Abstract: A battery module frame accommodates a plurality of battery cells. The battery module frame includes a first layer made of aluminum or aluminum alloy material; a second layer made of metallic material with a mesh structure, and stacked over the first layer; and a third layer made of aluminum or aluminum alloy material, and stacked over the second layer.

Abstract: A video decoding apparatus and a method for adaptively setting a resolution are disclosed. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for adaptively setting a resolution on a per-picture basis comprises the steps of: decoding maximum resolution information from a bitstream; decoding, from the bitstream, resolution information about a current picture; and setting the resolution of the current picture on the basis of the maximum resolution information or the resolution information, wherein the resolution information has a size less than or equal to that of the maximum resolution information.

Abstract: A video decoding apparatus and a method for adaptively setting a resolution are disclosed. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for adaptively setting a resolution on a per-picture basis comprises the steps of: decoding maximum resolution information from a bitstream; decoding, from the bitstream, resolution information about a current picture; and setting the resolution of the current picture on the basis of the maximum resolution information or the resolution information, wherein the resolution information has a size less than or equal to that of the maximum resolution information.

Abstract: A resonator package and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The method of manufacturing a resonator package involves etching a lower electrode with a hardmask, in which only a portion of a thickness of the lower electrode is etched to shape the lower electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device, and a method of manufacturing the same, includes a gate stack including an interlayer insulating layers and conductive patterns alternately stacked in a vertical direction on a substrate, a channel structure passing through the gate stack and having an upper end protruding above the gate stack, a memory layer surrounding a sidewall of the channel structure, and a source layer formed on the gate stack. The channel structure includes a core insulating layer extending in a central region of the channel structure in the vertical direction, and a channel layer surrounding a sidewall of the core insulating layer, the channel layer formed to be lower in the vertical direction than the core insulating layer and the memory layer.

Abstract: A video decoding apparatus and a method for adaptively setting a resolution are disclosed. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for adaptively setting a resolution on a per-picture basis comprises the steps of: decoding maximum resolution information from a bitstream; decoding, from the bitstream, resolution information about a current picture; and setting the resolution of the current picture on the basis of the maximum resolution information or the resolution information, wherein the resolution information has a size less than or equal to that of the maximum resolution information.

Abstract: A video decoding apparatus and a method for adaptively setting a resolution are disclosed. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for adaptively setting a resolution on a per-picture basis comprises the steps of: decoding maximum resolution information from a bitstream; decoding, from the bitstream, resolution information about a current picture; and setting the resolution of the current picture on the basis of the maximum resolution information or the resolution information, wherein the resolution information has a size less than or equal to that of the maximum resolution information.

Abstract: A polyhedral battery module frame in which a plurality of battery cells are accommodated includes a first layer made of an aluminum or aluminum alloy material, a second layer stacked on the first layer and made of a reinforced plastic material with a higher melting point than the first layer, and a third layer stacked on the second layer and made of an aluminum or aluminum alloy material.

Abstract: In one example, an electronic device includes: an electronic component comprising a sensor and an electrical interconnect; a substrate comprising an electrically conductive material and a translucent mold compound, wherein the electrically conductive material is coupled to the translucent mold compound and wherein the electrical interconnect of the electronic component is coupled to the electrically conductive material of the substrate; and a translucent underfill contacting the electrical interconnect and between the translucent mold compound and the sensor. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pouch-type battery cell capable of being directly accommodated in a battery pack, and a battery pack including the same. In the battery pack, a heat exchange portion of a battery cell assembly formed by stacking a plurality of battery cells each including an electrode tab lead portion and a heat exchange portion is configured to be in contact with a heat conduction member disposed on a bottom portion of a housing without a sealed surface, and a corner portion formed to protrude from one end of the electrode tab lead portion is configured to be accommodated through a bus bar assembly, a cover plate, or a step portion of the bottom portion of the housing to be electrically insulated.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a flexibility-improved central tensile member for an overhead transmission cable, and an overhead transmission cable including the same. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a flexibility-improved central tensile member for an overhead transmission cable, and an overhead transmission cable including the same, wherein the central tensile member has excellent tensile strength and thus has excellent sag properties preventing the wired overhead transmission cable from sagging, and has sufficient flexibility and thus improves wiring workability. Moreover, the central tensile member can suppress corrosion and damage to a conductor wire arranged around the central tensile member and thus can eliminate or minimize an increase in resistance of the overhead transmission cable, as well as a resultant reduction in transmission capacity, and makes it possible to reduce weight and manufacturing costs of the overhead transmission cable.

