, organic and inorganic molecules. Molecular adsorption induced capacitance change in the graphene transistor is revealed to be the main sensing mechanism. This work provides an avenue for a broad spectrum real-time gas sensing technology and serves as an ideal testbed for probing molecular physisorption on graphene.

Abstract: According to an example aspect of the present invention, there are provided biomolecules encapsulated with Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for use in intracellular delivery and controlled release of the biomolecules within cells, in vitro and in vivo. The invention also discloses the use of MOFs in combination with biomolecules for gene editing, cancer therapy and vaccine development.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for improving a surface quality of an alloy micro-area via a supersaturated film and use thereof. The method includes: adding nickel chloride to a sodium chloride-ethylene glycol electrolyte until the electrolyte is saturated, and conducting electrochemical machining.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a 3D structured inorganic nanoscale product and a printing method and application thereof. The printing method includes the following steps: (1) mixing an inorganic nanocrystal and a photosensitive crosslinkable compound in a solvent to obtain a printing solution; wherein the inorganic nanocrystal has a ligand containing a carbon-hydrogen bond on the surface thereof; (2) obtaining a 3D printed product using laser 3D printing; wherein the photosensitive crosslinkable compound is a nitrene-based photosensitive crosslinking agent and/or a carbene-based photosensitive crosslinking agent. The method achieves the printing of semiconductor materials, metals, and metal oxide materials with submicron precision and any complex 3D structures through light-triggered chemical covalent bonding of ligands. The nanomaterials in the printed 3D structures retain their inherent morphology, and electrical and optical properties.

Abstract: A high-voltage permanent magnet frequency conversion all-in-one machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a frequency converter configured to perform frequency conversion on a high-voltage alternating current, and output at least three alternating currents, a permanent magnet motor configured to receive the alternating currents subjected to the frequency conversion and output from the frequency converter, to drive the motor to operate, and a controller configured to control the frequency converter to perform the frequency conversion on the high-voltage alternating current, and control an operation state of the permanent magnet motor.

Abstract: A solar cell and a manufacturing method of the solar cell are provided. The solar cell includes a silicon substrate, the silicon substrate is deposited with a plurality of fine-grids, the plurality of fine-grids have ohmic contact with the silicon substrate; a plurality of main-grids are disposed on the silicon substrate; the plurality of main-grids intersect and electrically contact with the plurality of fine-grids; at least a part of the plurality of main-grids is formed by sintering an electrode slurry. The plurality of fine-grids and the plurality of main-grids are formed by a combination of a high temperature metallization (sintering) and a low temperature metallization (depositing), to overcome a high cost by using screen printing of silver slurry, in addition, due to the plurality of fine-grids having ohmic contact with the silicon substrate, the solar cell has advantages of small contact resistance and high current collection efficiency.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electric drive axle, including a driving assembly, a power coupling gear, a first gear transmission assembly, a second gear transmission assembly and two half shafts connected by a differential, the driving assembly is used to drive the differential. In the above way, the electric drive axle and the electric vehicle realize 3 shifting speeds, and can timely engage in different speeds according to the vehicle load, road conditions, transportation time requirements, etc., so as to realize the efficient operation of the vehicle, improve the operation efficiency, reduce energy consumption, meet the power demand of commercial vehicles with diverse loads and working conditions, and obtain high transportation efficiency and economic benefits.

Abstract: Applications of CX-5461 in preparing a medicine for treating renal transplant immune rejection and a medicine for treating immune rejection after renal transplantation are provided in the present disclosure. CX-5461 significantly reduces immune rejection in renal transplantation, and is used as a new immunosuppressant to treat renal allograft rejection, especially the acute rejection after renal transplantation.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a grinding wheel apparatus comprising a grinding wheel, a flange, a pull rod and a spindle. The grinding wheel is mounted on one side of the flange, and the other side of the flange is a tapered bucket, the tapered bucket has a buckle slot. The pull rod passes through the spindle, and a pull rod head of the pull rod is fixed to one end of the spindle, the tapered bucket is inserted into the spindle from the other end of the spindle, and the buckle slot is engaged with the T-shaped buckle of the pull rod in the spindle to fix the flange on which the grinding wheel is mounted to the other end of the spindle. The present disclosure further provides a grinding wheel cutting apparatus comprising the grinding wheel apparatus, and a cutting method using the grinding wheel cutting apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed is an exhaust filter system for a battery pack, including an explosion-proof valve and a filter apparatus. One end of the explosion-proof valve is connected to a battery pack- and the other end is connected to the filter apparatus. The filter apparatus includes an introduction port, a discharge port, a housing, and a filter mechanism. The introduction port and the discharge port are separately disposed at two ends of the housing. The filter mechanism is disposed inside the housing and is provided with a plurality of filter holes. The present invention has the following beneficial effects: by optimal design of a novel explosion-proof valve and a novel filter apparatus, expanding the applicability of technical solutions of this application, solving the problem of fire induced by thermal runaway, exhausting combustion gas more smoothly, and achieving better effects of filtering and post handling for thermal runaway in a battery pack.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a data processing method, a data processing device, a computer equipment, and a storage medium. The data processing device includes a board card and the board card provided in the present disclosure includes a storage component, an interface device, a control component, and an artificial intelligence chip of a data processing device. According to the data processing method, the data processing device, the computer equipment, and the storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, data to be quantized is quantized according to a corresponding quantization parameter, which may reduce the storage space of data while ensuring the precision, as well as ensure the accuracy and reliability of the operation result and improve the operation efficiency.

