Abstract: The present invention relates to isoxazole derivatives, including pharmaceutical compositions and for the preparation of isoxazole derivatives. And more particularly the present invention provided a pharmaceutical composition of isoxazole derivatives for activation of Farnesoid X receptor (FXR, NR1H4).

Abstract: Disclosed are a composition and a method for freeze-drying which allow excellent stability, safety, and efficacy to be exhibited at the time of freeze-drying and reconstituting a composition for anionic drug delivery.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an enhancer for catechin uptake enhancer in enterocytes, wherein, by mixing a green tea extract containing catechin as an active ingredient, a Dendropanax morbifera extract, and an onion extract at a proper ratio, the stability in the digestive organ can be improved and, eventually, the catechin uptake in enterocytes can be enhanced.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a fin-type pattern on a substrate, the fin-type pattern extending in a first direction and protruding from the substrate in a third direction, a first wire pattern on the fin-type pattern, the first wire pattern being spaced apart from the fin-type pattern in the third direction, and a gate electrode extending in a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first and third directions, and surrounding the first wire pattern, the gate electrode including a first portion that overlaps with the fin-type pattern in the second direction and a second portion corresponding to a remainder of the gate electrode except for the first portion.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for selective hydrogenation. More specifically, it relates to a method for selective hydrogenation capable of improving selectivity and reaction efficiency in the hydrogenation process of petroleum resin.

Abstract: A light emitting diode according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes a first electrode, a second electrode opposite the first electrode, an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the emission layer including a quantum dot, a first charge transfer layer between the first electrode and the emission layer, a second charge transfer layer between the second electrode and the emission layer, and an insulating layer in at least one position between the first charge transfer layer and the emission layer, and/or between the second charge transfer layer and the emission layer, wherein the insulating layer includes an inorganic material. The light emitting diode and a display device including the same show improved life characteristics and emission efficiency properties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to isoxazole derivatives, including pharmaceutical compositions and for the preparation of isoxazole derivatives. And more particularly the present invention provided a pharmaceutical composition of isoxazole derivatives for activation of Farnesoid X receptor (FXR, NR1H4).

Abstract: Provided herein is a method of preventing hair loss or promoting hair growth, the method including administering an effective amount of a PDE 3 inhibitor. More particularly, when the method of the present disclosure is used, an excellent hair loss prevention or hair growth promotion effect is obtained by inhibiting the activity of PDE 3.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a start sequence of an engine for a vehicle may include an engine, a motor configured to start the engine, a main switch configured to connect power to the motor or interrupt the power to be supplied to the motor, a main battery configured to supply the power to the motor through the main switch, a converter configured to step up a voltage of the motor by boosting reverse power through a reverse control operation, an auxiliary battery configured to supply the reverse power, and a converter controller configured to perform a pre-charging operation for a predetermined time through the reverse control operation when an ignition-ON signal is inputted, and close the main switch when the pre-charging operation is completed.

Abstract: A thin-film transistor (TFT) array substrate is provided. The TFT array substrate includes a base substrate, a semiconductor layer disposed on the base substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode disposed on the insulating layer. A top surface of a portion of the insulating layer overlapping the semiconductor layer in a plan view of the base substrate and a top surface of the gate electrode are placed on the same level.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an enhancer for catechin uptake enhancer in enterocytes, wherein, by mixing a green tea extract containing catechin as an active ingredient, a Dendropanax morbifera extract, and an onion extract at a proper ratio, the stability in the digestive organ can be improved and, eventually, the catechin uptake in enterocytes can be enhanced.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid derivative having an anticancer activity, and the compound thereof is useful as a drug for treating and preventing tumor diseases, wherein the compound is represented by the Formula 1: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: Q is a C6-C15 aryl group; or a C4-C13 heteroaryl group, wherein the heteroaryl contains 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms substituted with 1-3 heteroatom(s) selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur; R is a halogen; a C1-C10 haloalkyl substituted with 1-13 halogen atom(s); a C1-C10 alkoxy; a 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl or (CH2)r-R1 wherein the heterocycloalkyl contains 1-2 heteroatom(s) selected from the group consisting of nitrogen and oxygen; R1 is a hydrogen; a C1-C10 alkoxy; amino; mono(C1-C10 alkyl)amino; di(C1-C10 alkyl)amino; or —NHC(O)-phenyl; n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6; and r is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6; and m is 0, 1, 2 or 3.

Abstract: A thin-film transistor (TFT) array substrate is provided. The TFT array substrate includes a base substrate, a semiconductor layer disposed on the base substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode disposed on the insulating layer. A top surface of a portion of the insulating layer overlapping the semiconductor layer in a plan view of the base substrate and a top surface of the gate electrode are placed on the same level.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel 2,3,5-substituted thiophene compound having inhibitory activity against kinases, an anticancer agent including the compound as an active ingredient, and a method for preparing the compound.

Abstract: The present application relates to a Leuconostoc mesenteroides CJLM119 strain (KCTC 13043BP) producing decreased amounts of gas, a fermentation starter composition comprising the same, and a method for preparing kimchi using the strain.

Abstract: The present application relates to a Leuconostoc mesenteroides CJLM181 strain (KCTC 13042BP) producing decreased amounts of gas, a fermentation starter composition comprising the same, and a method for preparing kimchi using the strain.

Abstract: The present application relates to a Leuconostoc mesenteroides CJLM627 strain (KCTC 13044BP) producing decreased amounts of gas, a fermentation starter composition comprising the same, and a method for preparing kimchi using the strain.

Abstract: A modulation index setting circuit of a near field communication (NFC) device, includes a current detector. The current detector generates a reference current based on detecting a transmitter current flowing in a transmitter of the NFC device respectively during a non-modulation interval, and generates a modulation current based on detecting the transmitter current flowing in the transmitter of the NFC device during a modulation interval. The modulation index setting circuit changes the transmitter current based on applying a driving strength control code to the transmitter, receives the reference current and the modulation current, calculates modulation indexes associated with separate, respective code values of the driving strength control code and generates a modulation index table that stores the modulation indexes.

Abstract: A modulation index setting circuit of a near field communication (NFC) device, includes a current detector. The current detector generates a reference current based on detecting a transmitter current flowing in a transmitter of the NFC device respectively during a non-modulation interval, and generates a modulation current based on detecting the transmitter current flowing in the transmitter of the NFC device during a modulation interval. The modulation index setting circuit changes the transmitter current based on applying a driving strength control code to the transmitter, receives the reference current and the modulation current, calculates modulation indexes associated with separate, respective code values of the driving strength control code and generates a modulation index table that stores the modulation indexes.

Abstract: An image display apparatus and a method of displaying an image are disclosed. The image display apparatus includes a display configured to display a plurality of items and display an item selected from among the plurality of items with a highlight, a detector configured to detect a user input for moving the highlight, and a controller configured to determine candidate items to which the highlight is to be moved in response to the user input, select one of the candidate items based on information about a moving path of the highlight, and move the highlight to a selected candidate item.