Abstract: A light emitting diode chip having improved light extraction efficiency is provided. The light emitting diode chip includes a substrate, a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, a mesa, a side coating layer, and a reflection structure. The first conductivity type semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The mesa includes an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer. The mesa is disposed on a partial region of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer to expose an upper surface of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer along an edge of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer. The side coating layer(s) covers a side surface of the mesa. The reflection structure is spaced apart from the side coating layer(s) and disposed on the exposed first conductivity type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel ligand compound, a transition metal compound and a catalyst composition comprising the same. The novel ligand compound and the transition metal compound of the present invention may be useful as a catalyst of polymerization reaction for preparing an olefin-based polymer having a low density.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electrogalvanized steel sheet and a method manufacturing same, the electrogalvanized steel sheet having superb whiteness, and an attractive exterior surface due to reduction in surface scale.

Abstract: Provided is a plated steel sheet applicable for various purposes as in construction materials, household electric appliances, automobiles, etc. and, more particularly, to a hot dip plated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance and workability and a manufacturing method therefor.

Abstract: A wireless charging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a pad determinor configured to determine a receiving pad mounted on an electric vehicle entering a wireless charging station, and a power transmitter configured to select a transmitting pad to correspond to the receiving pad determined by the pad determinor, and transmit charging power to the receiving pad through the transmitting pad.

Abstract: A light emitting diode chip having improved light extraction efficiency is provided. The light emitting diode chip includes a substrate, a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, a mesa, a side coating layer, and a reflection structure. The first conductivity type semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The mesa includes an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer. The mesa is disposed on a partial region of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer to expose an upper surface of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer along an edge of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer. The side coating layer(s) covers a side surface of the mesa. The reflection structure is spaced apart from the side coating layer(s) and disposed on the exposed first conductivity type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A method of preparing magnetic powder includes preparing iron powder by a reduction reaction of iron oxide; preparing magnetic powder by heat-treating a molded article prepared by pressure-molding a mixture containing the iron powder, neodymium oxide, boron and calcium at a pressure of 22 MPa or more; and coating an organic fluoride on a surface of the magnetic powder.

Abstract: A system for operating a fuel cell includes a controller configured to derive an output limit value of the fuel cell through an interval average value corresponding to an average of output values of the fuel cell for a designated time and a cumulative average value corresponding to an average of the output values of the fuel cell until the current point in time after starting to operate the fuel cell, and to control operation of the fuel cell based on the derived output limit value.

Abstract: A method for producing a magnetic powder includes the steps of: mixing neodymium oxide, boron, and iron to prepare a first mixture; adding and mixing calcium to the first mixture to prepare a second mixture; mixing an alkali metal with the second mixture to prepare a third mixture; and placing a carbon sheet on the third mixture, placing silica sand (SiO2 sand) thereon, and then heating the same to a temperature of 800° C. to 1100° C.

Abstract: A method of producing a sintered magnet is disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a method of producing a sintered magnet comprises, sintering a R—Fe—B based magnetic powder to produce a sintered magnet; wherein the R is Nd, Pr, Dy, Ce or Tb, and infiltrating a eutectic alloy into the sintered magnet, wherein the eutectic alloy contains Pr, Al, Cu and Ga, and wherein infiltration the eutectic alloy includes applying the eutectic alloy to the sintered magnet and heat-treating the sintered magnet to which the eutectic alloy is applied.

Abstract: A valve for a hydrogen tank of a fuel cell vehicle includes a first open hole for communicating with a tank-side flow passage, a blocking body for blocking the tank-side flow passage, and a second open hole that allows the tank-side flow passage to communicate with a pipe-side flow passage formed at a pilot plunger. As the pilot plunger ascends in the state in which the first open hole communicates with the tank-side flow passage, the tank-side flow passage is blocked by the blocking body and subsequently communicates with the pipe-side flow passage via the second open hole, thereby reducing the size of a section in which a pressure difference occurs between the flow passages and reducing the time taken to eliminate the pressure difference, thus securing stable supply of hydrogen from a hydrogen tank to a fuel cell.

