Abstract: The present invention relates to a membrane humidifier for a fuel cell which can improve humidification efficiency by selectively supplying exhaust gas discharged from a fuel cell stack to each part of a hollow fiber membrane module. A membrane humidifier for a fuel cell according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a hollow fiber membrane module, a humidification module, and an active flow control unit formed between a fuel cell stack and the humidification module and automatically controlling the exhaust gas discharged from the fuel cell stack so as to be supplied to at least one selected from among a first and an exhaust gas inlets.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing a biosignal is disclosed. The apparatus may extract reference points from a waveform of a biosignal, determine a pulse direction of the biosignal based on the extracted reference points, and determine a feature point of the biosignal based on a feature point determining method corresponding to the determined pulse direction of the biosignal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a vacuum drying method for botulinum toxin, and specifically to a vacuum drying method for botulinum toxin, comprising the steps of: a) first drying of a solution containing botulinum toxin at a temperature of 5° C. to 30° C. under a pressure of 0.01 to 2 mmHg; b) a second drying of the first-dried product obtained in step a) at a temperature of 5° C. to 20° C. under a pressure of 0.01 to 1 mmHg; and c) final drying of the second-dried product obtained in step b) at a temperature of 5° C. to 30° C. under a pressure of 0.01 to 0.5 mmHg. The present invention can advantageously improve yield, stability and manufacturing efficiency, compared to conventional methods for vacuum drying botulinum toxin by freeze-drying.

Abstract: A degassing system of a pouch for a secondary battery is provided. In the degassing system, after inhaling gas regardless of the size of a cell pocket, the gas may be processed, and the convenience of work may be increased by setting the period of degassing time or the amount of gas to be discharged according to the size of a pouch, and an abnormality in a suction line for degassing may be automatically detected according to a comparison value by comparing the amount of discharged gas with a reference value preset by each pouch size.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including dielectric layers and internal electrodes alternately disposed with the dielectric layers and external electrodes disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrodes. The one of the internal electrodes includes Ni, Ba, Ti, O, and Tb, and a content of Tb relative to a sum of contents of Ni, Ba, Ti, O, and Tb is 0.45 to 3.0 wt %.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, there is provided a security method of XML web document, and in particular, a method of encrypting a tag set by a user when generating an XML document to display data contents of the encrypted tag as a web document. The security method of XML web document includes setting, by the processor, an encryption tag to be encrypted according to setting of a user; generating, by the processor, an XML document including the encryption tag based on data input by the user; retrieving, by the processor, the set encryption tag of the XML document; and generating, by the processor, an encrypted text for data corresponding to the encryption tag and outputting the encrypted text on a View window, and a plain tag format and the encryption tag format are maintained as they are and displayed on the View window, and only the data corresponding to the encryption tag is displayed on the View window as the generated encrypted text.

Abstract: A multilayer electric component includes a body including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes alternately stacked with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween and external electrodes disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrodes, wherein the internal electrodes include Cu and Ni and a coefficient of variation (CV) value of Cu/Ni (percent by weight) in a region thereof, 5 nm deep from an interface with the dielectric layer is 25.0% or less.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including dielectric layers and internal electrodes alternately disposed with the dielectric layers and external electrodes disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrodes. The one of the internal electrodes includes Ni, Ba, Ti, O, and Tb, and a content of Tb relative to a sum of contents of Ni, Ba, Ti, O, and Tb is 0.45 to 3.0 wt %.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode alternately stacked therein in a stacking direction; and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode. The internal electrode includes 94.0 to 99.6 wt % of Ni and 0.4 to 6.0 wt % of Cu.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode alternately disposed with the dielectric layer in a first direction; and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode, wherein the internal electrode includes a plurality of Ni crystal grains, and a composite layer including Ni and In is provided at a grain boundary of each of the plurality of Ni crystal grains.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode alternately disposed with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween in a first direction; and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode, wherein 0.46 to 1.08 at% is a range of an indium (In) content compared to nickel (Ni) and indium (In) contents in a surface layer portion of the internal electrode.

Abstract: The present disclosure comprises a plurality of scent diffusion cartridge main body units configured to generate different scents, a mounting recognition unit comprising a plurality of mounting regions in which the scent diffusion cartridge main body unit is mounted, configured to detect whether the scent diffusion cartridge main body unit is mounted in the mounting region, and a control unit configured to determine whether the scent diffusion cartridge main body unit is mounted in the mounting region from the mounting recognition unit, and control a scent of the scent diffusion cartridge main body unit mounted in another mounting region to be selectively diffused as the scent diffusion cartridge main body unit is dismounted from the mounting region.

