Abstract: Provided are a substrate for an organic electronic device (OED) and a use thereof. The substrate may have excellent interfacial cohesive property by preventing interlayer delamination between the organic material layer and the inorganic material layer when being applied to manufacture a flexible device including a structure in which an organic material layer and an inorganic material layer are present together. In addition, when the substrate for an OED is used, an OED may have excellent durability and an excellent another required physical property such as light extraction efficiency.

Abstract: The present application relates to a plastic substrate, a method for producing same, an organic electronic device, and display light source and lighting apparatus. The plastic substrate according to the present application has superb light extraction efficiency and exhibits an excellent surface roughness characteristic. Furthermore, the method for producing the plastic substrate according to the present application can produce the plastic substrate by means of a process in which scattering components are added secondarily. Moreover, the plastic substrate according to the present application can be utilized as a substrate for an organic electronic device, and the organic electronic device can be utilized as display light source and lighting apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and device for displaying a widget for an extended service. The method may include identifying, in a messaging application, link information or summary information of a content page corresponding to the link information, transferring the link information to a message server providing an instant messaging service of the messaging application, receiving, from the message server, widget information to provide an access to an event registered by an entity related to the link information or an extended service applicable to the entity related to the link information among extended services registered in the message server, and displaying a widget based on the widget information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a polyimide precursor composition for the production of a flexible board of a photoelectronic device. The polyimide precursor composition includes a polyimide precursor derived from a diamine or acid dianhydride including a structure of Formula 1: wherein R1 to R8, m1, m2, and m3 are as defined in the specification. Also disclosed is a polyimide film produced from the polyimide precursor composition. The polyimide film is obtained by applying the precursor composition to a substrate and curing the composition. The polyimide film has high transparency and good heat resistance. In addition, the polyimide film exhibits good dimensional stability because the substrate does not undergo an increase in stress even during high-temperature heat treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a laminate and a device fabricated using the laminate. The laminate includes a debonding layer including a polyimide resin having a similarity score not greater than 0.5, as calculated by Equation 1 defined in the detailed description, between a carrier substrate and a flexible substrate. According to the present invention, the flexible substrate can be easily separated from the carrier substrate without the need for further processing such as laser or light irradiation. Therefore, the use of the laminate facilitates the fabrication of the device having the flexible substrate. The device may be, for example, a flexible display device. In addition, the device can be prevented from deterioration of reliability and occurrence of defects caused by laser or light irradiation. This ensures improved characteristics and high reliability of the device.

Abstract: The present application relates to a liquid crystal cell, a method for preparing a liquid crystal cell and a display device. An exemplary liquid crystal cell may be applied to various types of display devices so as to control a viewing angle or light transmittance of the display device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyimide-based solution that can be used to produce an isotropic transparent polyimide-based film with high heat resistance and excellent mechanical properties as well as high transmittance. A coating of the polyimide-based solution on a substrate has a haze of 1% or less after storage at a temperature of 30° C. and a humidity of 70% for 30 minutes.

Abstract: Provided are a substrate for an organic electronic device (OED) and a use thereof. The substrate may have excellent interfacial cohesive property by preventing interlayer delamination between the organic material layer and the inorganic material layer when being applied to manufacture a flexible device including a structure in which an organic material layer and an inorganic material layer are present together. In addition, when the substrate for an OED is used, an OED may have excellent durability and an excellent another required physical property such as light extraction efficiency.

Abstract: The present application relates to a liquid crystal cell, a method for preparing a liquid crystal cell and a display device. An exemplary liquid crystal cell may be applied to various types of display devices so as to control a viewing angle or light transmittance of the display device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a laminate and a device fabricated using the laminate. The laminate includes a debonding layer including a polyimide resin between a carrier substrate and a flexible substrate. The adhesive strength of the debonding layer to the flexible substrate is changed by a physical stimulus. According to the present invention, the flexible substrate can be easily separated from the carrier substrate without the need for further processing such as laser or light irradiation. Therefore, the use of the laminate facilitates the fabrication of the device having the flexible substrate. The device may be, for example, a flexible display device. In addition, the device can be prevented from deterioration of reliability and occurrence of defects caused by laser or light irradiation. This ensures improved characteristics and high reliability of the device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a laminate and a device fabricated using the laminate. The laminate includes a debonding layer including a polyimide resin having a similarity score not greater than 0.5, as calculated by Equation 1 defined in the detailed description, between a carrier substrate and a flexible substrate. According to the present invention, the flexible substrate can be easily separated from the carrier substrate without the need for further processing such as laser or light irradiation. Therefore, the use of the laminate facilitates the fabrication of the device having the flexible substrate. The device may be, for example, a flexible display device. In addition, the device can be prevented from deterioration of reliability and occurrence of defects caused by laser or light irradiation. This ensures improved characteristics and high reliability of the device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a laminate and a device fabricated using the laminate. The laminate includes a first polyimide resin layer between a carrier substrate and a second polyimide resin layer, wherein the first polyimide resin layer has a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) equal to or lower than the CTE of the second polyimide-based resin layer at a temperature of 100 to 200° C., and the adhesive strength of the first resin layer to the second resin layer decreases when a physical stimulus causing no chemical changes in the first resin layer is applied to the laminate. According to the present invention, the flexible substrate can be easily separated from the carrier substrate without the need for further processing such as laser or light irradiation. Therefore, the use of the laminate facilitates the fabrication of the device having the flexible substrate. The device may be, for example, a flexible display device.

