Abstract: A power supply according to an embodiment and a display device including the same are disclosed. The power supply according to the embodiment includes a reference voltage generation circuit configured to adjust a voltage level of a reference voltage and output the reference voltage when an input voltage is smaller than or equal to a selected threshold value. The power supply includes a power voltage generation circuit configured to adjust and provide an output power according to a fluctuation amount of the input voltage based on the adjusted reference voltage. The output power is varied either by changing the output voltage or by changing the output current.

Abstract: A method of operating memory devices disposed in different ranks of a multi-rank memory device and sharing a signal line includes receiving, in all of the memory devices included in the multi-rank memory device, on-die termination (ODT) state information of the signal line. The method further includes storing, in each of the memory devices of the multi-rank memory device, the ODT state information of the signal line in a mode register. The method further includes generating, in each of the memory devices of the multi-rank memory device, a control signal based on the ODT state information of the signal line stored in the mode register. The method further includes changing, in each of the memory devices of the multi-rank memory device, an ODT setting of the signal line in response to the control signal.

Abstract: A level shifter includes a first power input terminal to which a first gate voltage may be applied; a second power input terminal to which a second gate voltage may be applied; a third power input terminal to which a third gate voltage may be applied; an output terminal; a first switch element configured to electrically connect the first power input terminal to the output terminal in response to a voltage of on-intervals of a first control signal; a second switch element configured to electrically connect the second power input terminal to the output terminal in response to a voltage of on-intervals of a second control signal; and a third switch element configured to electrically connect the third power input terminal to the output terminal in response to a voltage of on-intervals of a third control signal.

Abstract: Systems and methods include storage of a plurality of encrypted data pages of a row store database table in a persistent storage system, determination of a first encryption key associated with one of the plurality of encrypted data pages based on a header of the one of the plurality of encrypted data pages, determination of whether the first encryption key has been revoked, and, if it is determined that the first encryption key has been revoked, adding of a portion of volatile memory allocated to the one of the plurality of data pages to a free list.

Abstract: A catalyst for a fuel cell includes: a crystalline carbon support having a specific surface area of about 200 m2/g to about 500 m2/g; and intermetallic active particles of a transition metal and a noble metal, wherein the intermetallic active particles are supported on the crystalline carbon support and have a particle diameter of greater than or equal to about 3 nm.

Abstract: A hydrogen generation and carbon dioxide storage system is capable of selectively dissolving and storing carbon dioxide contained in a mixed gas such as steel byproduct gas, exhaust gas, or the like. The system includes: a metal-carbon dioxide battery with an anode, a cathode, and a separator between the anode and the cathode; a first supply unit to supply a first electrolyte to the anode; a second supply unit to supply a second electrolyte to the cathode; a separation unit to separate hydrogen gas from a product discharged from the cathode; and a dissolution unit downstream of the separation unit to prepare a precursor by receiving a starting material and dissolving carbon dioxide in the starting material.

Abstract: A polypropylene composite resin composition and a molded article including the polypropylene composite resin composition are disclosed. In certain examples, the polypropylene composite resin composition includes an improved elongation and impact strength. The polypropylene composite resin composition may include a first polypropylene copolymer having a melt flow index in a range of 30 g/10 min to 150 g/10 min (230° C., 2.16 kg), a second polypropylene copolymer having a melt flow index in a range of 1 g/10 min to 20 g/10 min (230° C., 2.16 kg), an impact modifier having a Mooney viscosity (ML1+4, 125° C.) in a range of 10 to 70, a dye, and an additive in appropriate amounts.

Abstract: A hydrogen generation and carbon dioxide storage system for producing an alkali bicarbonate is provided. The system may include: a metal-carbon dioxide battery comprising an anode, a cathode, and a separator interposed between the anode and the cathode; a first supplier configured to provide a first electrolyte to the anode; a second supplier configured to provide a second electrolyte to the cathode; a reaction unit configured to manufacture a precursor material by reacting starting materials comprising aqueous alkali carbonate solution and carbon dioxide; a third supplier configured to provide the aqueous alkali carbonate solution to the reaction unit; a fourth supplier configured to provide the carbon dioxide to the reaction unit; and a hydrogen gas separator configured to separate hydrogen gas from a product discharged from the cathode and to provide a remainder of the product to the reaction unit.

Abstract: Systems and methods include determination of a first encryption key associated with a data page of a row store database table stored in a volatile memory, based on a header of the data page, encryption of a body of the data page using the first encryption key, and storage of an encrypted data page comprising the header and the encrypted body in a persistent storage system.

