Patents by Inventor James Smolarek

James Smolarek has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8545604
    Abstract: A modular and compact adsorbent bed structure is disclosed for use in an adsorption-based gas separation plant. The conventional adsorbent bed in a gas separation plant is replaced with a plurality of modular adsorbent bed units connected to make the adsorbent bed structure. The modular design requires lower fabrication and maintenance costs; is easier to transport; and is easier to load with adsorbent material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Ashwin Desai, Cem E. Celik, Mark William Ackley, James Smolarek
  • Publication number: 20130118348
    Abstract: A modular and compact adsorbent bed structure is disclosed for use in an adsorption-based gas separation plant. The conventional adsorbent bed in a gas separation plant is replaced with a plurality of modular adsorbent bed units connected to make the adsorbent bed structure. The modular design requires lower fabrication and maintenance costs; is easier to transport; and is easier to load with adsorbent material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2012
    Publication date: May 16, 2013
    Inventors: Ashwin Desai, Cem E. Celik, Mark William Ackley, James Smolarek
  • Patent number: 8361205
    Abstract: A modular and compact adsorbent bed structure is disclosed for use in an adsorption-based gas separation plant. The conventional adsorbent bed in a gas separation plant is replaced with a plurality of modular adsorbent bed units connected to make the adsorbent bed structure. The modular design requires lower fabrication and maintenance costs; is easier to transport; and is easier to load with adsorbent material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Ashwin Desai, Cem E. Celik, Mark William Ackley, James Smolarek
  • Patent number: 8268043
    Abstract: A modular and compact adsorbent bed structure is disclosed for use in an adsorption-based gas separation plant. The conventional adsorbent bed in a gas separation plant is replaced with a plurality of modular adsorbent bed units connected to make the adsorbent bed structure. Modular adsorbent bed units of this invention provide higher capacity of product per unit volume of adsorbent material (i.e., increased adsorbent utilization) as compared to that obtained from conventional adsorbent beds. The modular design requires lower fabrication costs; is easier to transport; has less maintenance and repair requirements; and is easier to load with adsorbent material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Cem E. Celik, Mark William Ackley, James Smolarek
  • Publication number: 20110146487
    Abstract: A modular and compact adsorbent bed structure is disclosed for use in an adsorption-based gas separation plant. The conventional adsorbent bed in a gas separation plant is replaced with a plurality of modular adsorbent bed units connected to make the adsorbent bed structure. Modular adsorbent bed units of this invention provide higher capacity of product per unit volume of adsorbent material (i.e., increased adsorbent utilization) as compared to that obtained from conventional adsorbent beds. The modular design requires lower fabrication costs; is easier to transport; has less maintenance and repair requirements; and is easier to load with adsorbent material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Publication date: June 23, 2011
    Inventors: Cem E. Celik, MARK WILLIAM ACKLEY, James Smolarek
  • Publication number: 20110146494
    Abstract: A modular and compact adsorbent bed structure is disclosed for use in an adsorption-based gas separation plant. The conventional adsorbent bed in a gas separation plant is replaced with a plurality of modular adsorbent bed units connected to make the adsorbent bed structure. The modular design requires lower fabrication and maintenance costs; is easier to transport; and is easier to load with adsorbent material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Publication date: June 23, 2011
    Inventors: Ashwin Desai, Cem E. Celik, Mark William Ackley, James Smolarek
  • Patent number: 7819223
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the attenuation of vacuum blower noise using a silencer. More particularly, the present invention relates to a low-cost, reliable and efficient silencer for reducing noise levels in adsorption-based gas separation plants from the discharge of the vacuum blower or from the feed blower inlet, to about the 90 dBA level or less, at the silencer opening to the atmosphere. The silencer includes at least one reactive chamber(s) to attenuate low frequency pulsations and at least one absorptive chamber(s) to attenuate noise at medium to high frequency noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Cem E. Celik, James Smolarek, Michael Victor Barsottelli
  • Patent number: 7785405
    Abstract: Systems and processes are provided for gas separation using high-speed permanent magnet variable-speed motors to accelerate and decelerate centrifugal compressors suitable for use in pressure swing adsorption (PSA) or vacuum pressure swing adsorption (VPSA) processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael S. Manning, James Smolarek, Ahmed Abdelwahab, Murali Chinta
  • Patent number: 7766996
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of reducing or elimination pressure pulsations and noise created by blowers in a gas separation plant. The method employs two identical and 180° out of phase blowers synchronized together to provide both a large flow of air and active noise cancellation to eliminate pressure pulsations. The two blowers are synchronized in such a way that pressure pulses created by one blower will actively be cancelled by the pulses generated by the other blower. At the same time, both blowers will work together to force a large quantity of gas flow in or out of the plant. The twin set of blowers can be used for feed or vacuum applications in the plant. This way large tonnage plant capital costs can be reduced by eliminating the need for an expensive silencer and a single large custom-made blower.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Cem E. Celik, James Smolarek
  • Patent number: 7695553
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of reducing or elimination pressure pulsations and noise created by blowers in a gas separation plant. The method employs two identical and 180° out of phase blowers synchronized together to provide both a large flow of air and active noise cancellation to eliminate pressure pulsations. The two blowers are synchronized in such a way that pressure pulses created by one blower will actively be cancelled by the pulses generated by the other blower. At the same time, both blowers will work together to force a large quantity of gas flow in or out of the plant. The twin set of blowers can be used for feed or vacuum applications in the plant. This way large tonnage plant capital costs can be reduced by eliminating the need for an expensive silencer and a single large custom-made blower.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Cem E. Celik, James Smolarek