Abstract: Electrode monitoring systems and methods are disclosed. In certain configurations, a monitoring system includes a programmable logic controller (PLC) configured to receive specification information of at least one electrode from a first sensor, receive coordinates of a position of the at least one electrode from a second sensor, and generate identification information for the at least one electrode on the basis of the specification information and the coordinates of the position, an inspection device configured to inspect the at least one electrode to generate inspection information, and a controller configured to manage the identification information and the inspection information of the at least one electrode by matching the identification information and the inspection information.

Abstract: A modified conjugated diene-based polymer and a rubber composition including the same are disclosed herein. The modified conjugated diene-based polymer has excellent processability and good tensile strength and viscoelasticity. In some embodiments, a modified conjugated diene-based polymer includes silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N), and has an N content of 150 ppm or more based on the weight of the modified conjugated diene-based polymer and a rate of change of mooney viscosity (MVR) of 20% or less.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a lower case; an upper case coupled to the lower case; venting holes provided in at least one of a side wall of the lower case and the upper case; a sealing member on at least one of the side wall of the lower case and the upper case to cover the venting holes, and deformed under predetermined pressure and/or at a predetermined temperature to open the venting holes; and a flame control block mounted on at least one of an inner surface of the side wall of the lower case and an inner surface of the upper case to cover the venting holes and the sealing member, and including a flame blocking surface with a plurality of flame discharge holes and an inner space that communicates with the flame discharge holes and that is open toward the venting hole and the sealing member.

Abstract: Discussed is a pack case including a module area where a cell stack is placed, wherein the pack case includes a base plate that supports a lower portion of the cell stack, a main partition wall extending across the base plate and perpendicularly coupled to a central portion of the base plate, a side wall perpendicularly coupled to an edge of the base plate along a perimeter of the base plate, and an auxiliary partition wall of which opposite ends are coupled to the main partition wall and the side wall, respectively, and which includes a pair of reinforcement plates coupled to each other, and a reinforcement plate of the pair of reinforcement plates includes a plurality of reinforcement ribs protruding and extending in a longitudinal direction of the reinforcement plate.

Abstract: Discussed is a battery pack including a base plate on which battery modules are mounted; a front frame coupled to a front end of the base plate; a rear frame coupled to a rear end of the base plate; and side frames coupled to opposite sides of the base plate, respectively, wherein the base plate has a size that is less than a size of the module mounting region, and forms only a portion of the module mounting region, and wherein each of the side frames includes: a side wall part facing the battery modules, and a first extension part extending from a lower portion of the side wall part toward the base plate and coupled to a side surface of the base plate, and the first extension part supporting a load of the battery modules and forming the module mounting region together with the base plate.

Abstract: Disclosed is an intelligent display board capable of increasing visibility by responding to external environmental factors in real time. The intelligent display board aims to improve a displayed image by minimizing differences in the characteristics of a display element (LED) according to the influence of external sunlight and artificial lighting and temperature. The white color of the display board is moved to be closed to a reference if deviating the reference so that low-level colors that are ignored by sunlight, etc. are darkened and the variance of recognizable colors is increased to make it easy to distinguish, thereby increasing the visibility of the display board. In addition, luminance varying according to temperature is adjusted to compensate for and adjust an image while automatically being applicable to a surrounding environment even with respect to temperature, thereby increasing the quality of an image displayed on the display board.

Abstract: In the present disclosure, a dehydrogenation catalyst in which cobalt in the form of single atom is supported on an inorganic oxide (specifically, silica) support in which an alkali metal in the form of single atom is fixed by alkali metal pretreatment and a method for producing the same, and a method for producing olefins by dehydrogenating corresponding paraffins, specifically light paraffins in the presence of the dehydrogenation catalyst are described.

Abstract: A display device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, an emission layer, an intervening layer, and a first encapsulation layer. The second electrode may overlap the first electrode. The emission layer may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, may overlap the first electrode, and may include a light emitting material. The intervening layer may directly contact the second electrode, may be spaced from each of the first electrode and the emission layer, and may include a fluorine compound. A first section of the first encapsulation layer may overlap the emission layer. The intervening layer may be positioned between the second electrode and a second section of the first encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a first surface which displays images and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a supporter disposed on the second surface of the display panel, a roller to which a first end of the display panel and a first end of the supporter are connected and on which the display panel and the supporter are wound, a first case to which a second end of the display panel opposite to the first end of the display panel is connected, a second case which is disposed on the first case and to which an end of the roller is connected, and an elasticity member connected between the first case and the second case, where the second case and the first case at least partly overlap each other and slide.