Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus using plasma capable of efficiently controlling the selectivity ratio of a silicon layer and an oxide layer is provided. The substrate processing apparatus comprises a first space disposed between an electrode and an ion blocker; a second space disposed between the ion blocker and a shower head; a processing space under the shower head for processing a substrate; a first supply hole for providing a first gas for generating plasma to the first space; a second supply hole for providing a second gas to be mixed with an effluent of the plasma to the second space; and a first coating layer formed on a first surface of the shower head facing the second space, not formed on a second surface of the shower head facing the processing space, and containing nickel.

Abstract: The present invention provides a system for autonomously conveying and loading a shell into a fixed gun, the system including an autonomous conveyance device configured to autonomously travel and move according to an autonomous driving program from a shell storage location to a fixed gun fixed to a gun mount that is a destination, an automatic loading device configured to hold a testing shell and automatically load the testing shell into a cartridge chamber of the fixed gun, and a shell lifting device mounted on an upper surface of the autonomous conveyance device and a lower surface of the automatic loading device and configured to move the automatic loading device upward or downward. According to the present invention, a process of conveying and loading the shell into the testing fixed gun may be autonomously performed in an unmanned manner.

Abstract: A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory device and a storage controller. The storage controller accesses the nonvolatile memory device based on a request of an external host device. The storage controller sends a signal to the external host device, based a throughput of accessing the nonvolatile memory device being within a specific range.

Abstract: There are provided a semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor memory device includes: forming a preliminary memory cell array that includes a gate stack structure and a channel structure wherein the gate stack structure includes interlayer insulating layers and conductive patterns, alternately stacked on a first substrate, and wherein the channel structure has a first end portion that penetrates the gate stack structure and extends into the first substrate; forming a common source line to be in contact with a second end portion of the channel structure, the common source line formed on a first surface of the gate stack structure; removing the first substrate; and forming a bit line connected to the first end portion of the channel structure on a second surface of the gate stack structure that is opposite of the first surface of the gate stack structure.

Abstract: A novel Akkermansia muciniphila EB-AMDK39 strain (KCTC 13765BP) and composition containing the novel strain or extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from the strain are disclosed. The composition can be in a form of pharmaceutical, food, or veterinary composition. The compositions are useful to preventing or treating cancer or inflammatory disease, or ameliorating cancer or inflammatory disease.

Abstract: A surface layer improvement system for on-site remediation of contaminated sediments includes: a stabilizer spray unit that performs underwater spraying of a stabilizer to a remediation target region; and a disturbing and mixing unit that induces bioturbation by mixing the stabilizer with the contaminated sediments in water. The disclosure performs the remediation of the contaminated sediments by spraying the stabilizer to the remediation target region of a water bottom floor through the stabilizer spray unit and performing on-site incorporation of the stabilizer sprayed through the disturbing and mixing unit.

Abstract: A battery container has improved energy density and can be used in an energy storage system. The battery container includes a container body, a coupling unit configured to couple different container bodies, and a load support unit configured to support a vertical load of the container body.

Abstract: Package substrate with metallization layer(s) that includes an additional metal pad layer to facilitate reduced via size for reduced bump pitch, and related integrated circuit (IC) packages and fabrication methods. An additional metal pad(s) is provided in an insulating layer of a metallization layer(s) of the package substrate in which a via(s) is formed to reduce vertical connectivity distance between metal interconnects in adjacent metallization layers electrically coupled together by the via. This can reduce the aspect ratio and size of the via thereby allowing metal interconnects that are electrically coupled to the via to also be reduced in size (e.g., width) while still supporting an aligned, low resistance connection between the via(s) and the metal interconnects. Being able to reduce the size (e.g., width) of the metal interconnects can reduce bump pitch of the package substrate, which can facilitate a higher density of die/bump connections to the package substrate.

Abstract: An unloading arm manipulation training device is provided. The device includes: a frame having a training space inwardly; at least one screen which is provided in the frame and onto which an unloading arm training image is projected; and at least one image output unit that outputs the unloading arm training image toward the screen, wherein the at least one image output unit is provided outside the frame to output the unloading arm training image toward an outer surface of the at least one screen, thereby preventing a trainee located in the frame from being projected on the at least one screen.

