Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate including: a display area including a plurality of pixels on the first substrate, a non-display area which is disposed on an outside of the display area and in which a dummy wire is disposed on the first substrate, and an image input hole which is defined therein in the non-display area and in which an image input device is disposed, a second substrate facing the first substrate and including a display area and a non-display area corresponding to those of the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates, and a sealant which is in the non-display area of the first and second substrates and seals the liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates. The dummy wire is disposed near the image input hole.

Abstract: A display device including: a display panel including a first area, a second area spaced apart from the first area, and a bent third area between the first and second areas; a first support film coupled to a bottom surface of the display panel and overlapping the first area; and a second support film coupled to the bottom surface of the display panel, overlapping the second area, and spaced apart from the first support film by a gap, the gap overlapping the third area, a top surface of the first support film facing the display panel and an inner side of the first support film form a first angle, a top surface of the second support film facing the display panel and an inner side of the second support film form a second angle, which is greater than the first angle, and the first support film includes a protruding pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of active fins on a substrate, a gate electrode intersecting the plurality of active fins, and a source/drain region on the plurality of active fins, extending on a first side and a second side of the gate electrode. The source/drain region includes lower epitaxial layers on ones of the plurality of active fins. The lower epitaxial layers include germanium (Ge) having a first concentration. An upper epitaxial layer is on the lower epitaxial layers, and includes germanium (Ge) having a second concentration that is higher than the first concentration. The lower epitaxial layers have convex upper surfaces, and are connected to each other between the active fins.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first impurity region, a channel pattern, a second impurity region, a gate structure, a first contact pattern, a second contact pattern and a spacer. The first impurity region may be formed on a substrate. The channel pattern may protrude from an upper surface of the substrate. The second impurity region may be formed on the channel pattern. The gate structure may be formed on a sidewall of the channel pattern and the substrate adjacent to the channel pattern, and the gate structure may include a gate insulation pattern and a gate electrode. The first contact pattern may contact an upper surface of the second impurity region. The second contact pattern may contact a surface of the gate electrode. The spacer may be formed between the first and second contact patterns. The spacer may surround a portion of a sidewall of the second contact pattern, and the spacer may contact a sidewall of each of the first and second contact patterns.

Abstract: The exemplary embodiments relate generally to a display device that may include: a first substrate and a second substrate, each including a transparent encapsulation area; an outer sealant along a side of the transparent encapsulation area; a pattern part disposed on the first substrate and extending in a direction parallel to the outer sealant; and a transparent sealant adjacent to the pattern part and extending in a direction parallel to the pattern part, and a manufacturing method thereof.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, a support film, and a polymer layer. The display panel includes a display area comprising a first area that is bendable, and a non-display area adjacent to the display area. The support film is coupled to a bottom surface of the display panel. The support film includes a first groove overlapping with the first area. The polymer layer is disposed in the first groove. The polymer layer includes a material with higher flexibility than the support film. Angles formed by a top surface of the support film and inner sides of the support film defining the first groove are acute angles.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a first base substrate, a gate line on the first base substrate and extending in a first direction, a data line disposed on the first base substrate, insulated from the gate line, and extending in a second direction, which crosses the first direction, a switch on the first base substrate and electrically connected to the gate line and the data line, an insulating layer on the switch, a first electrode on the insulating layer, a light-shielding conductive layer directly contacting the first electrode and overlapping the switch, and a second electrode insulated from the first electrode and the light-shielding conductive layer, at least partially overlapping the first electrode, and electrically connected to the switch.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel variant RNA polymerase sigma factor 70 (?70) polypeptide, a polynucleotide encoding the same, a microorganism containing the polypeptide, and a method for producing L-threonine by using the microorganism.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate including: a display area including a plurality of pixels on the first substrate, a non-display area which is disposed on an outside of the display area and in which a dummy wire is disposed on the first substrate, and an image input hole which is defined therein in the non-display area and in which an image input device is disposed, a second substrate facing the first substrate and including a display area and a non-display area corresponding to those of the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates, and a sealant which is in the non-display area of the first and second substrates and seals the liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates. The dummy wire is disposed near the image input hole.

