Abstract: An LED package used as a light source in a backlight assembly for an LCD includes a substrate, a plurality of light scattering protrusions on the upper surface of the substrate, LEDs separated from each other by designated intervals and arranged in a line on the substrate, and a molding portion, for sealing the upper surface of the substrate including the LEDs, and having an upper surface including two cylindrical surface sections. Each of the cylindrical surface sections has a curvature for totally reflecting light emitted from the LEDs.

Abstract: A white light emitting device including: a blue light emitting diode chip having a dominant wavelength of 443 to 455 nm; a red phosphor disposed around the blue light emitting diode chip, the red phosphor excited by the blue light emitting diode chip to emit red light; and a green phosphor disposed around the blue light emitting diode chip, the green phosphor excited by the blue light emitting diode chip to emit green light, wherein the red light emitted from the red phosphor has a color coordinate falling within a space defined by four coordinate points (0.5448, 0.4544), (0.7079, 0.2920), (0.6427, 0.2905) and (0.4794, 0.4633) based on the CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram, and the green light emitted from the green phosphor has a color coordinate falling within a space defined by four coordinate points (0.1270, 0.8037), (0.4117, 0.5861), (0.4197, 0.5316) and (0.2555, 0.5030) based on the CIE 1931 color chromaticity diagram.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a light emitting diode package, the method including: forming a resin mold encapsulating a light emitting diode chip; and forming a phosphor thin film on a surface of the resin mold by applying a phosphor-containing coating material on the surface of the resin mold.

Abstract: Unbiased rounding of unsigned data is employed in the decoding or the encoding and decoding of digital bitstreams representing data-video when the video is encoded at a first bit depth and is decoded at a second bit depth, lower than the first bit depth. The unbiased rounding may be employed in processing that employs a prediction loop. When the data-compressed video is represented in frames, the unbiased rounding may be of inter-frame and/or intra-frame data.

Abstract: A white LED module includes a circuit board, a blue LED chip disposed on the circuit board, a green light source of an LED chip or phosphor disposed on the circuit board, and a red light source of an LED chip or phosphor disposed on the circuit board. At least one of the green and red light sources is a phosphor, which is excited by the blue LED chip to radiate. The blue LED chip emits light in a triangular region defined by color coordinates (0.0123, 0.5346), (0.0676, 0.4633) and (0.17319, 0.0048), the green light source emits light in a triangular region defined by color coordinates (0.025, 0.5203), (0.4479, 0.541) and (0.0722, 0.7894), and the red light source emits light in a triangular region defined by color coordinates (0.556, 0.4408), (0.6253, 0.3741) and (0.7346, 0.2654).

Abstract: An RGB light emitting diode package with improved color mixing properties includes red, green, and blue light emitting diode chips provided on a reflector. A photomixing material and a filler resin scatters rays so as to uniformly mix the rays emitted from the light emitting diode chips. The photomixing material and filler resin are applied onto upper sides of the light emitting diode chips while being mixed with each other, and the photomixing material is uniformly dispersed in the filler resin.

Abstract: A direct-illumination backlight apparatus using LEDs includes a flat reflective plate, an LED light source, a transparent plate, a scattering pattern, and a light guide. The light guide serves to introduce a partial light from an LED light source at such an angle that the partial light is trapped inside the transparent plate, and the scattering pattern serves to scatter the trapped light beam at a position directly above the LED light source so that the scattered light beam escapes out of the transparent plate toward an LCD panel.

Abstract: A backlight unit suitable for realizing a high-quality image. The backlight unit according to the present invention is a direct type, which is disposed under a liquid crystal panel to irradiate light to a back surface of the liquid crystal panel. The backlight unit includes a light source unit having a plurality of light source regions formed on a substrate, each of the light source regions driven separately and having at least one light emitting diode. The backlight unit also includes partitions provided on the substrate and disposed between the light source regions of the light source unit, and a circuit for controlling and driving the light source unit.

Abstract: A backlight unit using LEDs in which a plurality of LEDs of different colors used for a surface light source are connected in an electric connection structure incorporating series and parallel connections so that the LEDs of the same color are driven by a single driving circuit, thereby improving the driving efficiency of LEDs. The backlight unit includes a plurality of LED modules each having a plurality of red LEDs, a plurality of green LEDs, and a plurality of blue LEDs electrically connected, respectively. The backlight unit also includes an LED driver composed of a red LED driving circuit, a green LED driving circuit, and a blue LED driving circuit for driving each color group of the plurality of LEDs provided in the LED modules. The plurality of red LEDs, the plurality of green LEDs, and the plurality of blue LEDs in the respective LED modules are electrically connected, respectively.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for compounding carbon nanotubes are provided to uniformly supply a source gas used to compound carbon nanotubes, efficiently exhaust the source gas, and increase a retrieve rate of the carbon nanotubes. According to the apparatus and method, carbon nanotubes are massively compounded.

