Abstract: The present invention provides a rare-earth ions doped, especially erbium and ytterbium doped transparent electro-optic gain ceramic material consisting lead, zirconium, titanium and lanthanum. The electro-optic gain ceramic material either has a linear electro-optic coefficient or a quadratic electro-optic coefficient, which is greater than about 0.3×10?16 m2/V2 for the latter, a propagation loss of less than about 0.3 dB/mm, and an optical gain of great than 1.5 dB/mm at a wavelength of about 1550 nm while optically pumped by a 1.4 watts diode laser at a wavelength of 970 nm at 20° C. The present invention also provides electro-optic devices including a rare-earth ions doped, especially erbium and ytterbium doped, transparent electro-optic gain ceramic material consisting lead, zirconium, titanium and lanthanum.

Abstract: A heterostructure of multiferroics or magnetoelectrics (ME) was disclosed. The film has both ferromagnetic and ferroelectric properties, as well as magneto-optic (MO) and electro-optic (EO) properties. Oxide buffer layers were employed to allow grown a cracking-free heterostructure a solution coating method.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method, computer program and device for determining the crystal structure and/or the range of crystal structures of one or more crystalline tubular molecules from a set of calibration-free properties of a diffraction pattern of the one or more crystalline tubular molecules.

Abstract: A mounting apparatus for securing a data storage device (10) defining a number of fixing apertures (101) includes a bracket assembly (20), and a number of resilient gaskets (30). The bracket assembly comprises a first bracket (210), and a second bracket (220). The first bracket comprises a bottom panel (211), and a side panel (212). The second bracket includes a vertical plate (222) secured to the bottom panel of the first bracket. A number of positioning strips (204) some with a tab (206) extend perpendicularly from the bracket assembly to position the resilient gaskets respectively. The vertical plate is resiliently and outwardly moved to sandwich the data storage device in the bracket assembly. The data storage device is secured with the tabs engaging with the fixing apertures thereof.

Abstract: An exemplary display device (2) includes a display system configured for displaying images and an optical lens system (23) adjacent to the display system. The optical lens system includes a first lens unit (231) having a first optical correction rate in a first correction axis and a second lens unit (233) adjacent to the first lens unit. The second lens unit has a second optical correction rate in a second correction axis that is different from the first correction axis.

Abstract: The present invention provides a neodymium doped, transparent electro-optic gain ceramic material consisting lead, zirconium, titanium and lanthanum. The electro-optic gain ceramic material either has a linear electro-optic coefficient or a quadratic electro-optic coefficient, which is greater than about 0.3×10?16 m2/V2 for the latter, a propagation loss of less than about 0.3 dB/mm, and an optical gain of great than 2 dB/mm at a wavelength of about 1064 nm while optically pumped by a 2 watts diode laser at a wavelength of 802 nm at 20° C. The present invention also provides electro-optic devices including a neodymium doped, transparent electro-optic gain ceramic material consisting lead, zirconium, titanium and lanthanum. The present invention also provides lossless optical devices and amplifiers with an operating wavelength in the range of 1040 nm to 1100 nm while optically pumped at a wavelength in the range of 794 nm to 810 nm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to single walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs), functionalized CNTs and carbon nanotube composites with controlled properties, to a method for aerosol synthesis of single walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes, functionalized CNTs and carbon nanotube composites with controlled properties from pre-made catalyst particles and a carbon source in the presence of reagents and additives, to functional, matrix and composite materials composed thereof and structures and devices fabricated from the same in continuous or batch CNT reactors. The present invention allows all or part of the processes of synthesis of CNTs, their purification, doping, functionalization, coating, mixing and deposition to be combined in one continuous procedure and in which the catalyst synthesis, the CNT synthesis, and their functionalization, doping, coating, mixing and deposition can be separately controlled.

Abstract: A method for providing telecommunications users access to information networks. This is achieved by providing access information for at least one service provider to a service application. Thereafter, the service application retrieves the access information when information is requested from the service provider. The service application formats a request with the access information and transmits the request to the service provider. The service provider's response is presented to the user. By the use of this invention, the user can request information from a service provider from one or more devices without re-entering the access information.

Abstract: Apigenin is a nontoxic compound. The present invention is appropriate for apigenin use in people who have a high risk of getting cancer, and in people who have cancer through chemoprevention and chemotherapy, respectively. We showed that apigenin inhibited cancer cell proliferation, tumor growth and angiogenesis. Apigenin selectively inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis of cancer cells, enhanced the sensitivity of different cancer cells to different therapeutic drugs including cisplatin and taxol. Apigenin also inhibits angiogenesis and tumor growth in human cancers, and inhibits angiogenic inducers such as hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Apigenin inhibited expression of HIF-1 and VEGF through PI3K, AKT, p70S6K1 and HDM2 pathways, which are commonly observed in all kinds of human cancers.

Abstract: Covalently lipidated oligonucleotides comprising the CpG dinucleotide unit, or an analogue thereof, may be used as immunostimulatory agents to protect against a disease caused by a cancer cell or a pathogen, either alone or in conjunction with immunogens and/or non-immunological agents. Lipidated oligonucleotides with special backbones, lipidated oligonucleotides with fewer than eight nucleotides, and lipidated oligonucleotides comprising a plurality of CpG dinucleotide-containing segments connected by a long internucleoside linkage are of particular interest. These compounds are also novel per se.

