Abstract: A method and system for security assessment include a simulator configured to simulate a warping-based backdoor attack and an evaluation module configured to evaluate security and output a warning about a backdoor risk. The simulator, which comprises a warping unit and a backdoor model, is configured to generate a warping field, the warping unit is configured to receive the clean image and the warping field as inputs and output the warped backdoor image and the simulator is configured to train the backdoor model using the warped backdoor image.

Abstract: Described herein is an Autonomous Conversational AI system, which does not require any human configuration or annotation, and is used to have multi-turn dialogs with a user. A typical Conversational AI system consists of three main models: Natural Language Understanding (NLU), Dialog Manager (DM) and Natural Language Generation (NLG), which requires human provided data and configuration. The system proposed herein leverages novel Conversational AI methods which automatically generates conversational AI configuration from any historical conversation logs. The automatically generated configuration contains Auto-Topics, Auto-Subtopics, Auto-Intents, Auto-Responses and Auto-Flows which are used to automatically train NLU, DM and NLG models. Once these models are trained for given conversation logs, the system can be used to have dialog with any user.

Abstract: Position-based text-to-speech model and training techniques are described. A digital document, for instance, is received by an audio synthesis service. A text-to-speech model is utilized by the audio synthesis service to generate digital audio from text included in the digital document. The text-to-speech model, for instance, is configured to generate a text encoding and a document positional encoding from an initial text sequence of the digital document. The document positional encoding is based on a location of the text encoding within the digital document. Digital audio is then generated by the text-to-speech model that includes a spectrogram having a reordered text sequence, which is different from the initial text sequence, by decoding the text encoding and the document positional encoding.

Abstract: Software instructions are executed on a processor within a computer system to configure a steaming engine with stream parameters to define a multidimensional array. The stream parameters define a size for each dimension of the multidimensional array and a specified width for a selected dimension of the array. Data is fetched from a memory coupled to the streaming engine responsive to the stream parameters. A stream of vectors is formed for the multidimensional array responsive to the stream parameters from the data fetched from memory. When the selected dimension in the stream of vectors exceeds the specified width, the streaming engine inserts null elements into each portion of a respective vector for the selected dimension that exceeds the specified width in the stream of vectors. Stream vectors that are completely null are formed by the streaming engine without accessing the system memory for respective data.

Abstract: Software instructions are executed on a processor within a computer system to configure a streaming engine with stream parameters to define a multidimensional array. The stream parameters define a size for each dimension of the multidimensional array and a pad value indicator. Data is fetched from a memory coupled to the streaming engine responsive to the stream parameters. A stream of vectors is formed for the multidimensional array responsive to the stream parameters from the data fetched from memory. A padded stream vector is formed that includes a specified pad value without accessing the pad value from system memory.

Abstract: Systems and methods for natural language processing are described. One or more aspects of a method, apparatus, and non-transitory computer readable medium include receiving a text phrase; encoding the text phrase using an encoder to obtain a hidden representation of the text phrase, wherein the encoder is trained during a first training phrase using self-supervised learning based on a first contrastive loss and during a second training phrase using supervised learning based on a second contrastive learning loss; identifying an intent of the text phrase from a predetermined set of intent labels using a classification network, wherein the classification network is jointly trained with the encoder in the second training phase; and generating a response to the text phrase based on the intent.

Abstract: The invention relates to a measurement device for measuring weak magnetic fields, such as fields in the sub-picotesla range (e.g. lower than a few nanotesla). The measurement device comprises ultrasensitive magnetic sensors (or arrays of ultrasensitive magnetic sensors) coupled to low-noise processing circuitry. The processing circuitry comprises a two-stage design including low-noise amplifiers and analog filters. The invention is suitable for magnetocardiovascular (MCV) applications thanks to its ability to measure very small magnetic fields with good accuracy and very little noise.

Abstract: A stream of data is accessed from a memory system using a stream of addresses generated in a first mode of operating a streaming engine in response to executing a first stream instruction. A block cache management operation is performed on a cache in the memory using a block of addresses generated in a second mode of operating the streaming engine in response to executing a second stream instruction.

Abstract: Software instructions are executed on a processor within a computer system to configure a steaming engine with stream parameters to define a multidimensional array. The stream parameters define a size for each dimension of the multidimensional array and a specified width for two selected dimensions of the array. Data is fetched from a memory coupled to the streaming engine responsive to the stream parameters. A stream of vectors is formed for the multidimensional array responsive to the stream parameters from the data fetched from memory. When either selected dimension in the stream of vectors exceeds a respective specified width, the streaming engine inserts null elements into each portion of a respective vector for the selected dimension that exceeds the specified width in the stream of vectors. Stream vectors that are completely null are formed by the streaming engine without accessing the system memory for respective data.

