Abstract: Design rules for circuit patterns of a semiconductor device are identified, and schematic layouts of the circuit patterns are generated according to the design rules. Lithography friendly layout (LFL) circuit patterns are generated from the schematic layouts. Target layout circuit patterns are generated from the LFL circuit patterns. Optical proximity effect correction (OPC) is performed on the target layout circuit patterns to generate OPC circuit patterns. A mask is fabricated from the OPC circuit patterns, and may be used fabricate a semiconductor device.

Abstract: Provided is a display panel comprised of a white color organic luminescent element and a color filter for full color implementation, wherein a substrate in which an organic luminescent element is formed and a color filter are assembled and fixed to face each other with an adhesive pattern therebetween, and liquid oil is filled between the color filter and the substrate inside of the adhesive pattern so as to block external moisture or oxygen, so that deterioration of luminous characteristics due to the external moisture or oxygen may be prevented by encapsulating the organic luminescent element and the color filter with the liquid oil, which leads to enhance reliability and stability of the element, and also allows the encapsulation process to be performed with relatively simple steps and low cost.

Abstract: A diode device can include an enhancement mode gallium nitride transistor having a gate, a drain and a source, wherein the gate is connected to the drain to enable the device to perform as a diode. In some embodiments, an integrated switching-diode is described that includes a substrate, a gallium nitride switching transistor on the substrate and a free wheeling diode on the substrate and coupled to the switching transistor.

Abstract: Enhancement mode III-nitride devices are described. The 2DEG is depleted in the gate region so that the device is unable to conduct current when no bias is applied at the gate. Both gallium face and nitride face devices formed as enhancement mode devices.

Abstract: Provided is a flat panel display device having an organic TFT and a manufacturing method thereof. The flat panel display device includes a first organic TFT having a first organic semiconductor active layer, and a second organic TFT having a second organic semiconductor active layer. At this point, the particle size of the organic semiconductor crystal of the first organic semiconductor active layer is greater than that of the organic semiconductor crystal of the second organic semiconductor active layer.

Abstract: III-nitride devices are described with recessed gates. In some embodiments, the material around the gates is formed by epitaxially depositing different III-nitride layers on a substrate and etching through at least the top two layers in the gate region. Because adjacent layers in the top three layers of the structure have different compositions, some of the layers act as etch stops to allow for precision etching. In some embodiments, a regrowth mask is used to prevent growth of material in the gate region. A gate electrode is deposited in the recess.

Abstract: Provided is a display device having an organic TFT. The display device includes the organic TFT on a substrate, a passivation layer covering the organic TFT, and a bank layer on the passivation layer. At this point, at least one of the passivation layer and the bank layer is formed of a material blocking light incident from a portion on the substrate to the organic TFT.

Abstract: A video apparatus capable of changing a video output mode of an external video apparatus, and a control method of the video apparatus are provided. The video apparatus includes an interface which is connected to an external video apparatus, enabling communication between the video apparatus and the external video apparatus; and a controller which generates a control message to control a video output mode of the external video apparatus and transfers the generated control message to the external video apparatus via the interface. Therefore, it is possible to prevent video and audio signals from not being output due to user inexperience, and to increase user convenience.

Abstract: An apparatus for preventing a lid from being undesirably opened. The lid is rotatably coupled to a vehicle tray. The apparatus includes a spring provided under the vehicle tray; and a stopper provided under the vehicle tray. The stopper is coupled at one end to the spring, so that, when a force greater than a predetermined force is applied to the stopper in a direction away from the spring, the stopper overcomes the elastic force of the spring and slides to a position at which it prevents the lid from opening. One-way sliding sawteeth are provided on a lower surface of the vehicle tray and on an upper surface of the stopper. The sawteeth engage with each other when the stopper slides to the position at which it prevents the lid from opening, such that the stopper is prevented from returning to its original position.

Abstract: Provided is an adhesive film used for manufacturing a flexible display. The adhesive film includes a support body, a first adhesive layer, and a second adhesive layer. The support body has a first surface and a second surface. A flexible substrate is attached on the first surface. A support substrate is attached on the second surface. The second surface is opposite to the first surface. The first adhesive layer is provided on the first surface of the support body, and the second adhesive layer is provided on the second surface of the support body. The first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer have the same adhesive strength.

Abstract: Provided is a wristwatch-type mobile device. The wristwatch-type mobile device includes a wristwatch device, a mobile device, and an I/O device. The I/O device is selectively used as one of an output device of the wristwatch device and an I/O device of the mobile device.

