Patents by Inventor Jacob Krizan
Jacob Krizan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11621594Abstract: An electric machine rotor that is configured to rotate about a first axis includes a plurality of plates and plurality of permanent magnets. The plurality of plates are stacked along the first axis. Each of the plates defines V-shaped pairs of cavities. Each V-shaped pair of cavities defines a pole arc angle. Each cavity has a permanent magnet pocket and a magnetic field guide chamber extending radially outward from the permanent magnet pocket relative to the first axis. Offset angles between the magnetic field guide chambers and the permanent magnet pockets vary within each plate. The plates are stacked such that the permanent magnet pockets between adjacent plates are axially aligned and such that the magnetic field guide chambers between adjacent plates are axially offset. Each permanent magnet extends through a set of permanent magnet pockets.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2020Date of Patent: April 4, 2023Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Chun Tang, Franco Leonardi, Michael W. Degner, Jacob Krizan
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Patent number: 11616409Abstract: An electric machine rotor includes a plurality of plates stacked along an axis of rotation. Each of the plates defines a plurality of cavities. Each cavity defines a pole arc angle, has at least one permanent magnet pocket, and has magnetic field guide chambers extending outward from the at least one permanent magnet pocket. Offset angles between the magnetic field guide chambers and the at least one permanent magnet pockets vary between at least two of the cavities of the plurality of cavities within each plate such that each plate defines at least two different pole arc angles. The plates are stacked such that the at least one permanent magnet pockets between adjacent plates are axially aligned and such that the magnetic field guide chambers between adjacent plates are axially offset.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2021Date of Patent: March 28, 2023Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Chun Tang, Franco Leonardi, Michael W. Degner, Jacob Krizan
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Patent number: 11575285Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator and a rotor. The stator defines a central orifice and has an inner diameter. The rotor has an outer diameter and is disposed within the stator. An airgap is defined between inner diameter and the outer diameter. The rotor defines a plurality of cavities. The rotor has magnets disposed within each of the cavities. The magnets define a plurality of pole arc angles. Each pole arc angle is centered about a D-axis. The rotor has an outer periphery. The outer periphery forms smooth spline curves positioned within each pole arc angle. The smooth spline curves deviate radially inward relative to the outer diameter.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2020Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Jacob Krizan, Adeeb Ahmed
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Publication number: 20220263361Abstract: An electric machine rotor includes a plurality of plates stacked along an axis of rotation. Each of the plates defines a plurality of cavities. Each cavity defines a pole arc angle, has at least one permanent magnet pocket, and has magnetic field guide chambers extending outward from the at least one permanent magnet pocket. Offset angles between the magnetic field guide chambers and the at least one permanent magnet pockets vary between at least two of the cavities of the plurality of cavities within each plate such that each plate defines at least two different pole arc angles. The plates are stacked such that the at least one permanent magnet pockets between adjacent plates are axially aligned and such that the magnetic field guide chambers between adjacent plates are axially offset.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2021Publication date: August 18, 2022Inventors: Chun TANG, Franco LEONARDI, Michael W. DEGNER, Jacob KRIZAN
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Patent number: 11418076Abstract: An electric machine rotor includes a core, a first end plate, a second end plate, and a shaft. The core defines an internal cavity. The first and second end plates each define a central orifice and are respectively secured to opposing axial ends of the core. The shaft is disposed within the cavity and engages the first and second end plates within the central orifices to facilitate synchronized rotation of and torque transfer between the core and shaft.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2018Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Chun Tang, Cyrille Goldstein, Jacob Krizan
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Patent number: 11368066Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator core defining slots and a winding disposed in the core and having three phases. Each of the phases has at least two parallel paths including hairpins interconnected to form at least two continuous circuits between a terminal and a neutral. The hairpins of each path include: a first type of hairpins (first hairpins) each having first and second legs spaced apart by a span of five slots; a second type of hairpins (second hairpins) each having first and second legs spaced apart by a span of seven slots; and a third type of hairpins (first hairpins) each having first and second legs spaced apart by a span of five or seven slots.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2020Date of Patent: June 21, 2022Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Adeeb Ahmed, Jacob Krizan
