Abstract: A separator for a rechargeable lithium battery, negative electrode-separator assembly for a rechargeable lithium battery, and rechargeable lithium battery are provided. The separator includes a ceramic layer including ceramic particles and a binder, and a functional layer on the ceramic layer including inorganic particles having a working potential (vs Li/Li+) of greater than or equal to about 1 V and a binder.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery capable of improving the output and lifespan characteristics at high temperature of a lithium secondary battery, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. An electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery includes a lithium salt, a solvent, and a functional additive, wherein the functional additive includes a first electrode film additive, which is 3-(4-cyano-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)propyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch substrate and a touch display panel. The touch substrate includes: a base substrate including a first and second surfaces opposite to each other; a first metal mesh layer disposed on the first surface of the base substrate, the first metal mesh layer including a plurality of first metal mesh strips arranged successively along a first direction, every two adjacent first metal mesh strips being independent from each other, each first metal mesh strip extending along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and including metal mesh lines, the metal mesh lines including a plurality of trunk portions extending along the second direction and a plurality of branch portions respectively connected to the plurality of trunk portions, extending from the plurality of trunk portions along a direction at a predetermined angle to the second direction.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a first pixel including a first pixel electrode including a first reflective layer and a first conductive layer and a first emission layer disposed on the first pixel electrode, a second pixel including a second pixel electrode including a second reflective layer and a second conductive layer and a second emission layer disposed on the second pixel electrode, a third pixel including a third pixel electrode including a third reflective layer and a third conductive layer and a third emission layer disposed on the third pixel electrode, and an opposite electrode disposed on the first to third emission layers. The first conductive layer has a first thickness in a thickness direction of the substrate, and the second conductive layer has a second thickness less than the first thickness in the thickness direction.

Abstract: A method of estimating an optical flow includes processing, using an image processing pass, a first image and a second image separately, and estimating the optical flow based on a second image attention feature map of the first image and a second image attention feature map of the second image. The processing using the image processing pass includes extracting a feature map by encoding an image, outputting a first image fusion attention feature map by fusing row relationship information of the image with the image feature map, outputting a first image attention feature map of the image based on the first image fusion attention feature map and the image feature map, outputting a second image fusion attention feature map by fusing column relationship information of the image with the first image attention feature map, and generating a second image attention feature map of the image based on the second image fusion attention feature map and the first image attention feature map.

Abstract: A method of a terminal, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, may include: requesting access to a mobile integrated access backhaul (IAB) based on cell search; receiving a tracking area (TA) update procedure stop request message from an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) of a core network; and deactivating a TA update procedure based on the TA update procedure stop request message.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate, a conductive feature on the substrate, and an electrical connection structure on the conductive feature. The electrical connection includes a first grain made of a first metal material, and a first inhibition layer made of a second metal layer that is different than the first metal material. The first inhibition layer extends vertically along a first side of a grain boundary of the first grain and laterally along a bottom of the grain boundary of the first grain.

Abstract: An antenna assembly for a vehicle can include a first glass including a black mask region; a second glass disposed opposite to the first glass; a film layer disposed between the first glass and the second glass; a transparent substrate disposed in an inner region of the film layer, the transparent substrate including an antenna transparent electrode portion; and a substrate and a feed line disposed on the substrate, the feed line being electrically connected to the antenna transparent electrode portion of the transparent substrate, in which at least a portion of the antenna transparent electrode portion overlaps with the black mask region, at least a portion of the feed line is disposed to overlap the black mask region.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for controlling a feed supply amount based on feed intake intention of livestock. The apparatus for controlling a feed supply amount based on feed intake intention of livestock includes a feed intake intention quantification part which perceives feed intake intention of livestock by using image information obtained by photographing a certain region within a livestock farm and quantifies the feed intake intention of livestock as a feed intake intention value, and a feed intake intention-based feed supply amount control part generating a command for controlling a feed supply amount in consideration of the feed intake intention value.

