Abstract: The present invention relates to a display panel and a gate driving circuit of the display panel. The gate driving circuit is disposed on a first substrate and includes a first transistor unit. The first transistor unit is disposed on the first substrate and includes a first gate block, a second gate block, and a first connection portion. The first connection portion is electrically connected to the first gate block and the second gate block. At least a gap is formed between the first gate block and the second gate block. The display panel includes the first substrate, the gate driving circuit, a second substrate, and a sealant. The second substrate is disposed corresponding to the first substrate. The sealant is formed between the first substrate and the second substrate.

Abstract: A measurement tool for circumference includes at least one disk with a circumference thereof provided with a through hole; a straightedge provided with a fixed post and a plurality of scales, and the fixed post penetrates through the through hole to fix the disk to the fixed post; and a hitching line with one end thereof penetrated by the fixed post, and the other end of the hitching line surrounds the disk or straightens along the straightedge. Thus, a string makes a circle around the circumference, whereby the string is marked an index corresponding to the fixed post, and then the string straightens along the straightedge, and a length of the circumference of the disk is obtained according to relative positions of the scales and the index.

Abstract: In a shift register, a pre-charge unit is configured to receive a first input signal and output a pre-charge signal to a first node, a pull-up unit is configured to output a scan signal to a second node, and a pull-down unit is configured to receive a pull-down control signal. The pull-down control signal switches from a disable voltage to an enable voltage before the display panel switches from a non-display status to a display status.

Abstract: A thin film transistor substrate having a display region and a peripheral region, and the thin film transistor substrate includes a first substrate, scan lines, data lines, an insulating layer, first thin film transistors, at least one passivation layer and at least one gate driving circuit. The first substrate has an electrostatic protection area and a driving circuit area, and the electrostatic protection area and the driving circuit area are situated in the peripheral region. The scan lines, the data lines and the first thin film transistors are disposed in the display region. The insulating layer includes a gate insulator of the first thin film transistor, and the passivation layer is disposed on the insulating layer. The gate driving circuit is disposed in the driving circuit area. At least one of the passivation layer and the insulating layer are not disposed in the electrostatic protection area.

Abstract: This disclosure discloses a light-emitting device. The light-emitting device has a first outermost sidewall and includes a light-emitting diode and an electrode. The light-emitting diode has a pad and a side surface. The electrode has a segment formed on the pad to extend beyond the side surface, and a first protrusion extending from the segment to the first outermost sidewall.

Abstract: A joystick has a related control method to provide displayed object control function. The joystick includes a body, an image sensor and a processor. The body has a deformable bottom surface whereon a pattern is disposed. The image sensor is disposed under the body and adapted to capture a plurality of frames about the pattern. The processor is electrically connected with the image sensor and adapted to generate a displayed object control signal according to pattern variation within the plurality of frames.

Abstract: A prism sheet includes a sheet body that includes opposite light exiting and incident surfaces, and a lateral side transversely connected between the light incident and exiting surfaces. The light exiting surface includes two side regions disposed on two opposite sides of a reference line on the light exiting surface, which is perpendicular to the lateral side. The sheet body further includes a plurality of parallel microstructure members protruding from the light exiting surface and extending perpendicularly to the lateral side. The microstructure members have a distribution density decreased in a density-decreasing direction parallel to the lateral side and pointing toward either of the side regions from the reference line.

Abstract: A device for automatically generating energy arranged in a water tank includes a buoy sinking in a water tank. Sides of the buoy are provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, which respectively connect with a tube body and a three-way tube. The tube body and the three-way tube are respectively provided with two valves. Each valve connects with a floating ball. When the buoy sinks in the water tank, each floating ball floats to close the valves, so that the liquid within the buoy is drained from a side through hole of the three-way tube to raise the buoy to a water level of the liquid, and each floating ball looses the valves, and the liquid flows into the buoy through the water inlet, and the buoy sinks in the water tank again. The buoy endlessly floats and sinks to generate electricity.

Abstract: A device for automatically generating energy arranged in a water tank includes a buoy sinking in a water tank. Sides of the buoy are provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, which respectively connect with a tube body and a three-way tube. The tube body and the three-way tube are respectively provided with two valves. Each valve connects with a floating ball. When the buoy sinks in the water tank, each floating ball floats to close the valves, so that the liquid within the buoy is drained from a side through hole of the three-way tube to raise the buoy to a water level of the liquid, and each floating ball looses the valves, and the liquid flows into the buoy through the water inlet, and the buoy sinks in the water tank again. The buoy endlessly floats and sinks to generate electricity.

Abstract: A system which can be applied in a common server for monitoring multiple devices in a network includes setting a logging program into each of the devices whereby each device updates and outputs a log file to the server at preset times. The coupling of a new IP address (of a new device) to the network can be detected and added. The system monitors all the devices for normal or cautionary or abnormal running and posts notifications to a manager if abnormal running occurs. A device monitoring method is further provided.

Abstract: A convective polymerase chain reaction apparatus includes a tube, a temperature control unit, at least one light source and a sensor. The tube includes a cavity used to contain a reaction solution. The reaction solution has a liquid level measured from a bottom of the cavity to a top surface of the reaction solution. The temperature control unit is disposed adjacent to the tube for controlling the temperature of the reaction solution. The at least one light source provides a light beam passing through an incident portion of the tube to excite the reaction solution emitting a fluorescent light. The incident portion is located at a height greater than ½ of a liquid level. The sensor is adjacent to the tube for detecting the excited fluorescence. The light beam has an incident direction forming a non-straight angle with a long axis of the tube.