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Publication number: 20220181927Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator and a rotor. The stator defines a central orifice and has an inner diameter. The rotor has an outer diameter and is disposed within the stator. An airgap is defined between inner diameter and the outer diameter. The rotor defines a plurality of cavities. The rotor has magnets disposed within each of the cavities. The magnets define a plurality of pole arc angles. Each pole arc angle is centered about a D-axis. The rotor has an outer periphery. The outer periphery forms smooth spline curves positioned within each pole arc angle. The smooth spline curves deviate radially inward relative to the outer diameter.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2020Publication date: June 9, 2022Inventors: Jacob Krizan, Adeeb Ahmed
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Publication number: 20220069646Abstract: An electric machine rotor that is configured to rotate about a first axis includes a plurality of plates and plurality of permanent magnets. The plurality of plates are stacked along the first axis. Each of the plates defines V-shaped pairs of cavities. Each V-shaped pair of cavities defines a pole arc angle. Each cavity has a permanent magnet pocket and a magnetic field guide chamber extending radially outward from the permanent magnet pocket relative to the first axis. Offset angles between the magnetic field guide chambers and the permanent magnet pockets vary within each plate. The plates are stacked such that the permanent magnet pockets between adjacent plates are axially aligned and such that the magnetic field guide chambers between adjacent plates are axially offset. Each permanent magnet extends through a set of permanent magnet pockets.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2020Publication date: March 3, 2022Inventors: Chun Tang, Franco Leonardi, Michael W. Degner, Jacob Krizan
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Patent number: 11264856Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator core defining circumferentially arranged slots alternating between odd and even slots. Each slot has radial pin positions arranged in adjacent pairs to define radial layers. A hairpin winding includes a first path of interconnected hairpins that is disposed in the stator core such that, for each of the radial layers, the first path is disposed in the odd slots and the even slots a same number of times.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2019Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Adeeb Ahmed, Kyi Shin Shiah, Jacob Krizan, Huifen Qiu, Joel Hetrick, Chun Tang
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Publication number: 20210313856Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator core defining slots and a winding disposed in the core and having three phases. Each of the phases has at least two parallel paths including hairpins interconnected to form at least two continuous circuits between a terminal and a neutral. The hairpins of each path include: a first type of hairpins (first hairpins) each having first and second legs spaced apart by a span of five slots; a second type of hairpins (second hairpins) each having first and second legs spaced apart by a span of seven slots; and a third type of hairpins (first hairpins) each having first and second legs spaced apart by a span of five or seven slots.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2020Publication date: October 7, 2021Inventors: Adeeb Ahmed, Jacob Krizan
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Patent number: 11133718Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator having teeth that define open slots and slot closers disposed in the slots. Each slot closers includes a flux bridge surrounded by a nonmagnetic case. The slot closer is disposed between adjacent ones of the teeth with the case engaging and spanning the adjacent teeth. The case forms nonmagnetic gaps between the flux bridge and the adjacent teeth, respectively, to reduce potential for torque ripple.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2018Date of Patent: September 28, 2021Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Andrew Kasha, Jacob Krizan, Chun Tang
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Patent number: 11081922Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator core defining circumferentially-arranged slots each having radial pin positions arranged to define radial layers and a hairpin winding including a first path of interconnected hairpins disposed in the stator core. The hairpins are arranged such that a leg portion of each hairpin is routed through a radial pin position of each slot wherein at least one uniquely-pitched hairpin is provided along the first path to induce a first shift in a trailing portion of the first path.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2019Date of Patent: August 3, 2021Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Adeeb Ahmed, Jacob Krizan