Abstract: A direct-illumination backlight apparatus using LEDs includes a flat reflective plate, an LED light source, a transparent plate, a scattering pattern, and a light guide. The light guide serves to introduce a partial light from an LED light source at such an angle that the partial light is trapped inside the transparent plate, and the scattering pattern serves to scatter the trapped light beam at a position directly above the LED light source so that the scattered light beam escapes out of the transparent plate toward an LCD panel.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device for driving a LED for a flash of a camera, such as a digital camera or a camera of a mobile phone, which is capable of driving the LED in two modes to reduce power consumption. The LED drive device comprises the LED, a continuous low current driver for continuously supplying current which is lower than or equal to rated current of the LED to the LED, a high-current pulse driver for supplying current which is higher than the rated current of the LED to the LED for a predetermined period of time, and a mode selector for selecting one of the continuous low current driver and the high-current pulse driver to drive the LED. According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent unnecessary power consumption and deterioration of reliability of the LED, and obtain an image of brighter picture quality.

Abstract: A hose clamping assembly comprises a branched pipe having a plurality of projected stoppers thereon, each of the stoppers formed around an outer surface of each branch of the branched pipe and spaced apart a certain distance from each other, a hose connected to each branch of the branched pipe by sliding onto each of the branches, the hose contacting a nearest stopper from the end portion of the branch among the plurality of stoppers, a clamp formed on an outer surface of the hose and between the stoppers by a molding apparatus, a portion of the clamp on the outer surface of the hose connected to a portion of the clamp between the stoppers and an arm connecting the clamp to an adjacent clamp having a different axial direction, the arm formed by the molding apparatus.

Abstract: An LCD backlight apparatus includes a light guide plate placed under an LCD panel of the LCD to guide light to the LCD panel. The light guide plate has an even upper surface and a scattering pattern formed in a bottom surface. A plurality of monochromatic light sources are placed in line at a side of the light guide plate to radiate light along the plane direction of the light guide plate between the upper and bottom surfaces of the light guide plate. The light sources are adapted to radiate light beams at a predetermined beam angle so that the light beams reach the scattering pattern only after having propagated a predetermined reference length necessary for forming white light when mixed together. The LCD backlight apparatus can reduce the Bezel width without increasing the thickness of the LCD.

Abstract: In a backlight apparatus for an LCD, a plurality of bar-shaped first LED light sources are arranged on the reflective plate to laterally emit light. A plurality of light shades are arranged above the first light sources. A transparent plate is placed above the light shades. Scattering patterns are formed in the bottom of the transparent plate in positions corresponding to the light shades. A bar-shaped second LED light source is arranged at a side of the transparent plate to emit light into the transparent plate. The light source arranged at the side of the transparent plate prevents the formation of dark areas as a problem in the prior art, thereby enhancing the entire uniformity of light. Then, the backlight apparatus can be maintained thin even when applied to a large-sized LCD.

Abstract: In a backlight apparatus used in an LCD, in which upper and lower reflective plates are installed under upper and lower transparent plates, respectively. The lower transparent plates and the lower reflective plates introduce light generated by lower light sources in upward directions and the upper transparent plate and the upper reflective plates introduce light generated by an upper light source into those areas, which are not lighted by the lower light sources. This can prevent the formation of dark areas above the lower light sources thereby enhancing the overall uniformity of light.

Abstract: An LED package comprises a substrate, one or three terminals formed on a first side of the substrate, three terminals formed on a second side opposite to the first side, and two or three LEDs disposed on the substrate, one of the LEDS being electrically connected to one of the terminals formed on the first side while being electrically connected to one of the terminals formed on the second side, and other LEDS being electrically connected to two terminals formed on the first side or to two terminals formed on the second side. A light source comprises the LED packages having the structure as described above. Without being arranged in a line, the LEDs emitting the same color are differently arranged in every LED package, thereby solving the problem of non-uniform combination of the colors according to the positions of the LEDs on an LED package-mounting substrate.

Abstract: A backlight unit of a liquid crystal display includes a plurality of light emitting diode packages arranged in a matrix while being spaced a uniform distance apart from each other. Each light emitting diode package includes one or more light emitting diode chips and is structured such that light generated from the light emitting chips is emitted in the horizontal direction. A reflector consists of a plurality of reflection cells connected to each other in a matrix. Each of the reflection cells of a unit size has each of the light generating packages positioned at the center thereof, and reflects the light, emitted from the light emitting diode at the center thereof in the horizontal direction, in the vertical direction.

Abstract: A multi-lens LED has multiple lenses and an intermediate layer interposed between the multiple lenses in order to radiate light emitted from an LED chip in a desired direction and/or at a desired beam angle. The first lens is centered behind the LED chip when seen in the propagation direction of light. The second lens has a concave structure and surrounds the first lens. The intermediate layer is interposed between the first and second lenses, so that light emitted from the LED chip can be radiated at a wide beam angle. When provided in the form of a hemisphere, the multi-lens LED can be attached, e.g., to a wall or a ceiling for interior lighting. On the other hand, when provided in the form of a semicylinder, the multi-lens LEDs can be arranged in arrays to be used, e.g., as a light source of an LCD backlight apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an LED module for automobile headlights. The LED module comprises a water proof structure together with a heat radiating structure in order to prevent the permeation of external moisture while efficiently radiating heat to the outside. The LED module may be combined with a lamp housing and a radiator to constitute an automobile headlight.