Abstract: A coil component includes a body, a support member disposed within the body, a coil disposed on the support member, and including a lower surface in contact with the support member, an upper surface facing the lower surface, an insulating wall covering a side of the coil and filling a gap between respective turns of the coil, an insulating film disposed between adjacent the insulating walls and covering the upper surface of the coil, and an external electrode disposed on the body. The insulating wall includes a plurality of layers, with an interface therebetween. A height of the insulating wall is greater than or equal to a height of an upper surface of the insulating film.

Abstract: A memory device includes an input unit configured to receive a plain text and output plain blocks and CTS plain block, a multi-core unit including a plurality of encryption/decryption cores configured to encrypt each of the plain blocks provided from the input unit and output cipher blocks in accordance with control of an encryption/decryption core control unit, a CTS core unit including a CTS core configured to encrypt the CTS plain block provided from the input unit into a CTS cipher block, and an output unit configured to receive the cipher blocks and the CTS cipher block and output a cipher text. The CTS plain block is generated through a CTS calculation based on the plain text.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing a substrate includes a heating unit heating the substrate and including a hot plate having a vacuum hole; a fume collection unit including a housing, an inlet portion connected to the vacuum hole and introducing a mixed gas containing fumes generated in heating the substrate within an internal space of the housing, and an outlet portion discharging a gas from which the fumes have been removed to an external space of the housing; a vacuum unit connected to the fume collection unit and vacuum-adsorbing the substrate onto the hot plate when the substrate is heated; and a chilling unit including a cooling body, a coolant inflow fluid passage introducing a coolant into the cooling body, a coolant discharge fluid passage discharging the coolant from the cooling body, and a bypass fluid passage connecting the coolant inflow fluid passage and the coolant discharge fluid passage.

Abstract: A locking mechanism for a console device, which restricts a console armrest of the console device disposed between a driver seat and a passenger seat inside a vehicle, includes a housing mounted on a front surface of a console box of the console device, a pivoting lever pivotably coupled to an inner surface of the housing, a slider pivotably coupled to an upper body of the pivoting lever, an inertial member interlocking portion coupled to a lower body of the pivoting lever, an inertial member seating portion which is mounted on the housing and on which an inertial member is seated, and the inertial member provided between the inertial member interlocking portion and the inertial member seating portion and configured to operate the inertial member interlocking portion when a collision of the vehicle occurs.

Abstract: There is provided a display device including a substrate, a circuit layer, and an element layer. A display area of the substrate includes a main display area in which emission areas are arranged side by side, and at least one sub-display area surrounded by the main display area. The at least one sub-display area further includes light transmission areas located between the emission areas. The circuit layer includes light-emitting pixel drivers respectively electrically connected to the light-emitting elements of the element layer, data lines transmitting data signals to the light-emitting pixel drivers, first dummy lines extending in a first direction intersecting the data lines, and second dummy lines extending parallel to the data lines and paired with the data lines, respectively. The second dummy lines include reset transmission lines extending from the non-display area to the at least one sub-display area.

Abstract: Provided is a power management device including a first power domain operating in a sleep mode consuming minimal power, and a second power domain turned on exclusively when a wake signal is received from an external device within a communication range of the first power domain, wherein the first power domain includes an always-on Digital Low-DropOut (DLDO), and the second power domain includes a main Low-DropOut (LDO), and split sequence control is performed on power management in the first power domain and the second power domain.

Abstract: A display device includes a first barrier insulating layer on a first substrate and including a first contact hole, a pad having a portion on the first barrier insulating layer and another portion inserted into the first contact hole, a second barrier insulating layer including a first portion on an upper surface of the portion of the pad and a second portion on an upper surface of the another portion of the pad, a third barrier insulating layer on the second portion of the second barrier insulating layer, a coating layer on the third barrier insulating layer, a second substrate on the coating layer and the first portion of the second barrier insulating layer, a first connection line on the second substrate and electrically connected to the pad, and a flexible film including a lead electrode inserted into an open part of the first substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device comprising a first fin pattern and a second fin pattern which are separated by a first isolation trench and extend in a first direction, a third fin pattern which is spaced apart from the first fin pattern in a second direction intersecting the first direction and extends in the first direction, a fourth fin pattern which is separated from the third fin pattern by a second isolation trench, a first gate structure which intersects the first fin pattern and has a portion extending along an upper surface of the first fin pattern, a second gate structure which intersects the second fin pattern and has a portion extending along an upper surface of the second fin pattern and a first element isolation structure which fills the second isolation trench and faces a short side of the first gate structure.

Abstract: A thin film transistor includes a first gate electrode on a substrate, a gate insulating film on the first gate electrode, a first active layer on the gate insulating film, a drain electrode on one side of the first active layer, a sidewall spacer on a side wall of the drain electrode, and a first source electrode provided on the other side of the first active layer and a sidewall of the sidewall spacer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-constraint qubit allocation method and a quantum apparatus using the same. The method comprises generating an interaction graph representing a quantum circuit on the basis of the number of two-qubit gates, determining edge weights between connected nodes in the interaction graph by introducing a fitting coefficient for a decay effect, searching for an isomorphic part, layout graph, between target hardware and the interaction graph by graph matching, and performing frequency matching for a layout graph by searching for frequency allocated to each location of qubits by limiting unidirectional movement on each of an x-axis and a y-axis of a hardware plane of the target hardware to a range from ?1 to +1.