Abstract: A fuel electrode for a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) with improved high-temperature electrolysis efficiency includes a carrier having a first particle including nickel, and a second particle comprising yttria-stabilized zirconia, and a catalyst having a first element including at least one selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Pd, Cu, Mo, and combinations thereof, and a second element comprising gadolinia-doped ceria.

Abstract: The present embodiments relate to a vehicle control device and method, and a vehicle system. The vehicle control device may include a determinator determining a road surface condition based on vehicle driving information and determining whether to brake a vehicle based on a result of determining the road surface condition and a vehicle controller controlling a braking device according to a result of determining whether to brake the vehicle by the determinator and controlling a steering device based on control of the braking device.

Abstract: An actuator for optical image stabilization, includes a fixed frame having an internal space; a moving frame, accommodated in the internal space, configured to linearly and rotatably move on a plane perpendicular to an optical axis; a first ball member disposed between the fixed frame and the moving frame; a first driver, disposed on the moving frame and the fixed frame, configured to provide a driving force to the moving frame; a plurality of magnetic bodies disposed on the fixed frame to generate attractive force with respect to the first driver disposed on the moving frame; a sensor substrate having a portion coupled to the moving frame to be movable, together with the moving frame, and another portion coupled to the fixed frame; and an image sensor disposed on the portion of the sensor substrate.

Abstract: Provided is an entertainment system including: a creator terminal configured to transmit creative work information; an administrator terminal configured to select valid creative work information among the creative work information received from the creator terminal; a server configured to generate audio-visual data based on the valid creative work information uploaded by the administrator terminal and generate an non-fungible token (NFT) that corresponds one-to-one with the audio-visual data; an investor terminal configured to exchange the NFT generated by the server with a predetermined electronic currency; and a predetermined metaverse platform configured to generate the predetermined electronic money.

Abstract: Provided is a retroreflective structure and a light-emitting safety band using same. The retroreflective structure comprises: a switch unit for supplying power, a light source being connected to the switch unit; and a light-emitting unit coupled to the switch unit. The switch unit comprises: a middle plate case having a light transfer body insertion hole formed thereon; an upper plate case coupled to the upper portion of the middle plate case; and a PCB inserted into the middle plate case and the upper plate case. The light-emitting unit comprises: a lower retroreflective film; and a light transfer body installed to be forced against the upper portion of the retroreflective film. The light source is inserted into and installed in a light source insertion groove on an end of the light transfer body having a case engaging unit installed to engage with the light transfer body insertion hole.

Abstract: Disclosed is an ionomer for a high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, which includes a phosphorus (P)-containing functional group having proton conductivity and partially contains fluorine in the main chain thereof.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly having a positive electrode provided with a positive electrode tab, a separator, and a negative electrode provided with a negative electrode tab, the positive electrode, the separator, and the negative electrode being wound, the electrode assembly having a core part at a center thereof; a can configured to receive the electrode assembly therein, the negative electrode tab being connected to the can; a cap assembly coupled to an opening of the can, the positive electrode tab being connected to the cap assembly; and a reinforcing member provided on an end of the separator exposed beyond the positive electrode or the negative electrode to prevent heat of the positive electrode tab or the negative electrode tab from being transferred to the separator.

Abstract: The present application relates to a novel strain of the genus Schizochytrium (Schizochytrium sp.) and a method of producing polyunsaturated fatty acids by using the same. According to one aspect, novel microalgae of the genus Schizochytrium have a high content of fat in biomass, and particularly, a high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and therefore, the microalgae, and biomass or bio-oil prepared therefrom, may be useful as a feed source or the like.

Abstract: Proposed are a patch for attachment on the skin and a method of using the patch for attachment on the skin. The patch includes a base sheet and a film which is disposed on the base sheet and of which thickness is decreased by an activating material.

Abstract: Proposed are a patch for skin attachment and a method of manufacturing the patch. The patch includes a base sheet, and a film disposed on the base and having a preset thickness deviation range.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating contact distribution to quickly estimate contact spot distribution from a contact surface image using a deep learning model based on a convolution neural network (CNN) and a method thereof are disclosed. A method for estimating contact distribution to estimate contact spot distribution between a first contact spot and a second contact spot includes inputting a contact surface image of at least one of the first contact surface and the second contact surface to a deep learning model based on a CNN and estimating contact spot distribution between the first contact surface and the second contact surface from an output of the deep learning model.