Abstract: The present application discloses a Braille module and a dot-matrix tactile display terminal, and the application relates to the technical field of tactile display. The Braille module includes a touch pad module, Braille dot driver modules, magnetic conductive plates, an enclosure panel, a bottom plate, a bottom plate accessory and a needle stand connector module. The touch pad module is provided with eight-dot array Braille dots. By adopting a modularized design scheme, the dot-matrix tactile display terminal of the present application has a wide range applications and has the technical advantages in assemblability, maintainability and processability, which are beneficial in manufacturing various types of Braille dot displays and two-dimensional touch image display devices with relatively low costs.

Abstract: Examples of data processing methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes determining first pose information of a vehicle at a second moment based on pose information of the vehicle at a first moment and a first model, where the first model is a pose estimation model from the first moment to the second moment. Data collected by one or more sensors is obtained. Second pose information of the vehicle at the second moment is determined based on the first pose information and the data.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a grinding wheel cutting apparatus comprising a first laser distance sensor, a master controller and a grinding wheel. The first laser distance sensor is communicatively coupled to the master controller. The laser distance sensor is configured to obtain an outer diameter of a rod workpiece. The master controller is configured to determine a segment length of a segment to be cut from the rod workpiece based on the outer diameter, a material density of the rod workpiece and a preset segment weight. The master controller is configured to perform a control to circularly cut the rod workpiece with the grinding wheel according to the segment length. The present disclosure further relates to a cutting method using the grinding wheel cutting apparatus.

Abstract: A transformer and a switch-mode power supply are provided. The transformer includes: a magnetic core structure; several windings that surround a same magnetic cylinder in the magnetic core structure in a stacked manner, where the several windings include at least one primary-side winding and at least one secondary-side winding; and an electromagnetic shielding layer that is disposed between at least two adjacent windings, where the two adjacent windings are a primary-side winding and a secondary-side winding, and the electromagnetic shielding layer is made of a magnetic material. The electromagnetic shielding layer of the transformer can suppress a noise current of the winding, to reduce noise.

Abstract: A system and method for optimizing processing of keyboard/video/mouse (KVM) data in an internet protocol (IP) network environment receives via public interface access requests from users directed to KVM targets. The system includes a public and private virtual local area network (VLAN) linked by a bonded interface and general-purpose and optimized application containers. The general-purpose container initiates a KVM session and creates a network address translation (NAT) route (associated with an IP address visible to the user) and a dedicated interface via which the user may send KVM data directly and through the optimized application container, which prioritizes KVM data so it can pass without preemption through the private VLAN and to its intended KVM target in real-time or near real-time. The NAT route and external IP address may be reused for multiple access sessions to different KVM targets from the same user.

Abstract: The present invention offers some general specifications for the design, assembly, and adaptation of a rotating cylinder electrochemical cell into an autoclave, of a high temperature and pressure system for corrosion studies that simulate operating conditions in pipelines, as well as the operation and safety of an autoclave to evaluate the electrochemical process of metal surfaces exposed to aggressive aqueous solutions. The electrochemical cell consists of an array of three electrodes that include a rotating cylinder electrode designed to operate hermetically, a reference electrode and an auxiliary electrode. The rotating cylinder electrode is considered to be the working electrode, where the oxidation and electrochemical reduction processes are studied. However, the use of the method described in this work can be extended to other testing environments and materials by taking into account the physical and chemical properties of the fluids and materials to be used in order to avoid any risk for the operator.

Abstract: An oil-gas-water three-phase automatic metering device and method includes a liquid inlet pipe, a pump body, a degassing assembly, a water inlet assembly, first and second liquid storage pipes, a weighing assembly, and a control unit. The liquid inlet pipe, degassing assembly, one end of the first liquid storage pipe and one end of the second liquid storage pipe are connected to four valve ports of a first changeover valve, respectively. The water inlet assembly, one end of the pump body, the other end of the first liquid storage pipe, and the other end of the second liquid storage pipe are connected to four valve ports of a second changeover valve, respectively. The degassing assembly, the water inlet assembly and the other end of the pump body are in communication with the weighing assembly, and the pump body, degassing assembly and weighing assembly are communicatively connected to the control unit.

Abstract: This application provides an image processing method and apparatus, a device, and a computer-readable storage medium for use in the field of computer vision. The image processing method includes the following steps: a first image device obtains a compressed image of a raw image and decompresses the compressed image to obtain a first decompressed image; the first image device determines target difference information based on difference information between the raw image and the first decompressed image; the first image device further compresses the target difference information to obtain compressed target difference information; and the first image device sends the compressed image and the compressed target difference information to a second image device. The second image device restores an image based on the received compressed image and target difference information. This application reduces a precision loss between the image restored by the second image device and the raw image.

Abstract: A method of a user equipment (UE) for controlling reference signal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises receiving, from a base station (BS), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) of a physical broadcasting channel (PBCH) over a downlink channel and determining resources to be used for the DMRS of the PBCH. A pseudo-noise (PN) sequence that is mapped to the resources to be used for the DMRS of the PBCH is generated by a base station (BS). The PN sequence is generated based on an initial condition including a physical cell identification (ID) and timing information comprising at least one of an index of synchronization signal block (SSB) or an index of a half frame within a frame based on a carrier frequency range. The index of SSB comprises at least one of a partial or whole index of SSB.