Abstract: A method for transmitting an uplink signal by a communication apparatus in a wireless communication system is discussed. The method includes multiplexing control information with at least one of a plurality of data blocks to generate a bit sequence; and transmitting the uplink signal including the bit sequence. When the control information includes a first type of control data, the control information is multiplexed with all of the plurality of data blocks. When the control information includes a second type of control data, the control information is multiplexed only with a specific data block among the plurality of data blocks. The first type of control data includes acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) information, and the second type of control data includes channel quality information.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a molded product with controlled density may include preparing an upper layer outer sheath and a lower layer outer sheath of the molded product, manufacturing and preparing a filling material which forms a filling layer between the upper layer outer sheath and the lower layer outer sheath, positioning the lower layer outer sheath material in an internal space of a lower mold, disposing a temporary template on an upper portion of the lower mold to seal the internal space, and then injecting the filling material between the lower layer outer sheath material and the temporary template, removing the temporary template, and then positioning the upper layer outer sheath material on the injected filling material of the lower mold, and integrating the upper layer outer sheath material, the filling material, and the lower layer outer sheath material by heating and compression.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for differentiating stem cells into neurons, and is characterized in that stem cells are treated with a culture additive comprising lipoic acid, albumin, hydrocortisone, and insulin after culturing for differentiation into neurons. Since the neurons produced according to the method for producing neurons of the present invention express nestin, neuroD1, neuron-specific enolase (NSE), neurofilament (NF), tau, microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2), and doublecortin (DCX), just as normal mature neurons do, the neurons of the present invention can be effectively used in various therapeutic agents for neurons and as cell origins for an in vitro study system.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting an uplink signal in a wireless communication system are discussed. The method includes multiplexing control information in all layers with a plurality of data blocks of the uplink signal; and transmitting the uplink signal to a base station, wherein the number of modulation symbols per layer for the control information is determined using a reciprocal of a sum of spectral efficiencies for respective data blocks of the plurality of data blocks, and a spectral efficiency for a data block is obtained based on a ratio of a size of the data block to the number of resource elements (REs) for an initial physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission of the data block.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a biodegradable scaffold for replacing tissue or inducing tissue regeneration and a preparation method thereof, wherein the scaffold comprises at least one woven silk tube layer and a collagen layer inside the tube layer. The scaffold is excellent in terms of tissue regeneration and mechanical properties and causes little or no immune response after implantation. Thus, the scaffold can be effectively used as a matrix for the regeneration of ligaments and tendons and the repair of injured muscles.

Abstract: A method for transmitting channel quality information for a downlink channel; a user equipment (UE) therefore; a method for receiving channel quality information for a downlink channel; and a base station therefore are discussed. The method for transmitting channel quality information for a downlink channel includes according to one embodiment receiving, by a user equipment (UE), configuration information on periodic channel state information (CSI) reporting by higher layer signaling; determining, by the UE, a channel quality information index at least based on a number of a specific resource element; and transmitting the determined channel quality information index to a base station. The number of the specific resource element is determined based on a UE-specific reference signal overhead. A resource element allocated for a Channel Status Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS) is regarded as the specific resource element regardless of transmitting the CSI-RS.

Abstract: A method for transmitting an uplink signal by a communication apparatus in a wireless communication system is discussed. The method includes multiplexing control information with at least one of a plurality of data blocks to generate a bit sequence; and transmitting the uplink signal including the bit sequence. When the control information includes a first type of control data, the control information is multiplexed with all of the plurality of data blocks. When the control information includes a second type of control data, the control information is multiplexed only with a specific data block among the plurality of data blocks. The first type of control data includes acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) information, and the second type of control data includes channel quality information.

Abstract: A method for transmitting channel quality information for a downlink channel. The method according to one embodiment includes receiving, by a User Equipment (UE), configuration information on periodic channel state information (CSI) reporting by higher layer signaling; and determining, by the UE, a channel quality information index at least based on a UE-specific reference signal overhead. The UE-specific reference signal overhead is determined according to a rank value. The method according to the one embodiment further includes transmitting the determined channel quality information index to a base station. The channel quality information index is determined further based on an assumption of no resource element allocated for a Channel Status Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS).

Abstract: Provided is a touch screen integrated digitizer including a three-axis magnetic force sensor and a magnetic pen, which measures a distribution and a change amount of a magnetic force vector, generated by moving the magnetic pen generating a magnetic force, to accurately sense a position of the magnetic pen which is moved on a touch screen. Since the digitizer for detecting position information of an external input unit is implemented with a magnetic force sensor installed at an internal edge of a display device, a separate digitizer panel is not provided, and thus, the display device is lightened and slimmed.

