Abstract: An apparatus for controlling optimization of a charging amount of a battery for a vehicle charged with external power includes: a map storage, a position detector, and a controller to control the map storage and the position detector. The controller acquires a current position of the vehicle when a driver's desired charging setting value is input, acquires altitude information of topography corresponding to a driving path, calculates a gain charging amount in an uphill or downhill section on the driving path based on the altitude information, calculates an optimum charging setting value based on the driver's desired charging setting value and the gain charging amount, calculates a final target charging amount based on the optimum charging setting value and a current residual charging amount, and performs optimum charging of the battery.

Abstract: Disclosed are various examples for offline detection of Internet of Things (IoT) devices or any type of devices that report a heartbeat or status indication. A linked hash map be utilized as a data structure in which heartbeat message are stored. The oldest heartbeat message is stored at the head of the data structure so that only the head of the data structure requires checking if the oldest node is designated as online.

Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing liposomes comprising ultrasound reactive microbubbles for drug delivery, comprising (a) a step of producing ultrasound reactive microbubbles comprising an inert gas therein and having a first shell formed on the outer surface thereof, followed by forming a uniform size distribution of the ultrasound reactive microbubbles through an extruder; and (b) a step of producing liposomes comprising the ultrasound reactive microbubbles distributed in a uniform size and a medicament therein and having a second shell formed on the outer surface thereof, followed by forming a uniform size distribution of the liposomes through an extruder; and a liposome using same.

Abstract: Disclosed are various examples of device and management service integration using a device connector service that acts as a proxy. The device connector service can receive a device communication that is relayed by a device connector client executed on an edge device. The device communication includes device connector authentication data, and a device identifier for a device. The device communication is modified into a modified device communication that includes management service authentication data, and a management unique device identifier (UDID) that is different from the device identifier. The device connector service transmits the modified device communication to a management service.

Abstract: Provided is a technology to convert an oil having a high content of Cl into a solvent. Impurities such as Cl, S, N, and metals are removed from an oil having a boiling point of 340° C. or lower in a waste oil having a high content of Cl, and hydrogenation is carried out to recover an oil, and the oil may be applied as a solvent. Separation by boiling points to meet the properties of the solvent product is performed, a solid acid material and an oil having a high Cl content are mixed, impurities are removed by a heat treatment at a high temperature, and hydrogenation is carried out with a metal oxide catalyst, thereby manufacturing a solvent product.

Abstract: A stretchable substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a first modulus region which has a first modulus, a second modulus region which is located in a plane direction with respect to the first modulus region and has a second modulus higher than the first modulus, and a third modulus region which is located between the first modulus region and the second modulus region and has an interface modulus which gradually changes between the first modulus and the second modulus, wherein the interface modulus of the third modulus region may be constant in the thickness direction thereof.

Abstract: The inventive concept provides a method for treating a substrate. The method for treating a substrate comprises: a pressurization step for increasing a pressure of an inner space of a chamber by supplying a treating fluid to the inner space, after taking the substrate into the inner space; a flow step for generating a flow of the treating fluid by combination of supplying and discharging the treating fluid to and from the inner space; and a depressurization step of decreasing the pressure of the inner space by discharging the treating fluid from the inner space, and wherein the pressurization step comprises: a bottom side supply process for increasing the pressure of the inner space by supplying the treating fluid to a backside of the substrate taken into the inner space; and a top side supply process of increasing the pressure of the inner space by supplying the treating fluid to a top side of the substrate taken into the inner space.

