Patents by Inventor Hyung-Bok Choi

Hyung-Bok Choi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20040203201
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor device. The method includes the steps of: forming a first amorphous silicon layer doped with an impurity in a predetermined first doping concentration suppressing dopants from locally agglomerating; forming an impurity undoped second amorphous silicon layer on the first amorphous silicon layer in an in-situ condition; forming a storage node by patterning the first amorphous silicon layer and the second amorphous silicon layer; forming silicon grains on a surface of the storage node; and doping the impurity to the storage node and the silicon grains until reaching a second predetermined concentration for providing conductivity required by the storage node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2003
    Publication date: October 14, 2004
    Applicant: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Dong-Woo Sihn, Hyung-Bok Choi, Jong-Min Lee, Jin-Woong Kim
  • Publication number: 20040145057
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor device which includes the steps of: forming an inter-layer insulating layer on a substrate; forming a contact hole exposing a partial portion of the substrate by etching the inter-layer insulating layer; a storage node contact buried into the contact hole such that the surface of the storage node contact is at the same plane level as the surface of the inter-layer insulating layer; forming a storage node oxide layer on the inter-layer insulating layer; forming a storage node hole exposing the storage node contact by etching the storage node oxide layer; forming a supporting hole hollowed in downward direction by recessing or removing partially an upper portion of the exposed storage node contact; and forming a storage node having a cylinder structure and being electrically connected to the storage node contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2003
    Publication date: July 29, 2004
    Inventor: Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Patent number: 6734061
    Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor memory device and a fabrication method capable of preventing the contact between a dielectric layer of a capacitor and a diffusion barrier. The plug comprises a diffusion barrier layer and a seed layer for forming a lower electrode of a capacitor. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the dielectric layer being contacted with the diffusion barrier, whereby the leakage current may be reduced, and the capacitance of the capacitor may be increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Kwon Hong, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20040053474
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a capacitor in a semiconductor device for securing capacitance without a merging phenomenon during a MPS grain growth process. The manufacturing step begins with a preparation of a substrate. The interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer is formed on the substrate and is etched to form conductive plug. Then, an etch barrier layer and a sacrifice insulating layer are formed on entire surface subsequently. A cylinder typed first electrode is formed over the conductive plug using the sacrifice insulating layer. Thereafter, first meta-stable poly silicon (MPS) grains are formed on inner wall of the first electrode except a bottom region thereof. However, second MPS grains with small sizes can be formed in the bottom region for increasing a storage area of the first electrode. Finally, a dielectric layer and a second electrode are formed on the first electrode subsequently.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2002
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Inventors: Dong-Woo Shin, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Patent number: 6699769
    Abstract: Provided is a method for fabricating a capacitor using an electrochemical deposition method and Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6 solution. The method includes the steps of: a) forming a contact hole in an insulation layer on a substrate; b) forming a plug including nitride in the contact hole; c) forming a Ru seed layer in the contact hole and on the insulation layer; d) forming a sacrificial layer including an open area overlapped with the contact hole on the Ru seed layer; e) forming a Ru layer for an electrode of the capacitor in the open area by performing electrochemical deposition; f) removing the sacrificial layer, whereby the Ru seed layer not covered with the Ru layer is exposed; and g) etching the exposed Ru seed layer by using an aqueous solution including Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Chang-Rock Song, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Patent number: 6664195
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of forming a damascene gate electrode of highly integrated MOS transistor capable of easily removing a dummy polysilicon layer. The disclosed comprises the steps of forming a dummy gate insulating layer and a polysilicon layer for a dummy gate on a wafer; forming an interlayer insulating layer on the wafer; polishing the interlayer insulating layer to expose a top surface of the dummy polysilicon layer; and wet etching the exposed dummy polysilicon layer using a spin etching process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Se Aug Jang, Jun Hyeub Sun, Hyung Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20030203588