Abstract: A method of transmitting signals by a first base station in a mobile communication system is disclosed. The present invention comprises transmitting subframe allocation information to a second base station, the subframe allocation information being related to allocating multiple types of subframes; and transmitting the signals on subframes according to the subframe allocation information, wherein the multiple types of subframes includes a first type subframe and a second type subframe, and wherein the transmission of the signals is not limited on the first type subframe, and the transmission of the signals is limited on the second type subframe.

Abstract: A method for transmitting and receiving signals in a wireless communication system supporting a carrier aggregation of a plurality of component carriers is described. A base station transmits first information indicating a maximum number of resource blocks available for a first type mobile station, and transmits second information indicating an extended number of resource blocks available for a second type mobile station. The first type mobile station does not support the carrier aggregation and the second type mobile station supports the carrier aggregation. The extended number of resource blocks include at least one resource block allocated between each component carrier and a guard band. A mobile station receives the first and second information.

Abstract: A method for transmitting channel quality information for a downlink channel. The method according to one embodiment includes receiving, by a User Equipment (UE), configuration information on periodic channel state information (CSI) reporting by higher layer signaling; and determining, by the UE, a channel quality information index at least based on a UE-specific reference signal overhead. The UE-specific reference signal overhead is determined according to a rank value. The method according to the one embodiment further includes transmitting the determined channel quality information index to a base station. The channel quality information index is determined further based on an assumption of no resource element allocated for a Channel Status Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for differentiating stem cells into neurons, and is characterized in that stem cells are treated with a culture additive comprising lipoic acid, albumin, hydrocortisone, and insulin after culturing for differentiation into neurons. Since the neurons produced according to the method for producing neurons of the present invention express nestin, neuroD1, neuron-specific enolase (NSE), neurofilament (NF), tau, microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2), and doublecortin (DCX), just as normal mature neurons do, the neurons of the present invention can be effectively used in various therapeutic agents for neurons and as cell origins for an in vitro study system.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for providing channel quality information in a wireless communication system are disclosed. According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for transmitting channel quality information includes receiving a downlink signal, calculating a channel quality information index for the received downlink signal at least based on a number of resource elements for a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), wherein the number of resource elements for the PDSCH is determined at least based on an overhead of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), and transmitting the calculated channel quality information index.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for, at a base station (BS), controlling transmit power of a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. This includes checking BS-specific maximum transmit power information, applying Additive-Maximum Power Reduction (A-MPR) corresponding to a legacy UE to the BS-specific maximum transmit power so as to generate BS-specific maximum transmit power information for the legacy UE, and broadcasting the BS-specific maximum transmit power information for the legacy UE.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting an uplink signal are disclosed. The method for transmitting an uplink signal by a communication apparatus in a wireless communication system includes channel encoding control information, and multiplexing the channel encoded control information with a plurality of data blocks by performing channel interleaving, wherein the number of channel encoded symbols for the control information is determined using an inverse number of the sum of a plurality of spectral efficiencies (SEs) for initial transmission of the plurality of data blocks.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing degradation of radio link quality in a wireless communication system supporting relays are disclosed. The method includes determining quality of a radio link between the first node and the communication apparatus, recovering the radio link between the first node and the communication apparatus, when the quality of the radio link between the first node and the communication apparatus is decreased to or below a predetermined threshold, and transmitting to the second node a signaling to control communication on a radio link between the second node and the communication apparatus, when the quality of the radio link between the first node and the communication apparatus is decreased to or below the predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A method for transmitting an uplink signal by a communication apparatus in a wireless communication system is discussed. The method includes multiplexing control information with at least one of a plurality of data blocks to generate a bit sequence; and transmitting the uplink signal including the bit sequence. When the control information includes a first type of control data, the control information is multiplexed with all of the plurality of data blocks. When the control information includes a second type of control data, the control information is multiplexed only with a specific data block among the plurality of data blocks. The first type of control data includes acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) information, and the second type of control data includes channel quality information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for measuring channel quality information in a system transmitting a signal via a plurality of component carriers. The method comprises the steps of: measuring a channel quality value of at least one component carrier allocated to a terminal from among a plurality of component carriers used to transmit a signal from a serving cell, to which the terminal belongs, to the terminal; comparing the channel quality value with a critical value for determining whether or not a channel quality of a component carrier not allocated to the terminal from among the plurality of component carriers must be derived; and, if the channel quality value is less than the critical value, measuring a channel quality value of a component not allocated to the terminal from among the plurality of component carriers.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a first non-volatile memory configured to store program code and a processor configured to copy the program code from the first non-volatile memory to a second non-volatile memory after a solder reflow process. The processor typically copies the program code from the first non-volatile memory to the second non-volatile memory after the processor is completely booted.