  • Publication number: 20090241771
    Abstract: Systems and processes are provided for gas separation using high-speed permanent magnet variable-speed motors to accelerate and decelerate centrifugal compressors suitable for use in pressure swing adsorption (PSA) or vacuum pressure swing adsorption (VPSA) processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Applicant: PRAXAIR TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Michael S. Manning, James Smolarek, Ahmed Abdelwahab, Murali Chinta
  • Publication number: 20080000351
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of reducing or elimination pressure pulsations and noise created by blowers in a gas separation plant. The method employs two identical and 180° out of phase blowers synchronized together to provide both a large flow of air and active noise cancellation to eliminate pressure pulsations. The two blowers are synchronized in such a way that pressure pulses created by one blower will actively be cancelled by the pulses generated by the other blower. At the same time, both blowers will work together to force a large quantity of gas flow in or out of the plant. The twin set of blowers can be used for feed or vacuum applications in the plant. This way large tonnage plant capital costs can be reduced by eliminating the need for an expensive silencer and a single large custom-made blower.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2006
    Publication date: January 3, 2008
    Inventors: Cem E. Celik, James Smolarek
  • Publication number: 20080003094
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of reducing or elimination pressure pulsations and noise created by blowers in a gas separation plant. The method employs two identical and 180° out of phase blowers synchronized together to provide both a large flow of air and active noise cancellation to eliminate pressure pulsations. The two blowers are synchronized in such a way that pressure pulses created by one blower will actively be cancelled by the pulses generated by the other blower. At the same time, both blowers will work together to force a large quantity of gas flow in or out of the plant. The twin set of blowers can be used for feed or vacuum applications in the plant. This way large tonnage plant capital costs can be reduced by eliminating the need for an expensive silencer and a single large custom-made blower.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2006
    Publication date: January 3, 2008
    Inventors: Cem E. Celik, James Smolarek
  • Patent number: 7294172
    Abstract: A gas recovery system comprising a source of gas having a preselected concentration of a desired component (9), at least one application (1) that adds impurities to said gas, and at least one an adsorption system (6) that purifies said gas to produce a purified gas for re-use in application (1), wherein said at least one adsorption system includes at least one adsorbent bed (A) having at least three layers of adsorbents. A recovery process is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohamed Safdar Allie Baksh, Scot Eric Jaynes, Bernard Thomas Neu, James Smolarek, Mark Thomas Emley
  • Publication number: 20070227813
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the attenuation of vacuum blower noise using a silencer. More particularly, the present invention relates to a low-cost, reliable and efficient silencer for reducing noise levels in adsorption-based gas separation plants from the discharge of the vacuum blower or from the feed blower inlet, to about the 90 dBA level or less, at the silencer opening to the atmosphere. The silencer includes at least one reactive chamber(s) to attenuate low frequency pulsations and at least one absorptive chamber(s) to attenuate noise at medium to high frequency noise.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2006
    Publication date: October 4, 2007
    Inventors: Cem Celik, James Smolarek, Michael Barsottelli
  • Patent number: 7276107
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a PSA system using an indexing rotary dual valve regulating a stepping mode of operation that controls a variable bed inlet feed flow rate, controllable pressure between feed lines in different beds of the PSA system and varied output flow rate of product gas such as high purity hydrogen gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohamed Safdar Allie Baksh, Michael S. Manning, Andrew C. Rosinski, James Smolarek, Alan Barnard Stewart, Bernard Thomas Neu
  • Patent number: 7169210
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a gas recycling system that includes a) a source of gas having a predetermined purity; b) an application system that uses the gas and adds contaminants to the gas; c) an adsorption system for removing the contaminants from the gas to produce a purified gas and a waste gas; d) a gas purity analyzer for measuring the amount of the contaminants in the waste gas; and e) conduits connecting the gas source to the application system, and the application system to the adsorption system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohamed Safdar Allie Baksh, Scot Eric Jaynes, Bernard Thomas Neu, James Smolarek, Mark Thomas Emley
  • Patent number: 7128775
    Abstract: The present invention is a pressure adsorber vessel that employs a radial adsorbent bed with a variable perforated flow distributor to provide an effective uniform fluid flow though the adsorbent bed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2006
    Assignee: Praxair Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Cem E. Celik, James Smolarek
  • Publication number: 20050252378
    Abstract: The present invention is a pressure adsorber vessel that employs a radial adsorbent bed with a variable perforated flow distributor to provide an effective uniform fluid flow though the adsorbent bed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2004
    Publication date: November 17, 2005
    Inventors: Cem Celik, James Smolarek
  • Publication number: 20050132881
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a PSA system using an indexing rotary dual valve regulating a stepping mode of operation that controls a variable bed inlet feed flow rate, controllable pressure between feed lines in different beds of the PSA system and varied output flow rate of product gas such as high purity hydrogen gas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2003
    Publication date: June 23, 2005
    Inventors: Mohamed Baksh, Michael Manning, Andrew Rosinski, James Smolarek, Alan Stewart, Bernard Neu