Abstract: The actuator device according to the present embodiment comprises: a holder; a reflective member disposed on the holder; a rigid mover coupled to the holder; a first magnet disposed on the rigid mover; a second magnet generating a repulsive force with the first magnet; and a first driving magnet for tilting the holder, wherein the first driving magnet comprises a first surface in a direction directing toward the reflective member, wherein the second magnet comprises a first surface in a direction directing toward the reflective member, wherein the first surface of the first driving magnet comprises a first region that is the most adjacent to the second magnet, and wherein a first region of the first driving magnet having a polarity different from that of the first surface of the second magnet.

Abstract: Disclosed are an electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery capable of improving the output and lifespan characteristics at high temperature of a lithium secondary battery, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. The electrolyte solution includes a lithium salt, a solvent, and a functional additive. The functional additive includes benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl(fluorosulfonyl)sulfamoyl fluoride.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery capable of improving the output and lifespan characteristics at high temperature of a lithium secondary battery, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. An electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery includes a lithium salt, a solvent, and a functional additive, wherein the functional additive includes a positive-electrode film additive, which is 3-(4-cyano-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)propyl methanesulfonate.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses a method and system for constructing and analyzing a knowledge graph of a wireless communication network protocol, and a device and a medium. The method for constructing and analyzing the knowledge graph of the wireless communication network protocol includes: defining entities and a relation between the entities according to endogenous factors of a wireless communication network protocol, defining a triplet based on the defined entities and the defined relation between the entities, and constructing a knowledge graph of the endogenous factors of the wireless communication network protocol based on the defined triplet; and performing association analysis between any nodes in the knowledge graph to acquire an association relation hidden between the endogenous factors of the wireless communication network protocol.

Abstract: Disclosed are an electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery capable of improving the output and lifespan characteristics at high temperature of a lithium secondary battery, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. An electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery includes a lithium salt, a solvent, and a functional additive, and in particular, the functional additive includes (4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl)(fluorosulfonyl)sulfamoyl fluoride.

Abstract: An optical apparatus comprising an optical switch array comprising a plurality of optical switches configured to selectively route light through one or more of a plurality of waveguides, a plurality of emitters, wherein at least one emitter of the plurality of emitters is disposed in communication with the one or more of the plurality of waveguides and configured to receive light and cause at least a portion of the light to exit the waveguide, and a lens disposed to receive light exiting the one or more of a plurality of waveguides via the at least one emitter, wherein the lens is configured to direct the received light as an optical output, and wherein the position of the at least one emitter relative to the lens facilitates beam steering of the optical output.

Abstract: A lens module includes a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens comprising a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface. The lens module also includes a fourth lens including a concave object-side surface and a concave image-side surface, a fifth lens including a concave object-side surface, and a sixth lens including an inflection point formed on an image-side surface thereof. The first to sixth lenses are sequentially disposed from an object side to an image side.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an integrated chip including a dielectric structure sandwiched between a first electrode and a bottom electrode. A passivation layer overlies the second electrode and the dielectric structure. The passivation layer comprises a horizontal surface vertically below a top surface of the passivation layer. The horizontal surface is disposed above a top surface of the dielectric structure.

Abstract: A method for preparing high-purity nickel-based superalloy includes the steps of: performing electron beam smelting on small cylinders in a first water-cooled copper crucible after preheating an electron gun, and converging the beam to the edge of one side of the ingot; turning on the electron gun again after completely solidifying the ingot, the electron beam spot uniformly and slowly scanning a surface of the ingot from a side opposite to a final beam converging area of the ingot to the final beam converging area of the ingot to ensure that the alloy at a position scanned by the electron beam spot is completely melted, and stopping scanning once scanning to the final converging area of the ingot; casting the molten alloy in the first water-cooled copper crucible to the second water-cooled copper crucible; taking out the refined nickel-base superalloy after cooling down the electron beam melting furnace.