Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a key region, a dummy active pattern on the key region, the dummy active pattern including a first impurity region and a second impurity region, a line structure provided on the first impurity region and extended in a first direction, a dummy gate electrode provided between the first and second impurity regions and extended in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a dummy contact disposed adjacent to a side of the line structure and connected to the second impurity region. The dummy contact includes a plurality of long contacts arranged in the second direction.

Abstract: An autoclave includes a case, a chamber disposed inside the case, a cassette disposed inside the chamber, and a plurality of light sources mounted inside the cassette.

Abstract: A frequency detection circuit may include a pulse generator configured to generate a pulse signal having a pulse width proportional to a cycle of a periodic wave to be measured; a low pass filter configured to selectively allow the pulse signal to pass therethrough; and a determination circuit configured to generate a frequency detection signal based on the pulse signal having passed through the low pass filter.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a polarizing plate includes: preparing a polarizer including a dichroic material, the polarizer being configured to polarize incident light; forming a protective film on at least one surface of the polarizer; and forming at least one transmission region by selectively radiating a femtosecond laser onto the polarizer, a group transmittance of the at least one transmission region being 80% or more.

Abstract: A gate driving circuit that minimizes output characteristic deviation between a plurality of scan output buffer units, and a display device comprising the gate driving circuit, are discussed. An Nth stage of the gate driving circuit, N being a natural number, can include a node controller configured to control voltages of a first node and a second node according to a set signal and a reset signal, a carry pulse output unit configured to receive a carry clock and output the carry clock as a carry pulse according to voltages of the first node and the second node, and a plurality of scan pulse output units configured to receive a plurality of scan clocks and output each of the scan clocks as a scan pulse according to voltages of the first node and the second node.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a carrier installed on the roof of a vehicle such as a car or SUV and to a lifting multi-joint roof carrier for a vehicle, which is used to easily load or unload an object on or from a vehicle roof. The present invention relates to a lifting multi-joint roof carrier for a vehicle, which is vertically movable up, rotatable, etc. in a process of loading or unloading cargo, to allow an object to be smoothly loaded or unloaded and have a structure with an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Abstract: The disclosed gas-liquid separation device separates, from a liquid, gas mixed in the liquid. The gas-liquid separation device includes a body configured to allow mixed fluid to be introduced into a longitudinally central portion thereof, and to have a cylindrical structure having an inner diameter gradually reduced as the body extends from the central portion to opposite ends thereof, a pair of gas discharge pipes respectively provided at the opposite ends of the body and configured to discharge, to an exterior of the body, gas separated from the mixed fluid in an interior of the body, and a pair of liquid discharge pipes respectively provided at the opposite ends of the body and configured to discharge, to the exterior of the body, the mixed fluid from which the gas has been separated.

Abstract: The present invention provides the compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by comprising the compound represented by Formula 1 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the organic electric element can be improved.

Abstract: A method for outputting a drawing reference number description regarding a patent drawing reference number according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include recognizing a size of a patent drawing and a position of a drawing reference number included in the patent drawing and acquiring a relative position coordinate of the drawing reference number in the patent drawing; setting a relative position coordinate of the drawing reference number description corresponding to the drawing reference number based on the acquired relative position coordinate; and outputting the drawing reference number description on the set relative position coordinate, thereby outputting such that the drawing reference number description corresponds to the drawing reference number.

Abstract: A display device includes a flat portion defined by a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction, a bent portion disposed on at least one side of the flat portion and bent in a third direction perpendicular to the first and second directions, a display panel disposed over the flat portion and the bent portion, a cover window disposed on the display panel and disposed over the flat portion and the bent portion, and a bonding member disposed between the display panel and the cover window, where the bonding member has a modulus that increases as a temperature increases.

Abstract: Provided are an OLED compound, an organic electronic element employing the compound, and an electronic device comprising the element, where the compound improves the luminous efficiency, stability and lifetime of the organic electronic element.

