Abstract: A thin-film magnetic head is constructed such that a main magnetic pole layer having a magnetic pole end face on a side of a medium-opposing surface opposing a recording medium, a write shield layer opposing the main magnetic pole layer on the medium-opposing surface side, a gap layer formed between the main magnetic pole layer and write shield layer, and a thin-film coil wound about the write shield layer or main magnetic pole layer are laminated on a substrate. This thin-film magnetic head has an equidistant two-stage structure in which a first turn part of a first conductor layer and a second turn part of a second conductor layer overlap vertically along the medium-opposing surface while having the same front distance from respective front side faces closer to the medium-opposing surface to the medium-opposing surface.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus capable of mounting an expendable cartridge thereon, including: a consumption amount counting unit that counts up the consumption amount of expendable cartridges in the apparatus when a change wherein a residual expendable amount of the expendable cartridge decreases from a value higher than a predetermined low residual level to be lower than or equal to the low residual level is detected for the first time during the continuous operation of the apparatus, wherein the consumption amount of the expendable cartridges is counted up, and with respect to the respective expendable cartridges mounted on the apparatus; (a1) it is detected whether or not the residual expendable amount is lower than or equal to the low residual level immediately after the apparatus is powered on; (a2) the count-up is not performed with respect to an expendable cartridge of which the residual expendable amount is lower than or equal to the low residual level immediately after the power-on; (b1) when any expendab

Abstract: An ESD protection circuit for protecting a host circuit coupled to a signal pad from an ESD event occurring at the signal pad includes at least one MEMS switch which is electrically connected to the signal pad. The MEMS switch includes a first contact structure adapted for connection to the signal pad, and a second contact structure adapted for connection to a voltage supply source. The first and second contact structures are coupled together during the ESD event for shunting an ESD current from the signal pad to the voltage supply source. The first and second contact structures are electrically isolated from one another in the absence of the ESD event. At least one of the first and second contact structures includes a passivation layer for reducing contact adhesion between the first and second contact structures.

Abstract: A solid-state image pickup apparatus includes an image pickup pixel unit in which a plurality of pixels each including a photoelectric conversion element and a field-effect transistor are arranged on a semiconductor substrate so that a light-receiving surface is disposed at a first surface side of the semiconductor substrate; a peripheral circuit unit provided at a periphery of the image pickup pixel unit of the semiconductor substrate; and a multilayered wiring layer in which a plurality of wiring layers for driving the field-effect transistor of the image pickup pixel unit are laminated at a second surface side of the semiconductor substrate, wherein a wiring in each of the wiring layers constituting the multilayered wiring layer is disposed so that a coverage of the wiring located at least in the image pickup pixel unit of the semiconductor substrate reaches 100%, viewed from the second surface side.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus includes: predicting means for calculating a prediction value of time series data with respect to input of the time series data using a prediction model for predicting the time series data; determining means for determining a target value of the time series data on the basis of the prediction value of the time series data; error calculating means for calculating an error of the prediction value relative to the target value; and retrieving means for retrieving error reduction data as input of the time series data to the prediction model for reducing the error of the prediction value.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a bottom gate type thin film transistor having a gate electrode, a gate insulating film, an oxide semiconductor active layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode on a flexible plastic substrate of a supporting substrate, the method including continuously forming the gate insulating film and the oxide semiconductor active layer on the flexible plastic substrate with the gate electrode inside a vacuum film formation chamber of a film formation apparatus, the apparatus being a type of winding up continuously the roll-shaped substrate, and the gate insulating film and the oxide semiconductor active layer formed without being exposed to air.

Abstract: A vehicle seat includes a seat back and a head rest. The seat back has an air blower that is capable of aspirating air, and a blower duct that is capable of introducing the aspirated air toward a blowhole formed in the seat back. The head rest has a head rest main body and a stay attached to the head rest main body. The stay is inserted into the seat back, so that the head rest main body is vertically movably attached to the seat back. The air blower is disposed on the seat back such that a rotation center thereof can be positioned above the level of a terminal end of the stay that is moved to a lowermost position.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium including: a substrate; plural information recording members that are formed of a hard magnetic material on the substrate, in each of which magnetization in a direction crossing the substrate is generated and, when the information recording members pass in a predetermined traveling direction in a magnetic field for information recording, the magnetization is directed to a direction corresponding to a direction of the magnetic field and information is recorded; and a high-permeability film that is placed on an edge on a front side of the information recording members in the traveling direction and has a magnetic permeability higher than a magnetic permeability of the information recording members.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus which sends attribute information to an output correction unit configured to determine based on the attribute information whether to print with only a black coloring material (K) or to print with a plurality of coloring materials (CMYK), includes an attribute change unit configured to make a determination to perform processing for changing the attribute information of compressed data, whose rendering color is monochrome and which is compressed by a compression format (MMR) for compressing a monochromatic image, from an attribute which is printed with a plurality of coloring materials to an attribute which is printed with only a black coloring material, and to perform the processing for changing the attribute information based on the determination.

