Abstract: A display apparatus can include a plurality of first display panels arranged in a grid, the plurality of first display panels including display areas having a plurality of first sub-pixels and bezel areas free of sub-pixels; and a second display panel stacked on the plurality of first display panels, and including emission areas and transparent transmission areas, in which the emission areas of the second display panel include a plurality of second sub-pixels arranged in a grid overlapping with the bezel areas of the first display panels, and the transparent transmission areas of the second display panel overlap with the plurality of first sub-pixels in the plurality of first display panels.

Abstract: A lightweight cowl crossbar includes: a first cowl crossbeam located on a first side frame disposed at a first side of a vehicle body; a second cowl crossbeam fastened to the first cowl crossbeam and fixed to a second side frame disposed at a second side of the vehicle body; a support leg located on the second cowl crossbeam and configured to be supported by the vehicle body, and a drawing block part located on a region where the first cowl crossbeam and the second cowl crossbeam overlap.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cosmetic composition for skin soothing. The cosmetic composition includes, as active ingredients, exosomes derived from naturally occurring deer antler velvet. The cosmetic composition can effectively soothe the skin whose condition has been abnormally altered (such as atopic dermatitis, inflammation, erythema, oxidation, cytotoxic agents in the skin, loss of moisture, melasma, itching, roughness or wrinkles) by various causes.

Abstract: Provided are an iontophoresis device for drug delivery, a method for preparing the iontophoresis device, a kit including the iontophoresis device, and a method for delivering a drug by using the iontophoresis device.

Abstract: The present invention provides an actuator for a camera, including an OIS carrier, in which a lens module or an image sensor is mounted, and moving the lens module or image sensor in at least one of a first direction perpendicular to an optical axis direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; an AF carrier for accommodating the OIS carrier and moving the OIS carrier in the optical axis direction; and a housing in which the AF carrier is accommodated, wherein the AF carrier has an opening such that the OIS carrier faces the housing, and wherein the OIS carrier has an auxiliary stopper protruding so as to be able to contact the housing through the opening.

Abstract: An actuator for generating vibration, including a shaft; a middle supporter having a fitting portion fitted into an upper portion of the shaft and a support portion below the fitting portion to form a first space where a lower portion of the shaft is exposed; a circuit board having a driving coil and a hollow formed through the middle supporter; a housing having an inner space that accommodates the middle supporter and the circuit board so the circuit board is fixed thereto; a first yoke plate having a first magnet installed to face an upper surface of the driving coil and coupled to an upper portion of the middle supporter; a second yoke plate having a second magnet installed to face a lower surface of the driving coil and coupled to a lower portion of the middle supporter; and a weight installed to at least one of the yoke plates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a low refractive layer and an anti-reflective film comprising the same. The low refractive layer can exhibit excellent optical properties such as a low reflectance and a high light transmittance, and excellent mechanical properties such as high wear resistance and scratch resistance at the same time. In particular, due to the excellent alkali resistance, the low refractive layer can maintain excellent physical properties even after alkali treatment. Therefore, when introducing a low refractive layer to the display device, it is expected that the production process can be simplified and further the production rate and the productivity can significantly increase.

Abstract: A memory device includes a memory cell array including memory cells arranged in a plurality of rows; an ECC engine configured to detect an error in first data that is read from the memory cell array in response to a read command and a read address, to output a first error occurrence signal, and to correct the error in the first data; a row fail detector configured to output a fail row address, which indicates a fail row among the plurality of rows; and a flag generator configured to receive the read address, the first error occurrence signal, and the fail row address, and to generate a decoding state flag, which indicates whether an error is detected and whether an error is corrected, and a fail row flag, which indicates that a read row address included in the read address is the fail row address.

Abstract: The present disclosure may provide a display apparatus including a display panel configured to display an image, a shift register configured to supply a scan signal to the display panel, a level shifter configured to output clock signals for driving the shift register, a power supply configured to supply a gate voltage to the level shifter, and a controller configured to sense a node voltage of a circuit generating the gate voltage, detect a short circuit between the clock signals based on a sensed value and an internal reference value, and control the power supply when the short circuit occurs between the clock signals.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antireflection film. The antireflection film includes a low refractive index layer having excellent alkali resistance and exhibiting remarkably improved mechanical properties such as scratch resistance and impact resistance as well as reduction of a glare phenomenon, and a base film exhibiting excellent mechanical strength and water resistance in spite of a thin thickness and having no fear of interference fringes occurring. Therefore, such antireflection film can be used as a protective film of a polarizing plate or used as any other component so as to provide a thin display device, and furthermore, can effectively prevent the glare phenomenon of the display device, and can more improve the durability and lifespan thereof.

Abstract: A memory system, a memory controller and an operating method are disclosed. When a target command which instructs an operation of writing target data to a memory device is received from a host, the target data is divided into data units, and a first data unit among the data units is controlled such that the entire first data unit is written to the memory device or none of the first data unit is written to the memory device. As a consequence, it is possible to write data in specific units in a memory system using a multi-core.