Abstract: An electro-optic Q-switch for generating sequence of laser pulses was disclosed. The Q-switch comprises a quadratic electro-optic material and is connected with an electronic unit generating a radio frequency wave with positive and negative pulses alternatively.

Abstract: Glycosylceramide analogues are disclosed in which the ceramide moiety and optionally the carbohydrate moiety are modified or replaced. These analogues are useful as immunomodulators, antitumor agents, and as other pharmaceutical agents.

Abstract: A glycolipopeptide comprising at least one disease-associated epitope, and characterized by at least one lipidated interior amino acid or by the presence of a MUC1 epitope, may be used in a vaccine, preferably in conjunction with a liposome.

Abstract: The core structure of pentaerythritol has been used as a replacement for one or both sugars in lipid A, leading to the generation of a series of lipid A analogs. These lipid A analogs may further differ from lipid A with respect to, e.g., the number, nature and location of negatively charged groups, and the number, nature and location of the lipid chains. The lipid A analogs may be lipid A agonists useful as immunostimulatory agents, or lipid A antagonists useful in the treatment of septic shock. In a like manner, a residue of pentaerythritylamine may be used as a replacement for an amino sugar residue in a carbohydrate ligand having a biological activity of interest, generating a series of ligand analogs. These are useful, e.g., as haptens, inhibitors of bacterial-host cell adhesion, etc.

Abstract: A computer enclosure includes a chassis (10) having bottom, side and rear panels (20, 30, 40), and first and second mounting brackets (50, 60) attached to the chassis. The bottom panel forms a rib (21). The rear panel defines a horizontal opening (42) and an engaging portion (44). Latch slots (32) are defined in the side panel. The first mounting bracket includes a vertical expansion slot (53), a bent plate (54) and a blocking tab (55). The second mounting bracket includes: a top plate (61) having latches (612) engaging in the latch slots, and catches (613) sandwiching a top edge portion of the rear panel; and a rear plate (62) having horizontal expansion slots (621), a hook (622) slidably engaging with the bent plate, a stop plate (626) abutting against the engaging portion, a stop portion (625) abutting against the rib, and a projection (624) engaging with the blocking tab.

Abstract: A disk drive mounting assembly includes a chassis (16), a first receiving cage (20), a mounting bracket (50) and a second receiving cage (60). The disk drive (10) comprises two pairs of sliding posts (12). The first cage for receiving the disk drive is generally U-shaped and has two side walls (23, 24). Each side wall defines a pair of slots (26, 32) for accommodating the sliding posts of the disk drive. The mounting bracket (50) pivotably attached to the first cage includes a pressing body (52) and a pair of fixing arms (54) depending from the pressing body. Each fixing arm defines a fixing cutout (56) for restraining the sliding posts. The second cage is attached to the chassis on the mounting bracket to prevent the disk drive from moving in vertical directions.

Abstract: A battery takes in a charge current value or a discharge current value from a current detection device at predetermined sampling intervals. Then, based upon the current value, a power consumption quantity representing the extent to which power has been consumed during a sampling interval is calculated and a total power consumption quantity is determined by sequentially adding the power consumption quantity corresponding to each sampling interval. Based upon the total power consumption quantity calculated at each sampling interval, a determination device determines as to whether or not the battery needs to be refreshed, and the determination results are transmitted to the camera. The camera informs the user that the battery needs to be refreshed if the determination device judges that a refresh operation is necessary. The sampling interval may be set longer when the power to the camera is in an OFF state compared to when the power to the camera is in an ON state.

Abstract: An electro-optic Q-switch for generating sequence of laser pulses was disclosed. The Q-switch comprises a quadratic electro-optic material and is connected with an electronic unit generating a radio frequency wave with positive and negative pulses alternatively.

Abstract: A mounting apparatus for securing a data storage device (10) defining a number of fixing apertures (101) includes a bracket assembly (20), and a number of resilient gaskets (30). The bracket assembly comprises a first bracket (210), and a second bracket (220). The first bracket comprises a bottom panel (211), and a side panel (212). The second bracket includes a vertical plate (222) secured to the bottom panel of the first bracket. A number of positioning strips (204) some with a tab (206) extend perpendicularly from the bracket assembly to position the resilient gaskets respectively. The vertical plate is resiliently and outwardly moved to sandwich the data storage device in the bracket assembly. The data storage device is secured with the tabs engaging with the fixing apertures thereof.

Abstract: A computer enclosure includes a chassis (10) having bottom, side and rear panels (20, 30, 40), and first and second mounting brackets (50, 60) attached to the chassis. The bottom panel forms a rib (21). The rear panel defines a horizontal opening (42) and an engaging portion (44). Latch slots (32) are defined in the side panel. The first mounting bracket includes a vertical expansion slot (53), a bent plate (54) and a blocking tab (55). The second mounting bracket includes: a top plate (61) having latches (612) engaging in the latch slots, and catches (613) sandwiching a top edge portion of the rear panel; and a rear plate (62) having horizontal expansion slots (621), a hook (622) slidably engaging with the bent plate, a stop plate (626) abutting against the engaging portion, a stop portion (625) abutting against the rib, and a projection (624) engaging with the blocking tab.