Abstract: In some examples, a circuit includes an interface configured to couple to a memory that includes a set of outputs to provide a set of data from the memory. The circuit further includes a rotator coupled to the interface that includes a first set of multiplexors that each include a set of inputs coupled to the set of outputs of the interface and an output. The circuit further includes a storage circuit coupled to the rotator that includes a register file coupled to the outputs of the first set of multiplexors an alignment network. The alignment network includes a second set of multiplexors that each include a set of inputs coupled to the register file and an output.

Abstract: Systems and methods for intent discovery and video summarization are described. Embodiments of the present disclosure receive a video and a transcript of the video, encode the video to obtain a sequence of video encodings, encode the transcript to obtain a sequence of text encodings, apply a visual gate to the sequence of text encodings based on the sequence of video encodings to obtain gated text encodings, and generate an intent label for the transcript based on the gated text encodings.

Abstract: Software instructions are executed on a processor within a computer system to configure a streaming engine with stream parameters to define a multidimensional array. The stream parameters define a size for each dimension of the multidimensional array and a specified width for a selected dimension of the array. Data is fetched from a memory coupled to the streaming engine responsive to the stream parameters. A stream of vectors is formed for the multidimensional array responsive to the stream parameters from the data fetched from memory. When the selected dimension in the stream of vectors exceeds the specified width, the streaming engine inserts null elements into each portion of a respective vector for the selected dimension that exceeds the specified width in the stream of vectors. Stream vectors that are completely null are formed by the streaming engine without accessing the system memory for respective data.

Abstract: A group captioning system includes computing hardware, software, and/or firmware components in support of the enhanced group captioning contemplated herein. In operation, the system generates a target embedding for a group of target images, as well as a reference embedding for a group of reference images. The system identifies information in-common between the group of target images and the group of reference images and removes the joint information from the target embedding and the reference embedding. The result is a contrastive group embedding that includes a contrastive target embedding and a contrastive reference embedding with which to construct a contrastive group embedding, which is then input to a model to obtain a group caption for the target group of images.

Abstract: An interactive entity relationship diagram discovers explicitly defined relationships, and also dynamically discovers and represents non-explicit relationships. This entails calculating metadata and references by parsing the queries. An entity relationship diagram thereby provides novel visibility on the queries being related as the basis for a user interface which integrates several configuration utilities.

Abstract: A stream of data is accessed from a memory system using a stream of addresses generated in a first mode of operating a streaming engine in response to executing a first stream instruction. A block cache management operation is performed on a cache in the memory using a block of addresses generated in a second mode of operating the streaming engine in response to executing a second stream instruction.

Abstract: In some examples, a circuit includes an interface configured to couple to a memory that includes a set of outputs to provide a set of data from the memory. The circuit further includes a rotator coupled to the interface that includes a first set of multiplexors that each include a set of inputs coupled to the set of outputs of the interface and an output. The circuit further includes a storage circuit coupled to the rotator that includes a register file coupled to the outputs of the first set of multiplexors an alignment network. The alignment network includes a second set of multiplexors that each include a set of inputs coupled to the register file and an output.

Abstract: Software instructions are executed on a processor within a computer system to configure a steaming engine with stream parameters to define a multidimensional array. The stream parameters define a size for each dimension of the multidimensional array and a specified width for two selected dimensions of the array. Data is fetched from a memory coupled to the streaming engine responsive to the stream parameters. A stream of vectors is formed for the multidimensional array responsive to the stream parameters from the data fetched from memory. When either selected dimension in the stream of vectors exceeds a respective specified width, the streaming engine inserts null elements into each portion of a respective vector for the selected dimension that exceeds the specified width in the stream of vectors. Stream vectors that are completely null are formed by the streaming engine without accessing the system memory for respective data.

Abstract: Devices and methods for treatment of a patient's vasculature are described. Embodiments may include a permeable implant connected to an expandable stent through a plurality of wires. The permeable shell is configured for placement in an aneurysm and the expandable stent is configured for placement in a parent vessel proximal, near, or adjacent the aneurysm.

Abstract: Software instructions are executed on a processor within a computer system to configure a streaming engine with stream parameters to define a multidimensional array. The stream parameters define a size for each dimension of the multidimensional array and a pad value indicator. Data is fetched from a memory coupled to the streaming engine responsive to the stream parameters. A stream of vectors is formed for the multidimensional array responsive to the stream parameters from the data fetched from memory. A padded stream vector is formed that includes a specified pad value without accessing the pad value from system memory.

Abstract: A streaming engine in a system receives a first set of stream parameters into a queue to define a first stream along with an indication of either a queue mode of operation or a speculative mode of operation for the first stream. Acquisition of the first stream then begins. At some point, a second set of stream parameters is received into the queue to define a second stream. When the queue mode of operation was specified for the first stream, the second set of parameters is queued and acquisition of the second stream is delayed until completion of acquisition of the first stream. When the speculative mode of operation was specified for the first stream, acquisition of the first stream is canceled upon receipt of the second set of stream parameters and acquisition of the second stream begins immediately.