Abstract: Provided is a method of decoding an image, the method including: determining at least one prediction unit included in a current frame that is one of at least one frame forming the image; determining a reference region to be referred to by a current prediction unit that is one of the at least one prediction unit; changing a sample value included in at least one of the current prediction unit and the reference region, based on an analyzing result of a sample value of the reference region; determining a sample value included in the current prediction unit, based on a result of changing the sample value; and decoding the image based on the determined sample value of the current prediction unit.

Abstract: According to examples, NR and LTE signal concurrent testing may include ascertaining LTE synchronization data associated with an LTE signal, and ascertaining NR synchronization data associated with an NR signal. The NR and LTE signal concurrent testing may further include performing, for the LTE synchronization data, LTE analysis, and performing, for the NR synchronization data, NR analysis. Based on the LTE analysis and the NR analysis, a mufti-path profile of the LTE signal and the NR signal may be determined.

Abstract: Provided is a method of decoding an image, the method including: determining at least one prediction unit included in a current frame that is one of at least one frame forming the image; determining a reference region to be referred to by a current prediction unit that is one of the at least one prediction unit; changing a sample value included in at least one of the current prediction unit and the reference region, based on an analyzing result of a sample value of the reference region; determining a sample value included in the current prediction unit, based on a result of changing the sample value; and decoding the image based on the determined sample value of the current prediction unit.

Abstract: A seat airbag for a vehicle is provided. The seat airbag is installed at a lateral side of a seat back to allow a cushion thereof to inflate forward. A front part of the cushion is divided into a head chamber disposed at an upper level, a chest chamber disposed at an intermediate level and a pelvis chamber disposed at a lower level. The airbag includes first to third tethers, which form a single cord connecting the chambers to one another, and are provided in the airbag to protect a passenger while surrounding the passenger.

Abstract: Provided is a method of decoding a video according to an embodiment, the method including determining at least one processing block for splitting the video; determining an order of determining at least one largest coding unit in the at least one processing block; determining at least one largest coding unit on the basis of the determined order; and decoding the determined at least one largest coding unit, wherein the order is one of a plurality of orders for determining a largest coding unit.

Abstract: An image of a space in which a mobile robot travels may be captured, and, in the case in which personal information is included in the captured image, the image including the personal information may be covered with a specific color such that the personal information is not visible, and the image may be replaced with an image including no personal information. As a result, it is possible to prevent the personal information from being exposed. In order to determine whether personal information is included in an image and to replace the image including the personal information with an image including no personal information, an object detection neural network and a frame prediction neural network may be used. In addition, input and output of an image may be performed in an Internet of Things (IoT) environment using a 5G network.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a long hole saw for a composite material insulation panel for easily cutting a steel sheet of a hard material and a heat insulator such as Styrofoam or urethane of a soft material in one direction, wherein it is possible to reduce shaking vibrations generated during the cutting and to easily, precisely, and stably drill holes when drilling holes for the installation of pipes, conduits, etc. into a composite material insulation panel used for wall or roof construction of a building.

Abstract: A seat-mounted airbag device may include a seatback cushion built in a seatback of a vehicle. The seatback cushion includes side portions configured to be deployed from both side peripheral portions of a seat to a front of the seat to protect sides of an occupant when deployed by gas supplied by an inflator into the seatback cushion. Chest portions of the seatback cushion extend from front ends of the side portions to surround a chest of the occupant to protect the chest of the occupant. The airbag device includes one or more seatback tethers connected to a seat frame and mounted in the seat. When the seatback cushion is deployed, the seatback tethers are deployed along with the seatback cushion to support the chest in a top-bottom direction thereof, thereby supporting an upper body of the occupant.

Abstract: A side airbag (SAB) of a vehicle includes: a main chamber disposed in a seat to be deployed from a side surface portion of the seat and, when deployed, configured to cover at least one of a thoracic region, an abdomen region, or a pelvis region of an occupant; a main inflator configured to supply gas to the main chamber to deploy the main chamber; and an auxiliary chamber communicating with the main chamber to allow the gas inside the main chamber to be supplied to an interior of the auxiliary chamber and connected to the main chamber to be deploy above the main chamber.

Abstract: A seat airbag for a vehicle is installed in a side part of a seat back and an airbag cushion thereof is deployed forward. A front portion of the cushion is divided into a head chamber disposed at an upper location, a chest chamber disposed at a central location and a pelvis chamber disposed at a lower location. The airbag protects a vehicle occupant while wrapping around the occupant with use of a first tether to a fourth tether that are integrally formed into a single string and connect the respective chambers to each other.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of inhibiting PARG in cancer cells, including methods comprising administering a PARG inhibitor that modulates position Tyr795 in PARG. Also provided herein are methods of treating and/or preventing cancer comprising administering a PARG inhibitor. In some embodiments, the PARG inhibitors are of the formula: wherein the variables are defined herein.