Abstract: Disclosed are devices in which a die, such as a system-on-chip (SoC) die is attached to an interposer with a mold. Unlike convention devices, the contact area for adhesion is increased by providing vertical surfaces in addition to lateral surfaces for attachment. In so doing, possibility of delamination is decreased significantly.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hybrid exosomes, a use of the same, and a preparation method of the same, and the hybrid exosomes provided from the present invention have excellent skin inflammation amelioration, skin wrinkle amelioration, skin moisturization efficacy, and skin regeneration efficacy compared to using hydrangea-derived exosomes and liposomes alone, and thus can be effectively utilized as a cosmetic composition containing the same as an active ingredient. In addition, the hybrid exosomes have better stability and biocompatibility compared to existing exosomes.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle cools or heats the vehicle interior by using a natural refrigerant, and efficiently adjusts the temperature of a battery module by using a single chiller that exchanges heat between refrigerant and coolant.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure provide a semiconductor device, for example comprising a finger print sensor, and a method for manufacturing thereof. Various aspects of the present disclosure may, for example, provide an ultra-slim finger print sensor having a thickness of 500 ?m or less that does not include a separate printed circuit board (PCB), and a method for manufacturing thereof.

Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a display panel including subpixels connected to a reference line, and a data driver connected to data lines of the display panel. The data driver simultaneously acquires degradation information values as to the subpixels through the data lines after driving transistors included in the subpixels perform a source-following operation by a reference voltage transmitted through the reference line and a data voltage for sensing transmitted through the data lines.

Abstract: A display device according to one or more embodiments comprises a flexible display panel, a connection film at least partially overlapping the display panel, and electrically connected to the display panel, source boards at least partially overlapping the connection film, and electrically connected to the connection film, and a flexible printed circuit portion electrically connecting the source boards, and wound or folded on the source boards.

Abstract: A control system of an autonomous vehicle for performing control for effective calculation by parallelizing operations between a plurality of modules of the autonomous vehicle includes the plurality of modules arranged in the autonomous vehicle and configured to perform a connective operation, and a module scheduling system configured to monitor operations of the plurality of modules, to parallelize the plurality of modules using an additional thread, and to control the plurality of modules to aperiodically operate using a pipelining method, and thus, processing capability per hour of a plurality of modules may be optimized by controlling parallel processing of the plurality of modules, and when an entire logic calculation period is longer than a sensor input period, an error due to delay that occurs in a data processing procedure between the modules is overcome.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a monoclonal antibody or a fragment thereof that recognizes and binds specifically to the extracellular domain of endothelin receptor type A as an antigen. The monoclonal antibody of the present invention is suitable for use in a therapeutic agent for hypertension or cancer associated with endothelin receptor type A.

Abstract: An apparatus for predicting a trajectory of a surrounding vehicle includes a storage configured to store a high definition map, a lane Selection Network (LSN), and a Trajectory Prediction Network (TPN) and a controller that extracts lane information around a target vehicle, traveling around a host vehicle, based on the high definition map, inputs the lane information around the target vehicle and previous trajectory information of the target vehicle to the LSN to detect reference lane information, and inputs the reference lane information and the previous trajectory information of the target vehicle to the TPN to acquire future trajectory information of the target vehicle.

Abstract: Provided are a device for a digital assay of targets according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure and a method using the same. The digital assay method of targets according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes acquiring an image for a plurality of microdroplets, predicting at least one region based on the image for the plurality of microdroplets using an artificial neural network-based prediction model configured to segment at least one region among positive microdroplets, negative microdroplets, and atypical microdroplets, with the image for the plurality of microdroplets as an input, determining a number for the plurality of microdroplets based on the at least one region, and providing quantitative data of targets based on the number for the plurality of microdroplets.

Abstract: An image sensor includes a pixel array and a readout circuit. The pixel array includes a first unit pixel region including first, second and third sub-pixel regions having a first color filter, sequentially disposed along a first row line, and sharing a first floating diffusion region, and a second unit pixel region including a first, second and third sub-pixel regions having a second color filter, sequentially disposed along a second row line, and sharing a second floating diffusion region.