Abstract: Provided are a composition for thermosetting organic polymeric gate insulating layer and an organic thin film transistor using the same. The composition for thermosetting organic polymeric gate insulating layer contains a thermosetting material in polyvinyl phenol as an organic polymeric gate insulating layer material, to improve a chemical resistance and an insulating property, and an organic thin film transistor includes a thermosetting organic polymeric gate insulating layer formed of the composition. The composition for thermosetting organic polymeric gate insulating layer endows an organic polymer with a thermosetting property, thereby being capable of improving the chemical resistance and the insulating property as well as of forming a layer having a device property improved.

Abstract: Provided is a method of fabricating a photo mask. The method includes preparing a model group including optical proximity correction (OPC) models and generating a preliminary mask layout using an integrated circuit (IC) layout. A contour image may be produced from the preliminary mask layout through a simulation using an optical model. Subsequently, the preliminary mask layout may be compared with the contour image and the comparison result may be analyzed to produce analysis data for providing criteria used in selecting an OPC model. An OPC model suitable for the preliminary mask layout may be selected from the model group based on the analysis data. An OPC process may be performed on the preliminary mask layout using the selected OPC model to generate a mask layout.

Abstract: High breakdown enhancement mode gallium nitride (GaN) based high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) with integrated slant field plates. These HEMTs have an epilayer structure comprised of AlGaN/GaN buffer. Before the formation of the gate electrode, a passivation layer is deposited, and then the opening for the gate is patterned. The passivation layer below the gate is etched using an etch condition that creates a slanted sidewalls. Then, the charge below the channel is removed either by Fluorine-based plasma treatment and/or by a recess etch. The gate metal is deposited with an angled rotation to form a gate structure with an inherent field plate with rounded edges.

Abstract: An enhancement mode High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) comprising a p-type nitride layer between the gate and a channel of the HEMT, for reducing an electron population under the gate. The HEMT may also comprise an Aluminum Nitride (AlN) layer between an AlGaN layer and buffer layer of the HEMT to reduce an on resistance of a channel.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a bottom gate type organic thin film transistor is provided. The method includes the acts of: forming a gate conductive layer pattern on a substrate; forming a gate insulating layer on an exposed portion of the surface of the substrate and the gate conductive layer pattern; forming source/drain electrodes on the gate insulating layer to expose a portion of the surface of the gate insulating layer above on the gate conductive layer pattern; forming an organic semiconductor thin film on the exposed portion of the gate insulating layer; forming on the organic semiconductor thin film a passivation layer pattern exposing a portion of the surface of the organic semiconductor thin film; and forming an organic semiconductor thin film pattern by etching the exposed surface of the organic semiconductor thin film using the passivation layer pattern as an etch mask.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides systems and methods to detect and reduce any high driveline torsional levels, such as due to the cylinder deactivation in variable displacement system engines or aggressive lock-up strategies for fuel efficiency, in automobile transmissions. The present disclosure utilizes a controller in an automobile to operate a computationally thrifty method for quickly detecting noise and vibration disturbances in the transmission. This quick detection enables fuel economic calibrations that aggressively reduce the disturbances by controlling slip in a launch device of the transmission. As problem disturbances arise, they are detected before occupants notice objectionable behavior. Once detected, the disturbances are reduced, such as by increasing launch device slip, which effectively intercepts the objectionable disturbances before they are transferred through the entire drivetrain.

Abstract: An adhesive film and a method of fabricating a flexible display using the same are provided. The adhesive film includes: a support including a first surface disposed opposite to a flexible substrate for forming an image display element and a second surface disposed opposite to a support substrate for supporting the flexible substrate; a first adhesive material applied on the first surface of the support; and a second adhesive material applied on the second surface of the support and having a greater adhesive strength than the first adhesive material. The flexible substrate can be easily detached from the support substrate, so that the flexible display can be realized in various sizes and thicknesses using existing equipment without modification of mass-production equipment for realizing the flexible display.

Abstract: Provided is a method of cleaning a flexible substrate. The method includes the steps of: preparing a flexible substrate and detaching an impurity adhered to both surfaces of the flexible substrate using rotating first rollers disposed on the both surfaces of the flexible substrate; and removing the impurity by transferring the impurity from the first roller to a second roller using the rotating second roller having a relatively higher adhesion than the first roller.

Abstract: Provided are a device for depositing an organic/inorganic thin film and a deposition method thereof.