Abstract: A meta optical device for forming structured light by modulating incident light having a preset wavelength includes a plurality of supercells each including a plurality of nanostructures having a shape dimension less than the preset wavelength, and shapes and arrangements of the plurality of nanostructures are designed to form the structured light as a point pattern having a viewing angle greater than 160° in horizontal and vertical directions.

Abstract: A composition comprising a silane compound represented by Formula 1 comprising a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group; and an amine compound represented by Formula 2 comprising a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group: Rfa-(L1)p1-Q1-(L2)p2-Si(R1)(R2)(R3)?? Formula 1 Rfb-(L3)p3-Q2-(L4)p4-N(R4)(R5)?? Formula 2 wherein Rfa, Rfb, Q1, Q2, L1 to L4, R1 to R3, R4 to R5, and p1 to p4 are as disclosed herein.

Abstract: An apparatus for creating a holographic image, comprising: a first polarizing plate; a metasurface configured to create a first holographic image by modulating a polarization state of a light beam passing through the first polarizing plate; a controller configured to supply voltage to a voltage-varied liquid crystal (LC); and the voltage-varied LC configured to create a second holographic image by modulating a polarization state of the first holographic image according to the voltage and operating method thereof are provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are a composition comprising a silane compound having a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group represented by Formula 1, a film formed from the composition, a display device including the film, and an article including a coating product of the composition: Rf-(L1)p1(L)a-C(?O)NR-(L2)p2-Si(R1)(R2)(R3)?? Formula 1 wherein in Formula 1, R is -(L3)p3-Si(R4)(R5)(R6), L is —CH2— or —CH2—O—CH2—, Rf is a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group, and L1 to L3, p1 to p3, and R1 to R6 are the same as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: A hard coating film including a metal-free acrylate-based resin and having a water contact angle of about 40° or less and a pencil surface hardness of about 6H or more at a load of 1 kg; a composition for hard coating used in preparation of the hard coating film; a laminate including the hard coating film, a method of preparing the laminate; and an article including the laminate.

Abstract: A hard coating film comprising a cured (meth)acrylate-based resin having a water contact angle of 40° or less and a pencil hardness of 6H or greater at a 1 kilogram load, a hard coating composition used for the formation of the hard coating film, a method of forming the hard coating film, a laminate including the hard coating film, and an article including the laminate.

Abstract: A haptic robotic training system includes a haptic robot arm, a position tracking system, a scanning surface, a monitor and a computer. The robotic arm includes a haptic feedback system and holds a custom syringe in place. The position tracking system includes a positon tracking probe shaped like an ultrasound probe and a motion tracker. The scanning surface is a soft pad made from a synthetic phantom tissue. A simulation software receives the positioning data for the syringe from the robotic arm, and for the virtual ultrasound probe from the position tracking system and generates a virtual environment which mimics an actual ultrasound image. The user receives a real time feedback in the form of a haptic feel through the robotic arm, a virtual ultrasound image on the screen, and a performance feedback on the simulation software.

Abstract: An optical lens capable of miniaturization and capable of easily implementing various optical characteristics and a lighting device using the same are provided. The optical lens includes a lens body including an incident surface and an emitting surface; and a plurality of nano holes that extend in a direction from the incident surface toward the emitting surface, and is formed to communicate with at least one of the incident surface or the emitting surface. In particular, the plurality of nano holes change a phase of light that is incident on the lens body.

Abstract: A composition comprising a silane compound represented by Formula 1 comprising a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group; and an amine compound represented by Formula 2 comprising a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group: Rfa-(L1)p1-Q1-(L2)p2-Si(R1)(R2)(R3)?? Formula 1 Rfb-(L3)p3-Q2-(L4)p4-N(R4)(R5)?? Formula 2 wherein Rfa, Rfb, Q1, Q2, L1 to L4, R1 to R3, R4 to R5, and p1 to p4 are as disclosed herein.