Abstract: A socket-type fluid distributor for distributing and supplying a gas and/or liquid reactant into a reactor body. The socket-type fluid distributor includes: a distributor body, a bottom portion of which is inserted into the reactor body; a mixing flow path formed in a central portion of the distributor body such that the mixing flow path penetrates through the distributor body into the reactor body; a gas reactant input portion disposed above the distributor body and having a gas flow path; a liquid reactant input portion disposed between the distributor body and the gas reactant input portion and having a liquid flow path; and a flow control portion formed in the mixing flow path.

Abstract: A driving control system of a fuel cell vehicle includes a fuel cell configured to receive hydrogen and air and generate power by a reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, a driving determiner configured to determine a driving state of a vehicle equipped with the fuel cell, a power calculator configured to calculate required power required to be supplied from the fuel cell, and a supply controller configured to control supply of air supplied to the fuel cell based on the driving state determined by the driving determiner and the required power calculated by the power calculator.

Abstract: A method for producing a magnet powder is provided in the present disclosure. The method includes synthesizing a R—Fe—B-based magnet powder by a reduction-diffusion process, coating an antioxidant film onto a surface of the R—Fe—B-based magnet powder, and immersing and cleaning the R—F—B-based magnet powder in an aqueous solvent or a non-aqueous solvent, wherein R is Nd, Pr, Dy or Tb, and wherein the antioxidant film includes a compound containing at least one amino group.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a console tray for a vehicle capable of increasing a capacity of the tray itself by reducing a rotation radius of a cover of the console tray.

Abstract: A light-emitting element includes a light-emitting structure including a first conductive semiconductor layer, a second conductive semiconductor layer, and an active layer interposed between the first conductive semiconductor layer and the second conductive semiconductor layer; a first contact electrode and a second contact electrode located on the light-emitting structure, and respectively making ohmic contact with the first conductive semiconductor layer and the second conductive semiconductor layer; an insulation layer for covering a part of the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode so as to insulate the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode; a first electrode pad and a second electrode pad electrically connected to each of the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode; and a radiation pad formed on the insulation layer, and radiating heat generated from the light-emitting structure.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an air conditioner and a control method thereof, the air conditioner including: a housing including an inlet and an outlet through which air is introduced and discharged; a fan driver configured to drive air introduced through the inlet to be discharged through the outlet; a filter configured to filter the introduced air; a sensor configured to detect a foreign material in air; a storage configured to store information; and a processor configured to control the storage to store information about mass concentration of the foreign material in air detected by the sensor, and calculate a remaining life of the filter based on the information stored in the storage. Thus, the air conditioner can identify proper time to replace the filter by calculating the remaining life of the filter.

Abstract: Disclosed is an antistatic agent for a metallocene olefin polymerization process and a polymerization method using the same, by which discontinuity event due to sheeting or drooling occurring in the olefin polymerization process can be effectively reduced, enabling continuous operation for a long time, and the obtained final product can be applied to various applications including food contact use. The present disclosure includes an olefin polymerization method, which comprises forming a mixture in which an antistatic agent containing diglycerol oleate is mixed with a low molecular weight hydrocarbon, supplying the antistatic agent mixture and a metallocene-based catalyst composition comprising a metallocene catalyst and aluminoxane to two or more polymerization reactors, and polymerizing one or more alpha-olefins in the presence of the antistatic agent mixture and catalyst composition.

Abstract: A method of producing a magnetic powder and a magnetic powder is provided. The method of producing a magnetic powder according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: producing an iron powder by a reduction reaction of iron oxide, producing a magnetic powder using a molded body obtained by press molding a mixture including the iron powder, a rare earth oxide, boron, and calcium at a pressure of 22 MPa or more, and coating a surface of the magnetic powder with ammonium fluoride.

Abstract: A lamp for a vehicle includes a lamp unit including a plurality of light emitting areas arranged in a direction; a mode determination unit configured to determine a selected light emitting mode among a plurality of light emitting modes of the lamp unit; and a control unit configured to cause at least one of the plurality of light emitting areas to generate light having a first color or a second color based on the determined light emitting mode. In particular, the plurality of light emitting modes comprises: a first light emitting mode in which the light of the first color is generated from the plurality of light emitting areas; and a second light emitting mode in which the light generated from each of the plurality of light emitting areas is changed from the first color to the second color sequentially.