Abstract: A semiconductor device fabricating method is described. The semiconductor device fabricating method includes providing a substrate. A first gate insulating layer and a second gate insulating layer are formed on the substrate, respectively. A gate layer is blanketly formed. A portion of the gate layer, the first gate insulating layer and the second gate insulating layer are removed to form a first gate, a remaining first gate insulating layer, a second gate and a remaining second gate insulating layer. The remaining first gate insulating layer not covered by the first gate has a first thickness, and the remaining second gate insulating layer not covered by the second gate has a second thickness, wherein a ratio between the first thickness and the second thickness is about 10 to 20. A pair of first spacers and a pair of second spacers are formed on sidewalls of the first gate and the second gate, respectively.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate which comprise a first type well and a second type well, and a plurality of junction regions therebetween, wherein each of the junction regions adjoins the first and the second type wells. A gate electrode disposed on the semiconductor substrate and overlies at least two of the junction regions. A source and a drain are in the semiconductor substrate oppositely adjacent to the gate electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate which comprise a first type well and a second type well, and a plurality of junction regions therebetween, wherein each of the junction regions adjoins the first and the second type wells. A gate electrode disposed on the semiconductor substrate and overlies at least two of the junction regions. A source and a drain are in the semiconductor substrate oppositely adjacent to the gate electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device comprises an epitaxial layer disposed on a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of electronic devices disposed on the epitaxial layer and a trench isolation structure disposed between the electric devices. The trench isolation structure comprises a trench in the epitaxial layer and the semiconductor substrate, an oxide liner on the sidewall and bottom of the trench, and a doped polysilicon layer filled in the trench. Moreover, a zero bias voltage can be applied to the doped polysilicon layer. The trench isolation structure can be used for isolating electronic devices having different operation voltages or high-voltage devices.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. A substrate comprising a P-well is provided. A low voltage device area and a high voltage device area are defined in the P-well. A photoresist layer is formed on the substrate. A photomask comprising a shielding region is provided. The shielding region is corresponded to the high voltage device area. A pattern of the photomask is transferred to the photoresist layer on the substrate by a photolithography process using the photomask. A P-type ion field is formed outside of the high-voltage device area by selectively doping P-type ions into the substrate using the photoresist layer as a mask.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate which comprise a first type well and a second type well, and a plurality of junction regions therebetween, wherein each of the junction regions adjoins the first and the second type wells. A gate electrode disposed on the semiconductor substrate and overlies at least two of the junction regions. A source and a drain are in the semiconductor substrate oppositely adjacent to the gate electrode.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device for preventing a poisoned via is provided. A substrate with a conductive layer formed thereon is provided. A composite layer is formed over the substrate and the conductive layer, wherein the composite layer comprises a dielectric layer and a spin-on-glass layer. A via hole is formed through the composite layer, wherein the via hole exposes a surface of the conductive layer. A protection layer is formed on a sidewall of the via hole so as to prevent out-gassing from the spin-on-glass layer. A barrier layer is formed on the protection layer and the conductive layer within the via hole. And a metal layer is deposited on the barrier layer within the via hole to fill the via hole.

Abstract: A gate process and a gate process for an embedded memory device. A semiconductor silicon substrate has a memory cell area and a logic circuit area. A first dielectric layer is formed overlying the semiconductor silicon substrate, and then a gate structure is formed overlying the first dielectric layer of the memory cell area. Next, a protective layer is formed overlying the first dielectric layer and the top and sidewall of the gate structure. Next, an insulating spacer is formed overlying the protective layer disposed overlying the sidewall of the gate structure. Next, a pre-cleaning process is performed to remove the protective layer and the first dielectric layer overlying the logic circuit area. Next, a second dielectric layer is formed overlying the logic circuit area, and then a gate layer is formed overlying the second dielectric layer of the logic circuit area.

Abstract: A high-voltage device with improved punch through voltage. A semiconductor silicon substrate has a high-voltage device region on which a gate structure is patterned. A lightly doped region is formed in the substrate and lateral to the gate structure. A spacer is formed on the sidewall of the gate structure. A heavily doped region is formed in the lightly doped region and lateral to the spacer. A lateral distance is kept between the spacer and the heavily doped region.

Abstract: A gate process and a gate process for an embedded memory device. A semiconductor silicon substrate has a memory cell area and a logic circuit area. A first dielectric layer is formed overlying the semiconductor silicon substrate, and then a gate structure is formed overlying the first dielectric layer of the memory cell area. Next, a protective layer is formed overlying the first dielectric layer and the top and sidewall of the gate structure. Next, an insulating spacer is formed overlying the protective layer disposed overlying the sidewall of the gate structure. Next, a pre-cleaning process is performed to remove the protective layer and the first dielectric layer overlying the logic circuit area. Next, a second dielectric layer is formed overlying the logic circuit area, and then a gate layer is formed overlying the second dielectric layer of the logic circuit area.