Abstract: Provided are an oncolytic virus for treating brain tumors using a recombinant Newcastle disease virus into which a Newcastle disease virus (NDV) vector-based PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog) gene is inserted and a composition for treating brain tumors using the same which can be used for a therapeutic viral agent that can induce reduction of clinical symptoms or partial or complete remission through brain tumor cell death or brain tumor tissue reduction by expressing normal PTEN protein after being infected with brain tumor cells, as a recombinant Newcastle disease virus containing a human PTEN protein gene.

Abstract: Disclosed is a rehabilitation training apparatus. The rehabilitation training apparatus includes a pair of first tracks formed parallel to each other along first axis, a second track disposed on the pair of first tracks, and moving along the first axis, and formed along second axis, a hand holder disposed on the second track, and moving along the second track, and on which at least one of hand and arm of a user is held, a stopper for a track disposed on the pair of first tracks for limiting a movement range of the second track, and a stopper for a holder disposed on the second track for limiting a movement range of the second pair of first tracks, wherein the first axis and the second axis are disposed with an inclination.

Abstract: Proposed is a food-waste disposal apparatus, in particular, including a housing; a plurality of grinding blades provided inside the housing and grinding food waste put into the housing; a grinding shaft mounted with the plurality of grinding blades at setting intervals and rotatably installed at one side of the housing; a grinding scraper comprising a plurality of scraper projections and preventing food waste from getting stuck between the grinding blades; and a scraper guide provided inside the housing, guiding the grinding scraper to turn to a mounting position, and supporting the grinding scraper in a mounting state, wherein the grinding scraper is mounted at the mounting position as turned along the scraper guide after the grinding scraper is laid on the grinding blades through an upper opening of the housing so that the scraper projections can be disposed between the grinding blades.

Abstract: Proposed is a food-waste disposal apparatus, in particular, including a transfer housing; a transfer screw rotatably mounted to an inside of the transfer housing, and transferring food waste, which is introduced into the transfer housing, in a frontward direction of the transfer housing while compressing the food waste; and a gap forming portion provided in a rear end portion of the transfer screw, and forming a wastewater discharging gap between a front surface thereof and a rear cross-section of the transfer housing to discharge wastewater coming out of the food waste. Thus, the gap forming portion is provided outside the transfer housing (i.e., outside the rear end portion) and adjustable forward and backward, thereby not only making it easy to adjust a wastewater discharging gap but also discharging the waste water smoothly as a wastewater outlet is oriented downward.

Abstract: A water ejecting apparatus includes a case and a water ejection unit connected to one side of the case. The water ejection unit includes a fixed cover, a lifting cover, a lifting motor, a water ejection nozzle, a touch bar, a detection sensor, and a controller. The fixed cover is connected to the case. The lifting cover is movably received in the fixed cover and coupled to the lifting motor. The water ejection nozzle is installed at a lower end of the lifting cover and configured to eject water. The touch bar is at least partially received in the lifting cover and moves when in contact with a container placed below the water ejection nozzle. The detection sensor detects movement of the touch bar. The controller changes operation of the lifting motor when the detection sensor detects movement of the touch bar.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a semiconductor memory. The semiconductor memory may include a plurality of row lines, a plurality of column lines intersecting the row lines, and a plurality of memory cells disposed at respective intersections of the row lines and the column lines. Each memory cell includes a variable resistance pattern having an upper surface which is rounded.

Abstract: A water ejecting apparatus includes a case and a water ejection unit connected to the case. The water ejection unit includes a fixed cover connected to the case, having atop dead point and a bottom dead point, and including a lifting gear provided between the top dead point and the bottom dead point, a lifting cover movably coupled to the fixed cover, a lifting motor coupled to the lifting cover and a gear module interworking with the lifting motor and the lifting gear, a water ejection nozzle for ejecting water, a signal detecting unit that detects a frequency generation (FG) signal generated by the lifting motor during an operation of the lifting motor, and a controller configured to control the operation of the lifting motor upon determining that the lifting cover reaches the top dead point or the bottom dead point based on the FG signal.

Abstract: Provided is a water purifier.

Abstract: Disclosed are an antimicrobial composition having excellent antimicrobial and anti-fungal properties and improved fingerprint resistance and chemical resistance, and a molded article including the same. The antimicrobial composition includes a combination of an amount of about 45 to 85 wt % of a polycarbonate resin, an amount of about 10 to 36 wt % of a polyester resin, an amount of about 3 to 12 wt % of an impact modifier, an amount of about 0.2 to 2 wt % of an inorganic antimicrobial agent, and an amount of about 1 to 6 wt % of a micro powder including a fluorine-based polymer resin, based on the total weight of the antimicrobial composition.