Abstract: An electronic apparatus for acquiring a panorama image using a plurality of cameras and a method for controlling the electronic apparatus thereof are provided. The electronic apparatus includes a plurality of cameras for capturing an image, a sensor for acquiring movement information, and a processor for determining individual movement information of the plurality of cameras with reference to a predefined location using movement information acquired through the sensor, acquiring a plurality of images through the plurality of cameras based on the individual movement information and generating a panorama image using the plurality of photographed images.

Abstract: A communication apparatus for inter-vehicular communication according to the present invention includes: a network state estimating unit configured to estimate network state information indicating a current network state based on driving information and channel state information of neighboring vehicles; a network access controller configured to control whether to transmit a message based on the network state information; a transmission scheduler configured to control a transmission time point of the message based on the network state information; and a transmission buffer unit configured to delay transmission of the message according to the control of the transmission time point of the transmission scheduler.

Abstract: A display device according to embodiments includes: a display panel that includes a display area that includes a partition layer that includes a first opening through which light is emitted from an organic light emitting diode and a peripheral area around the display area; a touch electrode disposed on the display panel a touch electrode passivation layer that covers the touch electrode and includes a second opening that corresponds to the first opening; and a high refractive index layer that covers the touch electrode passivation layer and the second opening. The touch electrode passivation layer includes an open region formed in a portion that corresponds to the peripheral area, and the touch electrode passivation layer is not formed in the open region.

Abstract: A communication apparatus for inter-vehicular communication according to the present invention includes: a network state estimating unit configured to estimate network state information indicating a current network state based on driving information and channel state information of neighboring vehicles; a network access controller configured to control whether to transmit a message based on the network state information; a transmission scheduler configured to control a transmission time point of the message based on the network state information; and a transmission buffer unit configured to delay transmission of the message according to the control of the transmission time point of the transmission scheduler.

Abstract: A memory system, a memory controller and a memory device. In a set operation, by applying different pass voltages to at least one first word line and at least one second word line among the plurality of word lines excluding a selected target word line, an operation error of the memory device may be prevented.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate and a plurality of pixels positioned on the substrate. Each pixel includes a first electrode, a partition wall including a first opening overlapping the first electrode, and a low refractive layer including a second opening overlapping the first opening. The plurality of pixels includes a first plurality of pixels having a first gap between an edge of the first opening and an edge of the second opening and a second plurality of pixels having a second gap between an edge of the first opening and an edge of the second opening. The first gap and the second gap have different lengths from each other. At least one of the first plurality of pixels and at least one of the second plurality of pixels emit light of the same color as each other.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing method including preparing a polishing pad including a polishing surface having an elastic modulus at room temperature of about 300 MPa to about 400 MPa, positioning a semiconductor structure having a surface, wherein the surface and the polishing surface of the polishing pad face each other, supplying polishing slurry including nano-abrasive having an average particle diameter of less than about 10 nm between the surface of the semiconductor structure and the polishing surface of the polishing pad, and contacting the surface of the semiconductor structure with the polishing surface of the polishing pad to polish the surface with the polishing slurry. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including the the chemical mechanical polishing method, a polishing pad used in the method, and a chemical mechanical polishing device.

Abstract: A display device includes: a pixel defining layer on a pixel electrode, and having a pixel opening exposing a portion of the pixel electrode; an emission layer on the pixel electrode at the pixel opening; an opposite electrode on the emission layer; a first refractive layer on the opposite electrode, and having a first refractive index, and a refractive opening that overlaps with the pixel opening; and a second refractive layer on the first refractive layer, and having a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index. A minimum gap between the pixel opening and the refractive opening in a plan view is greater than or equal to ?1 ?m and less than or equal to 2.5 ?m, and a width of the refractive opening is less than a width of the pixel opening when the minimum gap is negative, and greater when the minimum gap is positive.