Abstract: The semiconductor integrated circuit is provided, in which an external temperature control or temperature monitoring is possible, with little influence by the noise of a system board which mounts the semiconductor integrated circuit. The semiconductor integrated circuit includes the temperature detection circuit which detects the chip temperature, and the functional module which flows a large operating current. An external terminal which supplies operating voltage, and an external terminal which supplies ground voltage are coupled to the functional module. The temperature detection circuit generates a temperature detection signal and a reference signal. The reference signal and the temperature detection signal are led out to the exterior of the semiconductor integrated circuit via a first external output terminal and a second external output terminal, respectively, and are supplied to an external temperature control/monitoring circuit which has a circuitry type of a differential amplifier circuit.

Abstract: A work machine to which a cassette gas cylinder is detachably attached is disclosed. The cassette gas cylinder is accommodated inside a gas cylinder case. The gas cylinder case for accommodating the cassette gas cylinder is detachably attached to the work machine so that the gas cylinder case wherein the cassette gas cylinder is accommodated can be transported together with the cylinder.

Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor substrate. The method includes: (a) forming a wiring pattern on a substrate; (b) covering the wiring pattern with an insulating resin, thereby forming a first insulating layer; (c) forming a second insulating layer on the first insulating layer; (d) forming a plurality of grooves through the second insulating layer; (e) forming at least one via hole through the first and second insulating layers by irradiating at least one of the grooves with a laser beam; (f) forming a seed metal layer on an inner surface of the at least one via hole, inner surfaces of the grooves, and a surface of the second insulating layer; and (g) forming a plating layer in the at least one via hole and the grooves, by an electrolytic plating using the seed metal layer as a power feeding layer.

Abstract: A method for forming a self-organized monomolecular film, including at least: dissolving an alkylsilane compound having at least an alkoxysilane group or a chlorosilane group at one end of a molecule in an organic solvent having a dielectric constant of 3.0 or more to 6.0 or less to obtain a solution; subsequently coating the solution on a base material or immersing the base material into the solution; and subsequently drying the solution located on the base material.

Abstract: Provided are a method, system, and article of manufacture for controlling a first storage system receiving commands from a first and second managers to create a consistency group with a second storage system. Host writes are received at the first storage system, wherein the first storage system includes a first storage system primary site and a first storage system secondary site. The first storage system sends the host writes from the first storage system primary site to the first storage system secondary site. Host write operations are quiesced at the first storage system in response to a first command from a first manager. Host write operations are resumed at the first storage system in response to receiving a second command from the first manager. The first storage system receives a run command with a marker, wherein the marker indicates a cycle number to control the cycles of the first and second storage systems.

Abstract: A drive device includes a rotating electrical machine; a planetary gear unit positioned radially inside the rotating electrical machine so as to axially overlap the rotating electrical machine; a through shaft extending radially inside and through a sun gear of the planetary gear unit; and a case that accommodates the rotating electrical machine and the planetary gear unit. The through shaft is supported by the case on both axial sides of the planetary gear unit, and a rotor of the rotating electrical machine is connected integrally with the sun gear and is rotatably supported at two axial positions, the rotor is supported at a first axial position of the two axial positions by the case, and the rotor is supported at a second axial position of the two axial positions at a position radially inside the sun gear by the through shaft.

Abstract: An electrical device storage unit includes a separation wall having a convex portion and a concave portion; a control unit having a printed circuit board whose front surface and back surface are mounted with an electronic component; an adhesive for joining the convex portion and the printed circuit board; and an electrical device that is electrically connected with the control unit by a conductor and arranged opposite the control unit with the separation wall disposed therebetween, wherein the conductor is provided passing through the separation wall and the printed circuit board, and an end of the conductor is soldered to the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A recording medium is provided, which comprises at least one recording area. The at least one recording area is composed of at least one adjustment area and at least one positional information recording area. The at least one adjustment area is an area for adjustment an access parameter for accessing the recording medium. Positional information indicating a position of the at least one adjustment area is recorded in the at least one positional information recording area.

Abstract: A polarizing plate including: a protective film; a polarizer; and a polymer substrate, laminated in this order, wherein the polarizer has a thickness of 10 to 25 ?m and a width of 1700 to 2300 mm, and the polymer substrate has a thickness of 30 to 70 ?m.

Abstract: Provided are a method, system, and article of manufacture for managing consistency groups using heterogeneous replication engines replicating data. A common linkage manager issues a prepare to create consistency group command to a first replication manager and a second replication manager, wherein the first and second replication managers issue create consistency group commands to first and second replication engines, respectively, to form a consistency group of data at a first source storage and a second source storage to copy to a first target storage and second target storage, respectively.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a paint composition comprising a hydroxyl group containing resin (A), comprising structural units based on 2,2-dimethylolalkanoic acid, having a hydroxyl group value of from 200 to 400 mgKOH/g, and comprising less than 25 weight % in the resin solid fraction of structural units based on a lactone compound; a hydroxyl group containing resin (B), having a hydroxyl group value from 50 to 200 mgKOH/g, and comprising from 25 to 75 weight % in the resin solid fraction of structural units based on a lactone compound; and a crosslinking agent (C) comprising at least two OH-reactive functional groups per molecule; wherein the resin solid fraction weight ratio (A)/(B) of the hydroxyl group containing resin (A) and the hydroxyl group containing resin (B) is from 90/10 to 10/90.