Abstract: Disclosed are a composition comprising a silane compound having a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group represented by Formula 1, a film formed from the composition, a display device including the film, and an article including a coating product of the composition: Rf-(L1)p1(L)a-C(?O)NR-(L2)p2-Si(R1)(R2)(R3)?? Formula 1 wherein in Formula 1, R is -(L3)p3-Si(R4)(R5)(R6), L is —CH2— or —CH2—O—CH2—, Rf is a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group, and L1 to L3, p1 to p3, and R1 to R6 are the same as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: An optical lens capable of miniaturization and capable of easily implementing various optical characteristics and a lighting device using the same are provided. The optical lens includes a lens body including an incident surface and an emitting surface; and a plurality of nano holes that extend in a direction from the incident surface toward the emitting surface, and is formed to communicate with at least one of the incident surface or the emitting surface. In particular, the plurality of nano holes change a phase of light that is incident on the lens body.

Abstract: A haptic robotic training system (200) includes a haptic robot arm (300), a position tracking system (210 and 212), a scanning surface (208), a monitor (214) and a computer. The robotic arm (300) includes a haptic feedback system and holds a custom syringe (500) in place. The position tracking system includes a position tracking probe (210) shaped like an ultrasound probe and a motion tracker (212). The scanning surface (208) is a soft pad made from a synthetic phantom tissue. A simulation software receives the positioning data for the syringe from the robotic arm, and for the virtual ultrasound probe from the position tracking system and generates a virtual environment which mimics an actual ultrasound image. The user receives a real time feedback in the form of a haptic feel through the robotic arm, a virtual ultrasound image on the screen, and a performance feedback on the simulation software.

Abstract: A photonic diode includes a first meta-material structure having a first bar and a second meta-material structure having a second bar arranged in a direction perpendicular to the first bar. The first bar and the second bar are separated from each other. Further, the first bar and the second bar are at least partially overlapped when viewed from a light propagation direction.

Abstract: A photonic diode includes a first meta-material structure having a first bar and a second meta-material structure having a second bar arranged in a direction perpendicular to the first bar. The first bar and the second bar are separated from each other. Further, the first bar and the second bar are at least partially overlapped when viewed from a light propagation direction.

Abstract: A photonic diode includes a first meta-material structure having a first bar and a second meta-material structure having a second bar arranged in a direction perpendicular to the first bar. The first bar and the second bar are separated from each other. Further, the first bar and the second bar are at least partially overlapped when viewed from a light propagation direction.

Abstract: A polyurethane elastomer including a polymerization product of an amide group-including compound, a polyol compound, a polybasic acid compound, and a diisocyanate compound, a thermoplastic resin composition including the polyurethane elastomer, a molded article made of the thermoplastic resin composition, and a method of preparing the polyurethane elastomer.

Abstract: A polyurethane elastomer including a polymerization product of an amide group-including compound, a polyol compound, a polybasic acid compound, and a diisocyanate compound, a thermoplastic resin composition including the polyurethane elastomer, a molded article made of the thermoplastic resin composition, and a method of preparing the polyurethane elastomer.

Abstract: There is provided herein methods, compounds and methods for identifying compounds, for sensitizing a subject with cancer to a cancer therapy by inhibiting or down-regulating UROD.

Abstract: There is provided herein methods, compounds and methods for identifying compounds, for sensitizing a subject with cancer to a cancer therapy by inhibiting or down-regulating UROD.

Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device having a first active region and a second active region includes providing first and second isolation structures defining the first active region on a substrate. The first active region uses a first operational voltage, and the second active region uses a second operational voltage that is different from the first voltage. A nitride layer overlying the first and second active regions is formed. An oxide layer overlying the nitride layer is formed. A first portion of the oxide layer overlying the first active region is removed to expose a first portion of the nitride layer. The exposed first portion of the nitride layer is removed using a wet etch method while leaving a second portion of the nitride layer that is overlying the second active region intact.