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Patent number: 11056936Abstract: An electric machine includes an outer housing and a stator secured to the outer housing and configured to induce an electromagnetic field. The electric machine also includes a rotor configured to output rotational movement in response to the electromagnetic field of the stator. The electric machine further includes at least one retention key configured to cooperate with a retention feature of the stator to engage a channel of the outer hosing to generate a circumferential force to resist movement of the stator relative to the housing.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2019Date of Patent: July 6, 2021Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Joel Hetrick, Jacob Krizan, Cyrille Goldstein
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Patent number: 11005320Abstract: An electric machine includes a rotor including a channel defined between a pair of magnets and a bridge assembly within the channel. The bridge assembly includes a bridge element and a spring arranged to bias the bridge element toward a center of the rotor such that responsive to spinning of the rotor, the bridge element moves radially away from the center against a force of the spring to alter a magnetic flux pattern associated with the magnets.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2018Date of Patent: May 11, 2021Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Jacob Krizan, Joel Hetrick
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Patent number: 10965178Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator core defining slots and a hairpin winding path disposed in the slots. The winding path includes first and second hairpins having legs with same slot spans and twist with same slot spans. The hairpins are installed in the core such that one of the twists of the first hairpin crisscrosses with one of the twists of the second hairpin. A reverse jumper joins the twists that crisscross.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2018Date of Patent: March 30, 2021Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Chun Tang, Adeeb Ahmed, Kyi Shin Shiah, Jacob Krizan, Joel Hetrick
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Patent number: 10938259Abstract: A stator for a hybrid electric vehicle combines the best features of complete stators and segmented stators. The bobbins of a complete stator are modified to effectively widen the teeth and thereby reduce torque ripple. Each resin bobbin includes cavities on either side of the tooth. The cavities are filled with a magnetically conductive insert. In some embodiments, a single wedge shaped insert is installed on each side of each tooth. In other embodiments, multiple inserts of varying cross sectional area are installed on each side of each tooth.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2018Date of Patent: March 2, 2021Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Jacob Krizan, Andrew Kasha
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Publication number: 20200395804Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator core defining circumferentially arranged slots alternating between odd and even slots. Each slot has radial pin positions arranged in adjacent pairs to define radial layers. A hairpin winding includes a first path of interconnected hairpins that is disposed in the stator core such that, for each of the radial layers, the first path is disposed in the odd slots and the even slots a same number of times.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2019Publication date: December 17, 2020Inventors: Adeeb AHMED, Kyi Shin SHIAH, Jacob KRIZAN, Huifen QIU, Joel HETRICK, Chun TANG
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Publication number: 20200381969Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator core defining circumferentially-arranged slots each having radial pin positions arranged to define radial layers and a hairpin winding including a first path of interconnected hairpins disposed in the stator core. The hairpins are arranged such that a leg portion of each hairpin is routed through a radial pin position of each slot wherein at least one uniquely-pitched hairpin is provided along the first path to induce a first shift in a trailing portion of the first path.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2019Publication date: December 3, 2020Inventors: Adeeb AHMED, Jacob KRIZAN
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Publication number: 20200328637Abstract: An electric machine includes an outer housing and a stator secured to the outer housing and configured to induce an electromagnetic field. The electric machine also includes a rotor configured to output rotational movement in response to the electromagnetic field of the stator. The electric machine further includes at least one retention key configured to cooperate with a retention feature of the stator to engage a channel of the outer hosing to generate a circumferential force to resist movement of the stator relative to the housing.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2019Publication date: October 15, 2020Inventors: Joel HETRICK, Jacob KRIZAN, Cyrille GOLDSTEIN
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Publication number: 20200169137Abstract: An electric machine includes a stator core defining slots and a hairpin winding path disposed in the slots. The winding path includes first and second hairpins having legs with same slot spans and twist with same slot spans. The hairpins are installed in the core such that one of the twists of the first hairpin crisscrosses with one of the twists of the second hairpin. A reverse jumper joins the twists that crisscross.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2018Publication date: May 28, 2020Inventors: Chun TANG, Adeeb AHMED, Kyi Shin SHIAH, Jacob KRIZAN, Joel HETRICK