Abstract: A thermoplastic polyester resin composition capable of providing a molded article superior in impact resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, and weather resistance, which comprises a blend of 10 to 80% by weight of a thermoplastic polyester (A), 5 to 55% by weight of a polyorganosiloxane-based graft copolymer (B) obtained by graft-polymerizing 95 to 10% by weight of at least one vinyl monomer onto 5 to 90% by weight of a polyorganosiloxane rubber which exhibits a degree of swelling of 3.0 to 15.0 measured in toluene at 25.degree. C. and contains a graft-linking agent, 5 to 55% by weight of a thermoplastic polyester elastomer (C), and 0 to 60% by weight of a filler (D), wherein the total amount of the components (A) to (D) is 100% by weight.

Abstract: Disclosed is a photopolymerizable dental composition consisting essentially of (A) a composite filler obtained by non-catalytically polymerizing a carboxylic acid monomer with a vinyl monomer in a polymerization system having an inorganic compound dispersed therein; (B) a monomer mixture composed of 2,2-bis[4-(methacryloxyethoxy)phenyl]propane, at least one hexafunctional urethane methacrylate having an isocyanuric acid skeleton, and an ethylenic vinyl monomer diluent; and (C) a photopolymerization initiator. The composite resin obtained by curing this dental composition has high mechanical strength and good water resistance.

Abstract: A methacrylate resin composition comprising a methacrylate resin containing methacrylimide units of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and having a yellowness index (YIs) of at most 3 as measured in the form of a solution of the heated resin composition and a total light transmittance of from 89 to 95%.

Abstract: A heat-resistant resin molded article excellent in abrasion resistance, surface smoothness, solvent resistance, durability and adhesiveness between base material and cured film, consisting of (1) a resin molded article composed of 2% by weight or more of a structural unit represented by the following structural formula ##STR1## (wherein R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or an alicyclic group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms) and 98% by weight or less of an ethylenic monomer unit and (2) a cured film formed on the surface of said resin molded article by curing a crosslinking-curable resin material containing 30% by weight or more of at least one monomer having three or more (meth)acryloyloxy groups in one molecule, as well as a process for producing said heat-resistant resin molded article.

Abstract: In a radio telephone system comprising a radio telephone set utilizing a rechargeable battery, and a base unit connected to the radio telepone set through a radio channel for exchanging a speech signal between the radio telephone set and a wired telephone line, there are provided a detector for detecting the charged state of the battery, a terminating device responsive to the output signal of the detector for terminating the radio channel between the radio telephone set and the base unit.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium which comprises a non-magnetic support, a magnetic recording layer formed on one side of the support, and a back coat layer formed on the other side. The back coat layer is made of a dispersion, in a binder resin, of non-magnetic particles on which there is adsorbed carbon black having an average size not larger than 100 millimicrons and a specific surface area not less than 30 m.sup.2 /g.

Abstract: A polyolefin resin composition comprising a polyolefin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid, at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyepoxides, polyisocyanates, and polyamines, and a reinforcement.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium in the form of a tape or a disk comprising a non-magnetic support and a magnetic recording layer formed on at least one side of the support. The magnetic recording layer is made of a dispersion, in a resin binder, of an acicular magnetic powder, a magnetic ferrite powder of a hexagonal system having an axis of easy magnetization along the c axis, and titanium monoxide powder having an average size of from 0.01 to 5 micrometers. The titanium monoxide powder is used in an amount of from 0.1 to 20 wt % based on the total of the acicular magnetic powder and the magnetic ferrite powder.

Abstract: A plastic light-transmitting fiber having a core-sheath structure. A polymer having methacrylimide or N-substituted methacrylimide units is used for the core component. A polymer having a refractive index smaller by at least 1% than that of the polymer of the core component is used for the sheath component. The heat resistance of the light-transmitting fiber is highly improved.

Abstract: A polyorganosiloxane-based high-impact thermoplastic graft copolymer superior in impact resistance, light resistance, surface gloss and color fastness produced by the emulsion graft polymerization of at least one vinyl monomer on an emulsion-polymerized polyorganosiloxane which consists of90 to 99.8 mole % of an organosiloxane unit represented by the formulaR'.sub.2 SiO.sub.2/2 (I)wherein R' is the same or different and denotes methyl, ethyl, propyl, or phenyl,0.1 to 10 mole % of a unit derived from a graft-linking agent, said unit being represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein; R.sup.2 denotes methyl, ethyl, propyl, or phenyl; n denotes a number of 0, 1, and 2; and p denotes a number of 1 to 6, and0.1 to 10 mole % of a unit derived from a tetrafunctional silane crosslinking agent, said unit being represented by the formulaSiO.sub.