Abstract: A multilayer electric component includes a body including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes alternately stacked with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween and external electrodes disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrodes, wherein the internal electrodes include Cu and Ni and a coefficient of variation (CV) value of Cu/Ni (percent by weight) in a region thereof, 5 nm deep from an interface with the dielectric layer is 25.0% or less.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor (MLCC) includes a body including first dielectric layers and second dielectric layers, the body including first to sixth surfaces, a second surface, a third surface, a fourth surface, a fifth surface and a sixth surface; first internal electrodes disposed on the first dielectric layers, exposed to the third surface, the fifth surface, and the sixth surface, and spaced apart from the fourth surface by first spaces; second internal electrodes disposed on the second dielectric layers to oppose the first internal electrodes with the first dielectric layers or the second dielectric layers interposed therebetween, exposed to the fourth surface, the fifth surface, and the sixth surface, and spaced apart from the third surface by second spaces; first dielectric patterns disposed in at least a portion of the first spaces, and second dielectric patterns disposed in at least a portion of the second spaces; and lateral insulating layers.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory controller configured to control an operation of a memory cell array through a first command/address pin and a second other command/address pin and a memory device. The memory device includes a plurality of data pins configured to exchange data input with the memory cell array according to a command/address provided through the first and second command/address pins to the memory controller, a first flip-flop to sample a first command/address signal provided through the first command/address pin as first command/address data at a first time, and a second flip-flop to sample a second command/address signal provided through the second command/address pin as second command/address data at the first time. The memory device provides the first and second command/address data to the memory controller through a first data pin among the plurality of data pins.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a heating device capable of uniform sealing, uniformly applying heat at a constant temperature to the entire sealing portion of the to-be-sealed object to heat and seal the entire sealing portion at a constant temperature, thereby providing the uniform sealing thickness. A heating device capable of uniform sealing according to the disclosure comprises a heater for heating the sealing portion of the to-be-sealed object; a heat source supplier for supplying a heat source for heating to the heater; a heat transfer part accommodated in the heater, and transferring the heat source to the heater to heat the entire heater at a uniform temperature, and an additional heat transfer part disposed on the outer surface of the heat transfer part to conduct the heat source to the heater and in contact with the inner surface of the heater.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor (MLCC) includes a body including first dielectric layers and second dielectric layers, the body including first to sixth surfaces, a second surface, a third surface, a fourth surface, a fifth surface and a sixth surface; first internal electrodes disposed on the first dielectric layers, exposed to the third surface, the fifth surface, and the sixth surface, and spaced apart from the fourth surface by first spaces; second internal electrodes disposed on the second dielectric layers to oppose the first internal electrodes with the first dielectric layers or the second dielectric layers interposed therebetween, exposed to the fourth surface, the fifth surface, and the sixth surface, and spaced apart from the third surface by second spaces; first dielectric patterns disposed in at least a portion of the first spaces, and second dielectric patterns disposed in at least a portion of the second spaces; and lateral insulating layers.

Abstract: A polyimide copolymer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of structural units. The plurality of structural units include a structural unit derived from dianhydride having an alicyclic structure and a structural unit derived from aromatic diamine including an ether group, thereby mechanical properties, thermal stability and optical characteristics of the polyimide film may be improved.

Abstract: A vehicle includes a perfume diffuser including a pair of electrodes, at least one fragrance cartridge including a resistance plate electrically connected to the pair of electrodes, and a controller identifying the types of the fragrance cartridge based on the size of current flowing through the pair of electrodes and the resistance plate.

Abstract: A capacitor component includes a body, including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode layer, and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode layer. At least one hole is formed in the internal electrode layer, and a region, containing at least one selected from the group consisting of indium (In) and tin (Sn), is disposed in the hole. A method of manufacturing a capacitor component includes forming a dielectric green sheet, forming a conductive thin film, including a first conductive material and a second conductive material, on the dielectric green sheet, and sintering the conductive thin film to form an internal electrode layer. The internal electrode layer includes the first conductive material, and a region, including the second conductive material, is formed in the internal electrode layer.