Abstract: A circuit board according to an embodiment comprises a first insulating layer; a first pattern layer disposed on an upper surface of the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer disposed on the upper surface of the first insulating layer and including a cavity; and a barrier layer disposed on a first pattern layer vertically overlapping with the cavity among the first pattern layers, wherein the upper surface of the first insulating layer includes: a first upper surface vertically overlapping a lower surface of the cavity, and a second upper surface that does not vertically overlap the lower surface of the cavity, wherein the first pattern layer includes: a first pattern part disposed on the first upper surface of the first insulating layer, and a second pattern part disposed on the second upper surface of the first insulating layer, wherein an upper surface of the first pattern part is exposed through the cavity without contacting the first and second insulating layers, and wherein the barrier layer

Abstract: Disclosed are a three-dimensional (3D) simulation method and a 3D simulation apparatus. The 3D simulation method disclosed herein includes a step (S20) of separating point cloud data including a road, an obstacle, and a cargo transportation route into road data and obstacle data, a step (S40) of converting the road data into road mesh data, and converting the obstacle data into obstacle mesh data, a step (S60) of constructing a virtual environment by merging the road mesh data with the obstacle mesh data, a step (S80) of loading a specific cargo transportation route to the virtual environment, a step (S100) of loading a 3D transport truck and a 3D cargo to a predetermined point of the cargo transportation route, and a step (S120) of performing a route survey simulation while virtually driving the 3D transport truck and the 3D cargo along the cargo transportation route.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a method for fabricating a semiconductor device capable of forming fine patterns. The method for fabricating the semiconductor device according to the present invention may comprise forming an etch mask layer on an etch target layer; forming a spacer structure in which first spacers and second spacers are alternately disposed and spaced apart from each other on the etch mask layer; forming first spacer lines through selective etching of the first spacers; forming second spacer lines through selective etching of the second spacers; and etching the etch target layer to form a plurality of fine line patterns using the first and second spacer lines.

Abstract: An operation method includes buffering data chunks to be programmed in the multi-level cells in a write buffer; backing up at least one backup data chunk of the data chunks to a backup memory; determining a program sequence of the data chunks, the program sequence for programming a non-backup data chunk among the data chunks to the multi-level cells through a second step program operation of the multi-step program operation; and controlling the memory device to program the data chunks in the multi-level cells, based on the program sequence, by performing first and second step program operations of the multi-step program operation in a first page of the multi-level cells, the second step program operation performed in the first page later than another first step program operation performed in a second page subsequent to the first page.

Abstract: A central monitoring system using artificial ventilators, comprises: a plurality of artificial ventilators positioned inside a hospital room in a ward and connected to the respiratory tracts of a plurality of patients recovering inside the hospital room, so as to supply oxygen to the plurality of patients; an image-capturing unit positioned inside the hospital room so as to capture the plurality of patients in real time; a communication unit for receiving a plurality of pieces of patient condition information transmitted from the plurality of artificial ventilators and patient-capturing information transmitted from the image-capturing unit; and a communication connection unit for connecting the plurality of artificial ventilators and the communication unit, and transmitting, to the communication unit, the plurality of pieces of patient condition information transmitted from the plurality of artificial ventilators.

Abstract: Provided is a secondary battery in which battery capacity is improved while having relatively few restrictions in shape, an amount of moisture introduced from the outside is reduced, and structural stability is improved. A secondary battery according to the present disclosure include an electrode assembly, an exterior film configured to surround a portion of the electrode assembly, and a cap configured to cover a remaining portion of the electrode assembly. The cap includes a connection part coupled to the exterior film, and a terminal part coupled to the connection part, exposed to each of the inside and outside of the connection part, and electrically connected to the electrode assembly at a portion thereof, which is exposed to the inside of the connection part. At least a portion of the terminal part is embedded into the connection part.

Abstract: The method for treating wastewater includes a first flocculation-and-sedimentation process and a second flocculation-and-sedimentation process, wherein the first flocculation-and-sedimentation process include: passing wastewater through a first flocculation reaction tank; passing the first treated water through a third flocculation reaction tank; passing the third treated water through a fourth flocculation reaction tank; and passing the fourth treated water through a first sedimentation tank to generate fifth treated water and sludge, and the second flocculation-and-sedimentation process include: passing the fifth treated water through a fifth flocculation reaction tank to generate sixth treated water; passing the sixth treated water through a sixth flocculation reaction tank to generate sixth treated water; passing the sixth treated water through a seventh flocculation reaction tank to generate eighth treated water; and passing the eighth treated water through a second sedimentation tank to generate ninth t

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for detecting microplastics based on optical technology, more particularly the present disclosure relates to an apparatus for detecting microplastics, which is capable of detecting and analyzing microplastics of various sizes that exist in a fluid in real time regardless of transparency using a microfluidic chip based on optical technology.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus, more particularly, a substrate processing apparatus capable of suppressing an generation of process by-products in a substrate processing process. A substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber part configured to provide an inner space in which a substrate is processed, a gas supply part configured to supply a process gas to the inner space, a substrate support configured to support the substrate, a heating liner provided inside the chamber part to at least partially surround the inner space, and a heating part configured to heat the heating liner.

Abstract: A multi-view service providing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is performed through an apparatus including a processor and a memory, and the method comprises the steps of: (a) receiving one or more videos from one or more cameras individually capturing each artist belonging to an artist group; (b) determining a multi-view layout setting on a user's terminal for the received one or more videos; and (c) outputting the received one or more videos on the user's terminal according to the determined multi-view layout setting by the one or more processors in combination with a computing device, and the multi-view layout setting includes a first multi-view layout setting including one main video and one or more sub-videos on one screen, and a second multi-view layout setting including one or more main videos on one screen.