Abstract: The present invention provides polyimide applied to the buffer coating of semiconductors and a photosensitive resin composition including the same. The polyimide is a polyimide polymer represented by Chemical Formula 1 below. Further, the present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition, including 1) BDA-series soluble polyimide having an i-ray permeability of 70% or more; 2) a polyamic acid having elongation of 40% or more; 3) a novolak resin, and 4) diazonaphthoquinone-series photosensitive substance and having a high resolution, high sensitivity, an excellent film characteristic, and mechanical physical properties which are the requirements of semiconductor buffer coating.

Abstract: The present application relates to a liquid crystal cell, a method for preparing a liquid crystal cell and a display device. An exemplary liquid crystal cell may be applied to various types of display devices so as to control a viewing angle or light transmittance of the display device.

Abstract: The present application relates to a liquid crystal cell, a method for preparing a liquid crystal cell and a display device. An exemplary liquid crystal cell may be applied to various types of display devices so as to control a viewing angle or light transmittance of the display device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to polyimide or precursor thereof represented by Chemical Formula 1 or 2 and a photosensitive resin composition including the same. The polyimide or precursor thereof are fabricated using diamine comprising polyalkyleneoxide. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention has excellent light transmissivity, an excellent resolution, and excellent photo sensitivity and image forming performance. Further, the photosensitive resin composition has high adhesiveness with substrates, such as a silicon film, a silicon oxide film, and a metal film. In particular, an excellent film without failure, such as crack, can be formed.

Abstract: Polyimide or a precursor thereof represented by Chemical Formula 1 or 2 and a photosensitive organic insulator composition having the same are disclosed. The polyimide or the precursor thereof is prepared from diamine including polyalkyleneoxide. The use of the photosensitive organic insulator composition can allow for low temperature curing and shorten a curing time, form a low taper angle, and implement a high sensitivity and high residual film. Also, since the photosensitive organic insulator composition, as a positive photosensitive composition, has excellent solubility with respect to an alkali solution of an exposed portion, the generation of impurity can be minimized.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel cyclic olefin compound, a polymer including the cyclic olefin compound, a liquid crystal alignment film including the polymer, and a liquid crystal display device including the liquid crystal alignment film. Since the polymer includes the cyclic olefin compound as a main chain, the thermal stability is excellent and the photoreactive speed is high. Accordingly, the production time can be reduced, the production cost can be reduced, and the anchoring force of the liquid crystal can be increased because the alignment property is stabilized due to the curing.

Abstract: The present invention provides polyimide applied to the buffer coating of semiconductors and a photosensitive resin composition including the same. The polyimide is a polyimide polymer represented by Chemical Formula 1 below. Further, the present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition, including 1) BDA-series soluble polyimide having an i-ray permeability of 70% or more; 2) a polyamic acid having elongation of 40% or more; 3) a novolak resin, and 4) diazonaphthoquinone-series photosensitive substance and having a high resolution, high sensitivity, an excellent film characteristic, and mechanical physical properties which are the requirements of semiconductor buffer coating.

Abstract: Provided are a photoreactive polymer that includes a multi-cyclicmulticyclic compound at as its main chain and a method of preparing the same. The photoreactive polymer exhibits excellent thermal stability since it includes a multi-cyclicmulticyclic compound having a high glass transition temperature at as its main chain. In addition, the photoreactive polymer has a relatively large vacancy so that a photoreactive group can move relatively freely in the main chain therein. As a result, a slow photoreaction rate, which is a disadvantage of a conventional polymer material used to form an alignment layer for a liquid crystal display device, can be overcome.