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor memory device using an electrochemical deposition. The method in accordance with the present invention includes the steps of forming a contact hole in an insulating layer formed on a substrate; forming a plug in the contact hole, wherein the plug contains a nitride layer; forming a seed layer on the insulating layer and in the contact hole; forming a sacrificial layer including a trench overlapped with the contact hole; forming a Ru bottom electrode in the trench with electrochemical deposition; removing the sacrificial layer and exposing the Ru bottom electrode, wherein the seed layer not covered with the Ru bottom electrode is exposed; removing the exposed seed layer; forming a dielectric layer on the Ru bottom electrode; and forming a top electrode on the dielectric layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2002
    Publication date: October 30, 2003
    Inventors: Chang-Rock Song, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20030203570
    Abstract: Provided is a method for fabricating a capacitor using an electrochemical deposition method and Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6 solution. The method includes the steps of: a) forming a contact hole in an insulation layer on a substrate; b) forming a plug including nitride in the contact hole; c) forming a Ru seed layer in the contact hole and on the insulation layer; d) forming a sacrificial layer including an open area overlapped with the contact hole on the Ru seed layer; e) forming a Ru layer for an electrode of the capacitor in the open area by performing electrochemical deposition; f) removing the sacrificial layer, whereby the Ru seed layer not covered with the Ru layer is exposed; and g) etching the exposed Ru seed layer by using an aqueous solution including Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2002
    Publication date: October 30, 2003
    Inventors: Chang-Rock Song, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20030042609
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a fabricating method for the same are disclosed, in which when forming a capacitor sacrificial film pattern, even if a misalignment occurs, the degradation of the dielectric property due to a direct contact between the contact plug and the dielectric medium can be prevented. The semiconductor device includes a connecting part connected through an insulating layer of a substrate to a conductive layer, a seed separating layer formed around the connecting part and the insulating layer to provide an open region exposing at least part of the connecting part, a seed layer filled into the open region of the seed separating layer and a capacitor. The capacitor includes of a lower electrode formed upon the seed layer, a dielectric medium formed upon the lower electrode, and an upper electrode formed upon the dielectric medium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2002
    Publication date: March 6, 2003
    Inventor: Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20030040162
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for fabricating a capacitor, comprising the steps of forming a bottom electrode on the semiconductor substrate by an electro chemical deposition (ECD) technique, performing a wet-cleaning process for removing impurities of a surface of the bottom electrode, forming a dielectric layer on the bottom electrode and forming a top electrode on the dielectric layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2002
    Publication date: February 27, 2003
    Applicant: HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
    Inventors: Ho-Jin Cho, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Patent number: 6500708
    Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device prevents loss of a storage node from occurring during an isolation process between cells of the storage node, thereby obtaining a sufficient height of the storage node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Hyung Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20020146850
    Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device prevents loss of a storage node from occurring during an isolation process between cells of the storage node, thereby obtaining a sufficient height of the storage node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2002
    Publication date: October 10, 2002
    Applicant: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Hyung Bok Choi
  • Patent number: 6451666
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device can form a thick lower electrode made of Pt. The method begins with the preparation of an active matrix provided with at least one transistor, a plurality of conductive plugs electrically connected to the transistors and an insulating layer formed around the conductive plugs. Thereafter, a seed layer is formed on top of the active matrix and a dummy oxide layer is formed on top of the seed layer. Then, the dummy oxide layer is patterned into a predetermined configuration, thereby exposing portions of the seed layer which are located on top of the conductive plugs. The exposed portions are filled with a conductive material to a predetermined thickness. The dummy oxide layer and portions of the seed layer which are not covered with the conductive material are removed, thereby obtaining lower electrodes. A capacitor dielectric layer is on the lower electrodes. Finally, an upper electrode layer is formed on the capacitor dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Hyundai Electronics Industries Co., LTD