Abstract: A gas-liquid separation device has a structure capable of increasing gas-liquid separation performance. The gas-liquid separation device includes: a housing including a fluid inlet passage, a liquid discharge passage, and a gas discharge passage; and a gas-liquid separation unit that is mounted inside the housing, disposed at a rear side of the fluid inlet passage. The gas-liquid separation unit separates a mixed fluid into a liquid and a gas by inducing rotation of the mixed fluid introduced into the housing through the fluid inlet passage. The gas-liquid separation device further includes a flow stabilization member provided at a rear end of the gas-liquid separation unit and configured to maintain a flow state of the liquid and the gas separated by the gas-liquid separation unit.

Abstract: A cooking appliance includes a cavity and a partition configured to partition the cavity. The partition includes an upper partition, a lower partition, and a heater arranged between the upper partition and the lower partition. The partition further includes a heater installation member provided to detachably mount the heater. At least one of the upper partition and the lower partition further includes a heater installation member installation hole to install the heater.

Abstract: A dummy removal device includes a picker picking a point of a dummy portion of a preliminary display module and moving in a first moving direction to separate a first portion of the dummy portion from the preliminary display module; and a separator disposed adjacent to the separated first portion and moving in a second moving direction intersecting the first moving direction to remove a second portion of the dummy portion from the preliminary display module, and the dummy portion is disposed around an effective portion of the preliminary display module.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for creating a driving route of an autonomous vehicle and a computer program therefor. A method of creating a driving route of an autonomous vehicle, the method being performed by a computing device, includes obtaining information about a start point and an end point, setting an intermediate point between the start point and the end point, and creating a driving route by connecting the start point, the set intermediate point, and the end point, wherein the driving route includes a set of a curve connecting the start point and the set intermediate point and a curve connecting the set intermediate point and the end point, is expressed by a polynomial function for an angle of movement of the autonomous vehicle, and satisfies one or more continuity conditions related to a curvature.

Abstract: A storage device includes a memory device and a controller. The memory device includes a memory region which includes a first sub-region and a second sub-region. The controller reads assist data from a plurality of memory cells according to an assist read voltage during a read voltage adjusting operation on the first sub-region as a target sub-region, and re-utilizes the read assist data during the read voltage adjusting operation on the second sub-region as the target sub-region.

Abstract: A reflective mask includes a central region and first and second peripheral regions at opposite sides of the central region, respectively, the first peripheral region including a first out-of-band region having a first edge region extending in a first direction, and a first expansion region between the first edge region and the central region, and a first outer auxiliary region adjacent to the first expansion region of the first out-of-band region in the first direction, the first outer auxiliary region having a first auxiliary pattern region.

Abstract: A device includes a threshold voltage distribution estimation network configured to generate an estimated distribution using a feature distribution and read trial information, a set of feature distributions generated from a plurality of threshold voltage distributions for a plurality of pages of a memory device, and a read reference voltage estimation network configured to generate a read reference voltage from the estimated distribution. The read trial information includes a read trial vector and an output value, the output value being generated by applying the read trial vector to a threshold voltage distribution for a page to be read among the plurality of threshold voltage distributions.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a ceramic body including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes disposed to oppose each other with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween, and first and second external electrodes disposed outside of the ceramic body and connected to the first and second internal electrodes, respectively. The ceramic body includes an active portion including of the first and second internal electrodes disposed to oppose each other with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween to form capacitance, and a cover portion disposed in upper and lower portions of the active portion. The cover portion has a larger number of pores than the dielectric layer of the active portion, and the cover portion includes a ceramic-polymer composite filled with a polymer in the pores of the cover portion.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for lesion analysis based on a marginal feature. The method for lesion analysis based on a marginal feature according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include receiving image data for a target region, identifying a lesion region from the image data, deriving a marginal feature for a lesion based on intensity information of the identified lesion region, and inferring an attribute associated with the lesion based on the marginal feature.