Abstract: A preparation method of shuttle spokes that includes these steps: providing a forging die comprising of an upper die and a lower die with the upper die and lower die having a joint angle of the shuttle spoke structure and an arch radius as well as a gap between the upper die and the lower die; inserting the blank of a round spoke into the gap between the upper die and lower die for stamping; using a plurality of nip molding rollers to eliminate the burr at both ends of the shuttle spoke structure; and applying a plurality of straightening rollers to straightness adjustment of the curved spoke body so that when the wheel parts are rolling, less air vortex can minimize air resistance.

Abstract: A shift register circuit is disclosed. The shift register circuit includes a first gate driving module, a second gate driving module, a first discharging module, and a second discharging module. The first gate driving module has a first node and a first output terminal. The second gate driving module has a second node and a second output terminal. The first discharging module is coupled to the first node, the second node, and the first output terminal respectively. The second discharging module is coupled to the second node, the first node, and the second output terminal respectively. Both the first discharging module and the second discharging module include ten transistors respectively.

Abstract: In a cutting device for cutting a round, a transparent substrate is arranged on an object to be cut. A sleeving tube is arranged on the transparent substrate. An end of a transverse rod penetrates through the sleeving rod and extends to over the object. The position of the transverse rod in the sleeving rod is adjusted by a locking member. The other end of the transverse rod is fixed to a cutting assembly. The cutting assembly selectively touches the object. A rotating assembly is combined with the transparent substrate and penetrates through the transparent substrate. When the rotating assembly is pressed to touch the object and the rotating assembly rotates on the object to rotate the transparent substrate, the transverse rod moves the cutting assembly to perform a round-cutting operation on the object or paint a round line on the object.

Abstract: An optical sensing module including a lens and a sensing device is provided. The lens has an optical axis. The sensing device is disposed under the lens, wherein the sensing device is to receive an object beam passing the lens. The optical axis of the lens deviates from a geometric center of the sensing device. An optical sensing module including a prism film, a sensing device and a lens is further provided. The prism film has a plurality of prisms. The sensing device is disposed under the prism film, wherein the sensing device is to receive an object beam sequentially passing the prism film and the lens. The lens is disposed between the prism film and the sensing device.

Abstract: An optical transceiver includes a case, a support, a driving member, a fastening member and a restoring member. The support is disposed on outer surface of the case. The driving member is on the support. The driving member is movable in press direction. The fastening member includes a pivot shaft, a fastening portion and a pressed portion. The pivot shaft is between the fastening portion and the pressed portion. The pivot shaft is pivoted to the support. The pressed portion has a pressed point, and the press direction is not parallel to a virtual line passing through the pressed point and the pivot shaft. When the driving member is moved to press the pressed point, the fastening member is pivoted to in fastened position or released position. The restoring member and the pressed portion are located on the side of the pivot shaft away from the second fastening portion.

Abstract: A band saw machine includes a working platform, a cutting machine, a vertical displacement element causing the cutting machine to move vertically, a height sensor and a central processor. The working platform includes a reference plane for placing a workpiece. The cutting machine includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a band saw wound on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a motor that electrically drives the driving wheel. The band saw includes a starting cutting tooth and a processing cutting tooth sequentially arranged. The height sensor detects a starting cutting point of the workpiece farthest from the reference plane. The central processor receives information of a position of the starting cutting point, and controls a displacement speed of the vertical displacement element and a first rotational speed of the motor to cause the starting cutting tooth to first cut at the starting cutting point.

Abstract: An object state determining apparatus comprising: a first light source, configured to generate first light in a first direction, wherein first reflected light is generated while the first light is emitted to an object; a second light source, configured to generate second light in a second direction, wherein second reflected light is generated while the second light is emitted to the object; at least one light sensor, configured to sense a first light amount of the first reflected light and a second light amount of the second reflected light; and a determining unit, configured to determine a state of the object based on the first light amount and the second light amount. The object state determining apparatus can be easily fixed to an object to be detected and can efficiently detect the state of the object.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a pellicle includes forming a first dielectric layer over a back surface of a substrate. After forming the first dielectric layer, and in some embodiments, a graphene layer is formed over a front surface of the substrate. In some examples, after forming the graphene layer, the first dielectric layer is patterned to form an opening in the first dielectric layer that exposes a portion of the back surface of the substrate. Thereafter, while using the patterned first dielectric layer as a mask, an etching process may be performed to the back surface of the substrate to form a pellicle having a pellicle membrane that includes the graphene layer.

Abstract: A light source assembly for an optical touch device includes a linear light source and a plurality of prism pillars. The linear light source includes a lighting surface having a first side along a first direction and a second side along a second direction for emitting light. The first side is longer than the second side, and the first direction intersects the second direction. The prism pillars are disposed adjacent to the lighting surface and arranged along the first direction. Each of the prism pillars includes a first surface adjacent to the lighting surface and two reflection surfaces tilted toward each other for reflecting the light. The first surface is connected to the two reflection surfaces and parallel to the lighting surface. Each of the first surfaces is for receiving the emitted light, and each of the first surfaces and one of the reflection surfaces form a first angle.