Abstract: A heat-resistant resin molded article excellent in abrasion resistance, surface smoothness, solvent resistance, durability and adhesiveness between base material and cured film, consisting of (1) a resin molded article composed of 2% by weight or more of a structural unit represented by the following structural formula ##STR1## (wherein R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or an alicyclic group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms) and 98% by weight or less of an ethylenic monomer unit and (2) a cured film formed on the surface of said resin molded article by curing a crosslinking-curable resin material containing 30% by weight or more of at least one monomer having three or more (meth)acryloyloxy groups in one molecule, as well as a process for producing said heat-resistant resin molded article.

Abstract: A process for producing a polyester in a stable emulsion state, which comprises thermal polymerization of a bis(.omega.-hydroxyalkyl)terephthalate or an oligomer thereof in the form of finely divided particles dispersed in a silicone oil by using a graft polymer, as a dispersion stabilizer, constructed of both a polysiloxane and an acrylic polymer.

Abstract: A composition for artificial marble which comprises a polymer composition in which an inorganic substance and an organic polymer are firmly bound in one body and a vinyl compound, said polymer composition being obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable vinyl monomer, in the presence of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid monomer, sulfonic acid monomer, and sulfonate monomer, in an aqueous polymerization system containing an inorganic substance dispersed therein; and a processs for producing artificial marble from said composition by cast polymerization with the addition of a polymerization initiator.

Abstract: A process for the production of polyester is disclosed, comprising feeding an ester compound made mainly of terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol or an oligomer thereof to a final polymerization reactor, and then polymerizing it in the form of fine molten particles in an inert gas stream, wherein the ester compound has an intrinsic viscosity [.eta.] of not more than 0.4 dl/g and a carboxyl terminal group concentration [COOH] of not more than 90.times.[.eta.].sup.-0.4 .mu.eq/g, and the fine particles have an average particle diameter of from 0.015 to 0.5 mm.

Abstract: A chlorine dispenser for spas includes a tubular container disposed within a sleeve having one closed end. The container and sleeve form a chamber for receiving the solid chlorine source. The sleeve contains apertures for providing access by water to the solid chlorine source. The sleeve is axially movable along the container, and a locknut engages the container to secure a given position of the sleeve. The container is attached to a foam-filled float, which ensures positive buoyancy of the dispenser in water. The sleeve is ballasted to ensure that the dispenser is vertically disposed in the water.

Abstract: A process for the production of polyester comprising at least 80% of an ethylene terephthalate repeating unit using as a starting material an ester compound made mainly of terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol or an oligomer thereof is disclosed. This process is characterized in that a prepolymer having an intrinsic viscosity of not more than 0.4 dl/g and a carboxyl terminal group concentration [COOH] of not more than 90.times.[.eta.].sup.-0.4 .mu.eq/g is fed to a final polymerization unit and polymerized in the form of a molten thin film having a thickness of from 0.005 to 0.15 mm.

Abstract: Flame retardant reinforced with thermoplastic polyester resin compositions are disclosed glass fiber and a system of flame retardants represented by the following general formulas (I) and (II), together with antimony trioxide. The flame retardant system is a blend of 1-20 parts by weight of component (I), and 2-40 parts by weight of component (II), provided the weight ratio (I)/(II) of the flame retardant components (I) to (II) is in the range of 0<(I)/(II).ltoreq.5, and that the total amount of flame retardants (I) plus (II) is in the range of 3-40 parts by weight. From 2 to 3 parts by weight of antimony trioxide is present and 5 to 60% by weight of glass fiber is also present, these two percentages being expressed on the basis of the weight of the total resin composition. The resin compositions exhibit outstanding mechanical, thermal, forming and machining properties in addition to being fire retardant.

Abstract: A polyolefin resin composition comprising a polyolefin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid, at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyepoxides, polyisocyanates, and polyamines, and a reinforcement.

Abstract: A polymer composition wherein an inorganic substance and an organic polymer are firmly consolidated, which is characterized by being produced by polymerizing a vinyl monomer susceptible to radical polymerization in a polymerization system containing a dispersed inorganic substance in the presence of at least one monomer selected from sulfonic acid monomers, sulfonate monomers, or carboxylic acid monomers represented by the general formula [I] ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, phenyl group, derivative of phenyl group, or halogen atom, X is CONH, ##STR2## COO(CH.sub.2).sub.m or (CH.sub.2).sub.n (wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each a hydrogen atom or alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, R.sub.4 is an alkylene group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, m is an integer of 1 to 20, and n is an integer of 0 to 20), and Y is a hydrogen atom, ammonium radical, or an alkali metal atom, or by the general formula [II] ##STR3## wherein R.sub.

Abstract: A coating composition curable by an activation energy ray, which comprises (a) 100 parts by weight of a monomer mixture (A) comprising at least 30% by weight of a compound having at least 3 acryloyloxy and/or methacryloyloxy groups in the molecule and up to 70% by weight of a compound having 1 to 2 .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated bonds in the molecule, (b) 0.01 to 6.0 parts by weight of at least one photosensitizer and (c) 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of an emulsion type crosslinked polymer or copolymer of a reactive monomer having one .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated bond in the molecule and a reactive monomer having at least two .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated bonds in the molecule.