    Inventors: Kwon Hong, Heung-Sik Kwak, Chung-Tae Kim, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Patent number: 6444479
    Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device prevents characteristic of a device from being deteriorated due to residue resulting from a process step of defining a storage node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Hyung Bok Choi
  • Patent number: 6417042
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method of manufacturing a capacitor in a semiconductor device. In a Ta2O5 capacitor using a Ru lower electrode, the method processes the Ru lower electrode at low temperature before a Ta2O5 film of a dielectric film is deposited, so that Ru crystal particles are filled with oxygen atoms to form a good quality RuO2. Therefore, the disclosed method can prevent a lift phenomenon of a thin film by prohibiting a stress of the Ta2O5 dielectric film due to RuO2 generated between the Ta2O5 dielectric film and the Ru lower electrode during the deposition process of a Ta2O5 dielectric and a subsequent annealing process. Also, the disclosed method can prevent diffusion of oxygen atoms and oxidization of a TiN film underlying the Ru film from the Ta2O5 dielectric film. As a result, the method can improve leakage current and electrical characteristics of a capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Hyundai Electronics Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Han Sang Song, Hyung Bok Choi, Chan Lim
  • Publication number: 20020064964
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of forming a damascene gate electrode of highly integrated MOS transistor capable of easily removing a dummy polysilicon layer. The disclosed comprises the steps of forming a dummy gate insulating layer and a polysilicon layer for a dummy gate on a wafer; forming an interlayer insulating layer on the wafer; polishing the interlayer insulating layer to expose a top surface of the dummy polysilicon layer; and wet etching the exposed dummy polysilicon layer using a spin etching process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2001
    Publication date: May 30, 2002
    Applicant: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Se Aug Jang, Jun Hyeub Sun, Hyung Bok Choi
  • Patent number: 6383865
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of forming a seed layer over a semiconductor substrate, and forming multiple oxide layers on the seed layer, wherein wet etching of the multiple oxide layers decreases as the layers go up. A first opening is formed by exposing the seed layer by selectively dry etching the multiple oxide layer. A second opening is formed by wet etching the lateral surface of the first opening where the width of the first opening is expanded, wherein the lower part of the second opening is larger than the upper part. A bottom electrode is formed on the seed layer exposed at the bottom of the second opening, whereby the bottom electrode has an identical shape with the second opening, and the bottom electrode is formed with the ECD (Electro-Chemical Deposition) technique. The seed layer is exposed by removing the multiple oxide layer and then the exposed seed layer is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Kwon Hong, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20020022318
    Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device prevents characteristic of a device from being deteriorated due to residue resulting from a process step of defining a storage node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2001
    Publication date: February 21, 2002
    Inventor: Hyung Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20020016036
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of forming a seed layer over a semiconductor substrate, forming multiple oxide layers on the seed layer, wherein wet etching of the multiple oxide layer decreases as the layer go up, forming a first opening exposing the seed layer by selectively dry etching the multiple oxide layer, forming a second opening by wet etching the lateral surface of the first opening where is the width of the first opening is expanded, wherein the lower part of the second opening is larger than the upper part, forming a bottom electrode on the seed layer exposed at the bottom of the second opening, whereby the bottom electrode has an identical shape with the second opening, wherein the bottom electrode is formed with the ECD (Electro-Chemical Deposition) technique, exposing the seed layer by removing the multiple oxide layer, removing the exposed seed layer, forming a dielectric layer on the bottom electrode and forming a top electrode on the diel
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2001
    Publication date: February 7, 2002
    Inventors: Kwon Hong, Hyung-Bok Choi
  • Publication number: 20020013027
    Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor memory device and a fabrication method capable of preventing the contact between a dielectric layer of a capacitor and a diffusion barrier. The plug comprises a diffusion barrier layer and a seed layer for forming a lower electrode of a capacitor. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the dielectric layer being contacted with the diffusion barrier, whereby the leakage current may be reduced, and the capacitance of the capacitor may be increased.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2001
    Publication date: January 31, 2002
    Inventors: Kwon Hong, Hyung-Bok Choi