Abstract: The present application concerns silafluorene derivatives according to a specific formula. The silafluorene derivatives can be employed in electronic devices. Furthermore, the present application concerns methods for preparation of the silafluorene derivatives, and electronic devices comprising the silafluorene derivatives.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory device; and a controller configured to transmit a target address to the memory device for performing an access operation, receive from the memory device a reference address at which the access operation has been performed, and selectively re-perform the access operation based on the reference address. The controller re-performs the access operation when the reference address is different from the target address.

Abstract: A panel assembly including a corner member is provided. The panel assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a frame panel consisting of one sheet of metal plate and having a front surface, an upper surface bent from the front surface, and a side surface bent from the front surface; and a corner member coupled with a gap formed between the upper surface of the frame panel and the side surface of the frame panel, in which the corner member includes an exposed portion exposed to the outside and a buried portion covered with the upper surface or the side surface of the frame panel.

Abstract: A water jacket of an engine may include: a block-side water jacket formed in a cylinder block of the engine and surrounding a cylinder of the cylinder block; and a head-side water jacket formed in a cylinder head of the engine and surrounding a combustion chamber and an exhaust port of the cylinder head. In particular, the head-side water jacket includes: a first coolant passage surrounding the combustion chamber of the cylinder head, and a second coolant passage surrounding the exhaust port of the cylinder head, and the second coolant passage is fluidly separated from the first coolant passage.

Abstract: A metal plate shearing apparatus, a control method thereof, and a metal plate shearing method are disclosed. The metal plate shearing apparatus includes a lower pad, an upper pad installed on the lower pad to ascend and descend and configured to press and fix an upper surface of a metal plate of a cut target placed on the lower pad, a shear blade installed adjacent to one side surface of the upper pad to ascend and descend and configured to shear a cutting line of the metal plate by descending, and a heating device configured to locally heat the cutting line of the metal plate.

Abstract: A memory system, a memory controller and a memory device. In a set operation, by applying different pass voltages to at least one first word line and at least one second word line among the plurality of word lines excluding a selected target word line, an operation error of the memory device may be prevented.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium for providing an internet browsing service through a tactile interface device, and more particularly, to a method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium for providing an internet browsing service through a tactile interface device, which allow a visually impaired person to intuitively use, interact, and control the tactile interface device that corresponds to a multi-array tactile cell-based smart braille device in order to increase the efficiency of the use of a smart device (smart phone, smart pad, etc.) or a smart braille device and to improve the level of informatization of the visually impaired person, so that the visually impaired person may intuitively use the content of a web page.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory device; and a controller configured to transmit a target address to the memory device for performing an access operation, receive from the memory device a reference address at which the access operation has been performed, and selectively re-perform the access operation based on the reference address. The controller re-performs the access operation when the reference address is different from the target address.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a chromium-aluminum binary alloy with excellent corrosion resistance and a method of producing the same, and more particularly to a chromium-aluminum binary alloy with excellent corrosion resistance. The chromium-aluminum binary alloy may be easily produced and has ductility, thus being highly applicable as a coating material for a material requiring high-temperature corrosion resistance and wear resistance.

Abstract: Provided is a tactile display tablet capable of stably and fast driving a braille display, which includes: a control unit generating a tactile map including information on entire tactile pixels based on output data of a connected user terminal or output data of a self-driven application; a tactile divider unit extracting differential data on the tactile map based on a difference between a tactile map currently received from the control unit and a previously received tactile map, and generating first division differential maps by dividing the differential data; a first slave unit configured to generate second division differential maps by dividing the first division differential maps; a second slave unit generating third division differential maps by dividing the second division differential maps; and a third slave unit for implementing a tactile display according to the entire tactile pixels based on the third division differential maps.

Abstract: Disclosed are an anhydrous substrate cleaning composition, a substrate treating method, and a substrate treating apparatus. The substrate cleaning composite includes an etching compound that provides a component for treating a substrate, and a solvent that dissolves the etching compound, wherein the substrate cleaning composite is an anhydrous composite that does not include water.