Abstract: An inverter system includes a rectifier configured to convert a 3-phase AC voltage into a DC voltage, a DC link capacitor configured to smooth the DC voltage into a DC link voltage, an inverter unit configured to convert the DC link voltage into an AC voltage and to output the AC voltage to a motor, and a controller configured to control operation of the inverter unit. The controller performs control to switch the inverter unit to a zero vector when overload is applied during operation of the inverter unit.

Abstract: The exemplary embodiments relate generally to a display device that may include: a first substrate and a second substrate, each including a transparent encapsulation area; an outer sealant along a side of the transparent encapsulation area; a pattern part disposed on the first substrate and extending in a direction parallel to the outer sealant; and a transparent sealant adjacent to the pattern part and extending in a direction parallel to the pattern part, and a manufacturing method thereof.

Abstract: Provided are a functional food or pharmaceutical composition or a method for preventing, alleviating or treating hyperphosphatemia and chronic kidney disease and treating chronic kidney disease using the composition comprising Lactobacillus sp. KCCM 11826P having excellent phosphorus-absorbing ability.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for controlling an inverter in an inverter system including the inverter, wherein the inverter includes a direct current-link capacitor, an inverting unit and a control unit, wherein the method comprises: when a direct current-link voltage of the direct current-link capacitor is greater than or equal to a predefined first voltage and is smaller than a second voltage which is greater than the first voltage, calculating a value using the direct current-link voltage and a time, and accumulating the calculated value over time to generate a cumulative value; when the cumulative value is greater than or equal to a predefined first value, blocking an output of the inverting unit; and when the direct current-link voltage is smaller than the first voltage, obtaining a value by subtracting a second predefined value from the cumulative value, and updating the cumulative value as the obtained value.

Abstract: Provided is a novel compound for EBL capable of improving the light emitting efficiency, stability and life span of a device, and an organic electric element and an electronic device using the same.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a cell region that includes a first active region and a second active region extending in a first direction and a separation region between the first active region and the second active region. The cell region has a first width. A first gate structure and a second gate structure are disposed on the cell region, are spaced apart from each other in the first direction, and extend in the second direction. A first metal line and a second metal line are disposed on the cell region, extend in the first direction, and are spaced apart from each other by a first pitch. Each of the first and second metal lines has a second width. A first gate contact electrically connects the first gate structure and the first metal line. At least a portion of the first gate contact overlaps the separation region. A second gate contact electrically connects the second gate structure and the second metal line. At least a portion of the second gate contact overlaps the separation region.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, the device including gate structures on a substrate; source/drain layers on portions of the substrate that are adjacent the gate structures, respectively; first contact plugs contacting upper surfaces of the source/drain layers, respectively; a second contact plug contacting one of the gate structures, a sidewall of the second contact plug being covered by an insulating spacer; and a third contact plug commonly contacting an upper surface of at least one of the gate structures and at least one of the first contact plugs, at least a portion of a sidewall of the third contact plug not being covered by an insulating spacer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a fin-type pattern formed on a substrate and including first and second sidewalls, which are defined by a trench, a field insulating film placed in contact with the first and second sidewalls and filling the trench, and an epitaxial pattern formed on the fin-type pattern and including a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer, which is formed on the first epitaxial layer.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system, and computer program product are provided for a guidance control system utilizing pose estimation in an autonomous vehicle. The method includes receiving, by a pose estimation system, a plurality of images from one or more cameras. The method also includes predicting, by the pose estimation system, a pose from the score map and a combined feature map, the combined feature map correlated from a pair of the plurality of images. The method additionally includes moving, by a propulsion system, the autonomous vehicle responsive to the pose.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system, and computer program product are provided for a stabilization system utilizing pose estimation in an aerial drone. The method includes receiving, by a pose estimation system, a plurality of images from one or more cameras. The method also includes predicting, by the pose estimation system, a pose from the score map and a combined feature map, the combined feature map correlated from a pair of the plurality of images. The method additionally includes moving, by a propulsion system, the aerial drone responsive to the pose.