Abstract: A coolant connection structure includes an upper body fastened to an upper end portion of the vehicle, a lower body positioned at a lower end portion of the upper body, a floor panel formed between the upper body and the lower body, and a joint module positioned at the floor panel and fluidly connected to a coolant tank positioned at the lower body.

Abstract: A cloth for mattress including a knitted fabric that is knitted from blended yarns contains flame retardant rayon fibers, modacrylic fibers, polyimide fibers, and low-melting polyester fibers. The cloth for mattress can be obtained by producing blended yarns containing the flame retardant rayon fibers, the modacrylic fibers, the polyimide fibers, and the low-melting polyester fibers, and producing a knitted fabric by knitting the blended yarns. The cloth for mattress has excellent flame retardancy, ensures easy handling when used to cover a mattress, is resistant to pilling without reducing the strength of the blended yarns, and is also safe for contact with the human body.

Abstract: A device for sensing light includes a first semiconductor region doped with a dopant of a first type and a second semiconductor region doped with a dopant of a second type. The second semiconductor region is positioned above the first semiconductor region. The device includes a gate insulation layer; a gate, a source, and a drain. The second semiconductor region has a top surface that is positioned toward the gate insulation layer and a bottom surface that is positioned opposite to the top surface of the second semiconductor region. The second semiconductor region has an upper portion that includes the top surface of the second semiconductor region and a lower portion that includes the bottom surface of the second semiconductor region and is mutually exclusive with the upper portion. The first semiconductor region is in contact with both the upper portion and the lower portion of the second semiconductor region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. The organic electroluminescent device having improved driving voltage and/or current efficiency characteristics can be provided by comprising the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present disclosure.

Abstract: A semiconductor package of the present invention comprises a base plate, an insulating substrate, and a lead frame, wherein the base plate is made of a metallic material including Cu and Be—Cu. The present invention can ensure bonding reliability and thus prevent performance degradation of semiconductor devices.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are membrane-electrode-subgasket assembly and a membrane-electrode-subgasket assembly manufactured by the method. The membrane-electrode-subgasket assembly includes substrates having sizes and shapes asymmetric with each other provided on a first and second surfaces thereof.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an Electricity-Generating Assembly (EGA) includes: preparing an electrolyte membrane including a central portion and a peripheral portion; providing a contact member to the peripheral portion of the electrolyte membrane; providing at least one of a first Gas Diffusion Electrode (GDE) including a reaction portion of a first Gas Diffusion Layer (GDL) and a first electrode layer or a second GDE including a reaction portion of a second GDL and a second electrode layer, on at least one central portion of the first surface of the electrolyte membrane or the second surface of the electrolyte membrane; and providing a gas diffusion portion of a respective GDL among the first and second GDLs on the contact member.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating bio-information includes: an impedance sensor including a pair of input electrodes and a pair of receiving electrodes, and configured to measure bio-impedance of a user by applying a current to the pair of input electrodes and by measuring a voltage between the pair of receiving electrodes; and a processor configured to estimate bio-information by applying, to the measured bio-impedance, an estimation model that uses a correlation between the measured bio-impedance and the bio-information to be estimated.

Abstract: A bulk acoustic wave resonator device comprises a piezoelectric material layer, a first metal layer having a lower surface disposed on the upper surface of the piezoelectric material layer, a second metal layer having an upper surface disposed on the lower surface of the piezoelectric material layer, and an oxide raised frame disposed between the lower surface of the first metal layer and the upper surface of the second metal layer and surrounding a central active region of the bulk acoustic wave resonator device, the central active region having a first side and a second side, the oxide raised frame having a width on the first side of the central active region that is different from the width of the oxide raised frame on the second side of the central active region to improve an operating parameter of the bulk acoustic wave resonator.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating lipid concentration is provided. According to an example embodiment, the apparatus may include a training data collector configured to collect, as training data, a reference lipid concentration measured through blood samples of a plurality of users for a predetermined time period and sensor data obtained through light signals detected from the plurality of users for the predetermined time period and a processor configured to perform preprocessing including a moving average and data augmentation on the obtained sensor data, select a valid variable relevant to a change in lipid concentration based on the preprocessed sensor data and the reference lipid concentration, and generate a lipid concentration prediction model based on the selected valid variable.