Abstract: Provided is a method of decoding a video according to an embodiment, the method including determining at least one processing block for splitting the video; determining an order of determining at least one largest coding unit in the at least one processing block; determining at least one largest coding unit on the basis of the determined order; and decoding the determined at least one largest coding unit, wherein the order is one of a plurality of orders for determining a largest coding unit.

Abstract: Provided is a method of decoding a video according to an embodiment, the method including determining at least one processing block for splitting the video; determining an order of determining at least one largest coding unit in the at least one processing block; determining at least one largest coding unit on the basis of the determined order; and decoding the determined at least one largest coding unit, wherein the order is one of a plurality of orders for determining a largest coding unit.

Abstract: An exposure apparatus for transferring a pattern of a reticle onto a wafer is provided. The exposure apparatus includes an illumination module, a reticle stage, a projection module, a wafer stage, and a control unit. The control unit is configured to calculate an alignment setting of the reticle. The wafer includes a first layer and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The first layer includes a first alignment parameter. The second layer includes a second alignment parameter. The control unit obtains a first weighting factor predetermined according to a property of the first layer, and a second weighting factor predetermined according to a property of the second layer. The alignment setting of the reticle is calculated according to the first alignment parameter, the first weighting factor, the second alignment parameter, and the second weighting factor.

Abstract: A method of correcting a designed pattern of a photomask for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. A substrate is provided. A first mask pattern of the photomask designed to form a first contact pattern on the substrate is conceived. The first mask pattern includes a plurality of mask holes each having a hole size. The first mask pattern is adjusted to expand the hole size along a horizontal direction and rotate the mask holes for conceiving a second mask pattern of the photomask designed to form a second contact pattern having a plurality of contact holes. A plurality of device gaps between the contact holes is verified, and an overlay margin between the second contact pattern and an adjacent pattern in the semiconductor device is verified for determining whether the second contact pattern is the designed pattern of the photomask.

Abstract: Provided is a FET resistive frequency mixing device having improved RF-LO and IF-LO isolations. The frequency mixing device includes: a field effect transistor (FET), a local oscillation matching circuit connected to a gate of the FET to transfer a local oscillation signal to the gate of the FET, a gate biasing circuit connected to the gate of the FET, a radio frequency (RF) matching circuit having a first terminal connected to a drain side of the FET and a second terminal serving as a RF terminal to receive or output a RF signal, an intermediate frequency (IF) matching circuit having a first terminal connected to the drain side of the FET and a second terminal serving as an IF terminal to receive or output an IF signal, and a series resonance circuit providing a path from the drain of the FET to ground for the local oscillation signal.

Abstract: A seat airbag for a vehicle includes a first cushion and a second cushion located at the upper end portion of a seatback and configured to be inflated upwards on opposite sides of an occupant sitting in a seat and subsequently to be bent downwards from an upper side of the occupant to cause an end portion of each of the first cushion and the second cushion to be located in front of the occupant. A third cushion is disposed between the first cushion and the second cushion to connect the first cushion and the second cushion to each other.

Abstract: Provided is an image predicting method including: obtaining a plurality of adjacent samples located adjacent to a current block; determining an adjacent sample as a reference sample to be referred to by a current sample, the adjacent sample being from among the plurality of adjacent samples and being indicated by a direction of an intra mode of the current block; and adjusting a sample value of the reference sample according to a reference distance indicating a distance between the reference sample and the current sample, and determining a prediction value of the current sample based on the adjusted sample value of the reference sample.

Abstract: A MEMS microphone includes a substrate presenting a vibration area, a supporting area surrounding the vibration area and a peripheral area surrounding the supporting area, the substrate defining a cavity formed in the vibration area, a lower back plate being disposed over the substrate to cover the cavity and having a plurality of lower acoustic holes, a diaphragm being disposed over the lower back plate, the diaphragm being spaced apart from the lower back plate and configured to generate a displacement thereof in response to an applied acoustic pressure, an upper back plate being disposed over the diaphragm, the upper back plate being spaced apart from the diaphragm and having a plurality of upper acoustic holes, and an intermediate anchor being in contact with an upper surface of the lower back plate in the supporting area, the intermediate anchor being configured to support the diaphragm to space the diaphragm from the lower back plate, and to provide elasticity for the diaphragm.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an artificial intelligence (AI) system for simulating functions of a human brain such as cognition and decision-making by using machine learning algorithms such as deep learning, and applications thereof. In particular, the present disclosure provides a method of recognizing an object by using an AI system and its application, including: extracting pieces of first feature information respectively regarding a plurality of images, each image including an object; generating at least one piece of second feature information representing a correlation between the plurality of images by combining together the extracted pieces of first feature information respectively regarding the plurality of images; and recognizing, based on the at least one piece of second feature information, the object included in each of the plurality of images by using a pre-generated learning network model.