Abstract: Provided is a resistive-switching memory containing a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a resistive switching layer provided between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, the resistance of which is switched by an applied voltage, wherein the resistive switching layer contains a compound of the chemical formula (A?)2An?1BnX3n+1, wherein A? is an ammonium ion having an asymmetric structure and containing a phenyl group, A is a monovalent metal ion and X is a halogen ion, the A? has an asymmetric ion distribution which may be rotated by an applied electric field, and n is a value between 1 and ?.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for detecting a phase delay of a resolver are provided. The apparatus includes a resolver configured to output a signal corresponding to a rotation angle of a motor, an excitation signal generator configured to generate an excitation signal using a square wave signal, and a controller configured to differentiate the signal to obtain a differential signal, detect a time when the differential signal meets a reference voltage as a peak time of the signal, and detect a phase delay time of the signal based on the peak time of the signal and an edge time of the square wave signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the public utilization of housing, including the steps of: establishing a housing utilization platform wherein a housing utilization platform operated and managed by the utilization housing supplier is opened; disclosing and browsing utilized houses on the established housing utilization platform, allowing the utilization housing supplier to disclose the utilized house and the utilization housing consumer who signed up for membership to browse the disclosed utilized house; and signing a housing utilization contract, based on the results of browsing the utilized house, to conclude a housing utilization contract between a utilization housing supplier and a plurality of utilization housing consumers, respectively, thereby creating stable profit for the housing supplier and proving residential stability and the convenience of free housing relocation for the housing consumer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a dehydrogenation catalyst having single-atom cobalt loaded on a silica-based, shaped support, a preparation method therefor, and a method for preparing an olefin by dehydrogenating a corresponding paraffin, particularly light paraffin in the presence of the dehydrogenation catalyst.

Abstract: Provided is a power relay assembly. The power relay assembly comprises: a support plate having at least one electrical element mounted on one surface thereof and including a plastic material having a heat dissipation property and insulation property; at least one bus bar electrically connected to the electrical element; and an electromagnetic wave shielding unit for shielding electromagnetic waves generated from the electrical element.

Abstract: Provided are a device and method for analyzing spatiotemporal data of a geographical space including one or more regions. The method includes imaging spatiotemporally varying data, selecting a representative image according to each transition state based on a spatiotemporal change in the imaged data, grouping pixels in the selected image by clustering the pixels, and performing group-specific data analyses.

Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor structure and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a membrane bridge that defines, with the substrate, a plurality of cavities, and a nitride semiconductor layer arranged on the membrane bridge. The membrane bridge and the substrate have the same crystal structure. The membrane bridge has an upper surface with a constant height with respect to a surface of the substrate.

Abstract: An LED device includes a light emission layer including a first semiconductor layer including a first surface and a second surface facing the first surface, the second surface having an area larger than an area of the first surface, an active layer on the first surface, and a second semiconductor layer on the active layer, an insulating layer on the first surface, the insulating layer defining an open region of the first semiconductor layer, a first electrode that contacts the first semiconductor layer via the open region, and a second electrode on the second semiconductor layer and contacting the second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: Various examples are disclosed for hybrid alert and action solution in IoT (IoT) networks. A cloud layer decision model that generates cloud layer predictions is identified using device layer data. A quantized decision model is generated as a quantized version of the cloud layer decision model. A logical group that includes an edge device that collects a portion of the device layer data is identified. The quantized decision model is transmitted to the logical group.

Abstract: A power relay assembly is provided. A power relay assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention comprises: a support plate having at least one electric element mounted on one surface thereof and including a plastic material having heat dissipation and insulation properties; and at least one bus bar electrically connected to the electric element and partially embedded in the support plate. Due to these features, since heat generated from the bus bar and the electric element is dissipated to the outside through the support plate, it is possible to prevent performance deterioration due to heat and breakage of electronic components.

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a substrate includes a process chamber having a process space, a support unit that supports the substrate in the process space, a lift pin module having a lift pin that moves a consumable component on the support unit in an up/down direction, and a measurement unit that measures a degree of wear of the consumable component and has a light receiving member that receives light emitted in a horizontal direction.

Abstract: Various examples are disclosed for edge alert coordination for mobile device alerts. An edge device can connect to a network through an edge device that monitors device data and metrics for the device. The edge device transmits a join message that includes a device identifier of the device. The edge device receives inherited device alert data. The device alert data is inherited from a previous edge device that previously monitored the device. The edge device triggers an alert using the inherited device alert data and currently monitored device data.