Abstract: It is shown that ventral hippocampal kindling results in functional reorganization of the ventral hippocampal excitatory circuits. Most pronounced is the connectivity to the medial prefrontal cortex, with increased volume of activation on fMRI and increased amplitude of activation on electrophysiology. There is evidence of increased anxiety following kindling Methods are provided for simultaneous LFP-fMRI to image single seizures Imaging the spatiotemporal dynamics of individual seizures enables characterization of propagation patterns of focal and secondary-generalized seizures, that provide for targeted intervention.

Abstract: The invention relates to computer-implemented systems and methods for analyzing and standardizing various types of input data such as structured data, semi-structured data, unstructured data, and images and voice. Embodiments of the systems and the methods further provide for generating responses to specific questions based on the standardized input data.

Abstract: A membrane humidifier for a fuel cell is disclosed. The membrane includes a middle case in which a plurality of hollow fiber membranes are accommodated; a cap case coupled to the middle case; a potting part formed at the end portions of the plurality of hollow fiber membranes; and an assembling member disposed between the end portions of the cap case and the middle case, and simultaneously coupling, so as to be airtight, a gap between the cap case and the middle case and a gap between the cap case and the potting part.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods and systems for modulating temporal patterns of neuronal activity in the brain. A method of the present disclosure may include using optogenetics to stimulate a one or more of thalamocortical projections, thalamic relay neurons, cortical projection neurons, cell bodies in a thalamic submedial nucleus, and cell bodies in the VLO in the brain, in conjunction with fMRI of different regions of the brain to directly visualize the global influence of the VLO's afferent and efferent connections, and characterize how different temporal patterns of activity in the VLO circuit affect brain dynamics by driving its input and output at distinct frequencies.

Abstract: A vehicle identification system configured to identify a type of a target vehicle includes a first reflector configured to be disposed on an outer surface of the target vehicle, a second reflector configured to be disposed on the outer surface of the target vehicle and spaced apart from the first reflector, and a vehicle identification apparatus configured to identify the type of the target vehicle based on light reflected by the first reflector and the second reflector. The vehicle identification apparatus includes: a laser sensor configured to emit light toward the target vehicle and detect a first reflected light reflected by the first reflector and a second reflected light reflected by the second reflector, and a processor configured to identify the type of the target vehicle based on an intensity of each of the first reflected light and the second reflected light.

Abstract: Exemplary methods of treating a chamber may include delivering a cleaning precursor to a remote plasma unit. The methods may include forming a plasma of the cleaning precursor. The methods may include delivering plasma effluents of the cleaning precursor to a processing region of a semiconductor processing chamber. The processing region may be defined by one or more chamber components. The one or more chamber components may include an oxide coating. The methods may include halting delivery of the plasma effluents. The methods may include treating the oxide coating with a hydrogen-containing material delivered to the processing region subsequent halting delivery of the plasma effluents.

Abstract: The invention relates to computer-implemented systems and methods for identifying and further preventing commercial or contract leakage across multiple different procurement relationships. This may involve ingesting a contract extracting commercial terms, such as price, rates, etc. Invoices may be similarly ingested and commercial terms may be extracted on a line item basis. An embodiment of the present invention may identify various types of commercial leakage, such as rate/price discrepancies, full/partial duplication, unrealized discounts, unrealized rebates, disallowance of charges (travel expenses), etc.

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel antibody specifically binding to the tumor-immunosuppressant, TIGIT (T cell immunoglobulin and immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif [ITIM] domain) or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, a nucleic acid encoding the antibody or the antigen-binding fragment thereof, a vector and a host cell including the nucleic acid, a method for producing the antibody or the antigen-binding fragment thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the antibody or the antigen-binding fragment thereof as an active ingredient, and uses of the pharmaceutical composition. The antibody specifically binding to TIGIT or the antigen-binding fragment thereof and the pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient are preferably used for the treatment of cancer or tumors.

Abstract: An apparatus for removing rust on a brake disk includes: an environment information acquisition unit configured to acquire environment information, a controller configured to perform a function of calculating an amount of generated rust using the environment information, and controlling the rust removal depending on whether or not the amount of generated rust exceeds the preset reference value, and a driver configured to drive a brake system under the control of rust removal.