Abstract: A high-voltage device with improved punch through voltage. A semiconductor silicon substrate has a high-voltage device region on which a gate structure is. patterned. A lightly doped region is formed in the substrate and lateral to the gate structure. A spacer is formed on the sidewall of the gate structure. A heavily doped region is formed in the lightly doped region and lateral to the spacer. A lateral distance is kept between the spacer and the heavily doped region.

Abstract: A method for fabricating floating gates having improved coupling ratios. The method includes forming a tunneling dielectric layer, a conductive layer and an insulation layer sequentially on a semiconductor substrate, defining and etching the tunneling dielectric layer, the conductive layer, the insulation layer and the semiconductor substrate to form two trenches, filling the two trenches with insulation material to a level lower than the conductive layer, thereby forming shallow trench isolation structures, removing the insulation layer, and forming a pair of conductive spacers on the two sidewalls of the conductive layer, such that the tops of the conductive spacers are lower than the surface of the conductive layer, with the conductive spacers and the conductive layer form the floating gate.

Abstract: A method for fabricating floating gates having improved coupling ratios. The method includes forming a tunneling dielectric layer, a conductive layer and an insulation layer sequentially on a semiconductor substrate, defining and etching the tunneling dielectric layer, the conductive layer, the insulation layer and the semiconductor substrate to form two trenches, filling the two trenches with insulation material to a level lower than the conductive layer, thereby forming shallow trench isolation structures, removing the insulation layer, and forming a pair of conductive spacers on the two sidewalls of the conductive layer, such that the tops of the conductive spacers are lower than the surface of the conductive layer, with the conductive spacers and the conductive layer form the floating gate.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a flash memory structure having a T-shaped floating gate and its fabricating method, the fabricating method comprises the steps of: forming a coupling oxide layer, a buffered layer, and a sacrificial layer in sequence on a semiconductor substrate; forming shallow trench isolation (STI); removing the portion of STI and said sacrificial layer so as to form a concave surface on the STI and a proper depth; foaming a conductive layer, patterning said conductive layer so that a T-shaped floating gate is formed from the conductive layer and the buffered layer. The structure of the floating gate has bigger contacting area so that the capacitive coupling ratio thereof is higher than the one of the prior art, and the electrical property of the flash memory is extremely increased.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for fabricating a flash memory having a T-shaped floating gate, comprising the steps of: forming a coupling oxide layer, a buffered layer, and a sacrificial layer in sequence on a semiconductor substrate; forming shallow trench isolation (STI); removing the portion of STI and said sacrificial layer so as to form a flat surface; forming a conductive layer; patterning said conductive layer so that a T-shaped floating gate is formed from the conductive layer and the buffered layer. The buffered layer and said conductive layer are made of a material selected from the group consisting of polysilicon, suicide and amorphous silicon wherein the buffered layer is formed to be 200 to 2500 Å in thickness is and the conductive layer is formed to be 300 to 3000 Å in thickness.

Abstract: A method of forming and recognizing an identification mark for read-only memory. First, a first patterned resist layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate having an insulating region and a device region thereon by a code mask having code and identification mark patterns, and the identification mark pattern is over the insulating region. Next, ion implantation is performed to code in the device region. Thereafter, a second patterned resist layer is formed on the first patterned resist layer by a common mask to expose the entire identification mark pattern of the first patterned resist layer only. The identification mark pattern is then transferred to the insulating region by dry etching. Finally, the substrate having a clear identification mark is placed in an optical microscope for identification by an operator.

Abstract: A process for fabricating a straight walled, silicon nitride capped, gate structure, for a MOSFET device, has been developed. The process features the creation of a straight walled, photoresist shape, to be used as an etch mask, during the patterning of the straight walled, silicon nitride capped, gate structure. A silicon oxynitride layer, with a specific thickness range between about 820 to 920 Angstroms, is used as a bottom anti-reflective coating, (BARC), layer, located between an overlying straight walled, photoresist shape, and an underlying silicon nitride capping layer. The BARC layer retards the reflection emitted from a silicon nitride capping layer, during the photolithographic exposure procedure, used for definition of the straight walled, photoresist shape, allowing the desired straight walled, photoresist shape, to be obtained, independent of the thickness of the silicon nitride capping layer.

Abstract: A video indexing and query execution system includes a processor which indexes video clips by: (a) identifying each symbol of one or more graphical icons in each frame of each video clip, (b) determining the horizontal, vertical and temporal coordinates of each symbol of the identified graphical icons, and (c) constructing a database for each identified symbol of the graphical icons. The processor converts a video query from graphical form to string form by: (a) receiving a video query specifying the vertical, horizontal and temporal coordinates of a graphical icon to be matched in at least one frame to be retrieved, and (b) constructing a normal 3-D string from the video query indicating the distance between each symbol of each icon in the video query in each direction.