Abstract: Pharmaceutical carriers which provide an environment of physical and chemical stability comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) compound of structure I, one or more antioxidants, one or more chelators and a vehicle base comprising water and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable non-aqueous solvents, one or more absorption enhancers, one or more gelling agents and one or more pH buffering agents are described.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel compounds and pharmaceutical preparations thereof, as well as methods of making an using these compounds. The invention further relates to methods of treating or preventing disease using the novel compounds of the invention.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel compounds and pharmaceutical preparations thereof, as well as methods of making an using these compounds. The invention further relates to methods of treating or preventing disease using the novel compounds of the invention.

Abstract: The invention provides a class of dopamine transporter inhibitors of formula (I) (DAS inhibitors), packaged pharmaceuticals comprising such inhibitors, and their uses treating, or the manufacturing medicaments for treating disease conditions, including Parkinson's disease, Hoehn and Yahr Staging of Parkinson's Disease. Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), and Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living Scale. Related business methods such as marketing the inhibitors to healthcare providers are also provided.

Abstract: The invention provides a class of dopamine transporter inhibitors of formula (I) (DAT inhibitors), packaged pharmaceuticals comprising such inhibitors, and their uses in treating, or manufacturing medicaments for treating disease conditions including Parkinson's disease, when assessed by one or more of Hoehn and Yahr Staging of Parkinson's Disease, Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), and Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living Scale. Related business methods such as marketing the inhibitors to healthcare providers are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the treatment of metabolic syndrome or disorders associated with metabolic syndrome comprising administering a compound of the invention.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the heterocyclic compounds as ligands for various mammalian cellular receptors, including dopamine, serotonin, or norepinephrine transporters. The compounds of the present invention will find use in the treatment of numerous ailments, conditions and diseases which afflict mammals, including but not limited to addiction, anxiety, depression, sexual dysfunction, hypertension, migraine, Alzheimer's disease, obesity, emesis, psychosis, schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, Lesche-Nyhane disease, Wilson's disease, and Tourette's syndrome. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to the synthesis of combinatorial libraries of the heterocyclic compounds, and the screening of those libraries for biological activity, e.g., in assays based on dopamine transporters.

Abstract: The invention provides a class of dopamine transporter inhibitors of formula (I) (DAT inhibitors), packaged pharmaceuticals comprising such inhibitors, and their uses in treating, or manufacturing medicaments for treating disease conditions including Parkinson's disease, when assessed by one or more of Hoehn and Yahr Staging of Parkinson's Disease, Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), and Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living Scale. Related business methods such as marketing the inhibitors to healthcare providers are also provided.

Abstract: The invention provides a class of inhibitors, packaged pharmaceuticals comprising such inhibitors, and uses of the inhibitors in treating, or the manufacturing medicaments for treating central nervous system disorders, including depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, obesity, attention deficit disorder (ADD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), sexual dysfunction, substance abuse, and movement disorders. Related business methods, such as methods for conducting a pharmaceutical business and methods for conducting a medical assistance reimbursement program, are also provided.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to methods of synthesizing substituted piperidines. A second aspect of the present invention relates to stereoselective methods of synthesizing substituted piperidines. The methods of the present invention will find use in the synthesis of compounds useful for treatment of numerous ailments, conditions and diseases that afflict mammals, including but not limited to addiction and pain. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to the synthesis of combinatorial libraries of the substituted piperidines using the methods of the present invention. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to enantiomerically substituted pyrrolidines, piperidines, and azepines.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of treating obesity, anorexia nervosa, or bulimia nervosa comprising administering a compound of the invention. The present invention further relates to the treatment of metabolic syndrome comprising administering a compound of the invention.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the heterocyclic compounds as ligands for various mammalian cellular receptors, including dopamine, serotonin, or norepinephrine transporters. The compounds of the present invention will find use in the treatment of numerous ailments, conditions and diseases which afflict mammals, including but not limited to addiction, anxiety, depression, sexual dysfunction, hypertension, migraine, Alzheimer's disease, obesity, emesis, psychosis, schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, Lesche-Nyhane disease, Wilson's disease, and Tourette's syndrome. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to the synthesis of combinatorial libraries of the heterocyclic compounds, and the screening of those libraries for biological activity, e.g., in assays based on dopamine transporters.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the treatment of metabolic syndrome or disorders associated with metabolic syndrome comprising administering a compound of the invention.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the heterocyclic compounds as ligands for various mammalian cellular receptors, including dopamine, serotonin, or norepinephrine transporters. The compounds of the present invention will find use in the treatment of numerous ailments, conditions and diseases which afflict mammals, including but not limited to addiction, anxiety, depression, sexual dysfunction, hypertension, migraine, Alzheimer's disease, obesity, emesis, psychosis, schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, Lesche-Nyhane disease, Wilson's disease, and Tourette's syndrome. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to the synthesis of combinatorial libraries of the heterocyclic compounds, and the screening of those libraries for biological activity, e.g., in assays based on dopamine transporters.

Abstract: The invention provides a class of DAT-5HT2 antagonists, packaged pharmaceuticals comprising such antagonists, and their uses in treating, or manufacturing medicaments for treating disease conditions, including a movement disorder, attention deficit disorder or attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, anxiety, depression or psychotic disorder. Related business methods such as marketing the inhibitors to healthcare providers are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of treating obesity, anorexia nervosa, or bulimia nervosa comprising administering a compound of the invention conjointly with zonisamide, naltrexone, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The present invention further relates to the treatment of metabolic syndrome comprising administering a compound of the invention conjointly with zonisamide, naltrexone, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The invention provides a class of 5HT6—D3/DAT compounds, packaged pharmaceuticals comprising such compounds, and their uses in treating, or manufacturing medicaments for treating disease conditions, including a movement disorder, anxiety, depression or psychotic disorder (e.g. Bipolar Disorder, Bipolar Depression or Unipolar Depression, etc.). Related business methods such as marketing the compounds to healthcare providers are also provided.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel peptidomometic compounds. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the novel peptidomimetic compounds as ligands—agonists or antagonists—for various cellular receptors, e.g., G-protein-coupled receptors and opioid receptors, and various cellular ion channels, e.g., sodium and calcium. In certain embodiments, compounds of the present invention preferentially or selectively inhibit sodium or calcium ion channels. In certain embodiments, compounds of the present invention preferentially or selectively agonize or antagonize ? opioid receptors. In certain embodiments, compounds of the present invention preferentially or selectively inhibit sodium or calcium ion channels and agonize or antagonize ?-opioid receptors.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel heterocyclic compounds. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the novel heterocyclic compounds as ligands for various cellular receptors, including opiate receptors, other G-protein-coupled receptors, and ion channels. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the novel heterocyclic compounds as analgesics.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods of treating metabolic syndrome, or the specific disorders associated with metabolic syndrome, comprising the administration of norfluoxetine enriched for the (R) or (S) enantiomer conjointly with niacin, fenofibrate, a H1 antagonist or inverse agonist, or a H3 agonist or partial agonist.